Patent US4765975A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4765975A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Hair conditioning
Assignee: DIAMOND PRODUCTS Co
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Filing: 1986-03-04
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Granted: 1988-08-23
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Expires: 2006-03-04
Abstract
Abstract An improved hair conditioning composition comprises water, a cationic hair conditioning agent, a nonionic surfactant, a fatty alcohol, and an extremely small but effective amount of a fluorosurfactant, the hair conditioning composition preferably comprising from about 0.5 to 5 percent of the cationic hair conditioning agentm, up to about 5 percent of the nonionic surfactant, from about 0.5 to 10 percent of one or more fatty alcohols, less than 0.05 percent of the fluorosurfactant, and water.
Inventors
- 👤 Carl F. Iovanni
- 👤 Duane M. Biesel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/34; A61K8/342; A61K8/40; A61K8/41; A61K8/416; A61K8/69; A61K8/70; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
38 words
A hair conditioning composition comprising a cationic hair conditioning agent, a fatty alcohol, a fluorosurfactant, said fluorosurfactant being present in proportions, based on the weight of the composition, less than about 0.01 percent, a nonionic surfactant, and water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
38 words
A hair conditioning composition comprising a cationic hair conditioning agent, a fatty alcohol, a fluorosurfactant, said fluorosurfactant being present in proportions, based on the weight of the composition, less than about 0.01 percent, a nonionic surfactant, and water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said composition comprises from about 0.2 percent to about five percent of said cationic conditioning agent, from 0.00001-0.01 weight percent of said fluorosurfactant, and from about 0.5 percent to about ten percent of said fatty alcohol component.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein said cationic hair conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, fatty amines and salts thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
173 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said fluorosurfactant has the general formula (C.sub.n F.sub.2n+1)--R--Q wherein n is an integer from 4 to 18, R is selected from the group consisting of --X--, --Y--O--Z--, --Y--S--Z--, ##STR12## --Y--CONH--Z--, --Y--SO 2 NH--Z--, wherein X is (CH 2 ) x , Y is (CH 2 ) y and Z is (CH 2 ) z , R 1 is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, wherein x is an integer from 1 to 6, the terminal (CH 2 ) y group is attached to the (C n F 2n+1 ) portion of the molecule, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the Q portion of the molecule Y is an integer from 0 to 3, z is an integer from 1 to 3, and Q is selected from the group of --O(CH 2 CH 2 O) x H, where x=1-10; --CO 2 M, where M is an alkali metal; -- + N(CH 3 ) 3 CH 3 SO 4 - .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said composition contains from about 0.1 to about five percent of said nonionic surfactant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said composition contains from about 0.5 to about ten percent of said fatty alcohol component.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said fatty alcohol component is a straight-chained, primary alcohol selected from the group consisting of lauryl, tridecyl, myristyl, cetyl, stearyl, oleyl, behenyl, arachyl, carnaubyl, and ceryl alcohols.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said cationic conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of Quaternium-18, cetrimonium chloride, stearalkonium chloride, lauralkonium chloride and dicetyldimonium chloride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein said composition contains from about 0.2 to about five percent of said cationic conditioning agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said fluorosurfactant is selected from the group consisting of cationic, anionic, and nonionic fluorosurfactants.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein its pH value is in the range of about 4 to about 7.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
106 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein said composition comprises from about 0.2 percent to about five percent of said cationic conditioning agent, and said cationic hair conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, fatty amines and salts thereof; from 0.0001-0.001 weight percent of said fluorosurfactant, and said fluorosurfactant is selected from the group consisting of cationic, anionic, and nonionic fluorosurfactants; and from about 0.5 to about ten percent of said fatty alcohol component, and said fatty alcohol component is a straight-chained, primary alcohol selected from the group consisting of lauryl, tridecyl, myristyl, cetyl, stearyl, oleyl, behenyl, arachyl, carnaubyl, and ceryl alcohols.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
65 words
A hair conditioning composition in the form of a stable oil-in-water emulsion that contains a cationic hair conditioning agent, a fatty alcohol, a fluorosurfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and water, the amount of said fluorosurfactant in said composition being less than about 0.00001-0.01 percent by weight, and the amount of said fatty alcohol in said composition being in the range of about 0.5-ten percent by weight.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
65 words
A hair conditioning composition in the form of a stable oil-in-water emulsion that contains a cationic hair conditioning agent, a fatty alcohol, a fluorosurfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and water, the amount of said fluorosurfactant in said composition being less than about 0.00001-0.01 percent by weight, and the amount of said fatty alcohol in said composition being in the range of about 0.5-ten percent by weight.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
62 words
A hair conditioning composition in the form of a stable oil-in-water emulsion that contains a cationic hair conditioning agent, a fatty alcohol, a fluorosurfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and water, the amount of said fluorosurfactant in said composition being 0.00001-0.01 percent by weight, and the amount of said fatty alcohol in said composition being in the range of about 0.5-ten percent by weight.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
62 words
A hair conditioning composition in the form of a stable oil-in-water emulsion that contains a cationic hair conditioning agent, a fatty alcohol, a fluorosurfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and water, the amount of said fluorosurfactant in said composition being 0.00001-0.01 percent by weight, and the amount of said fatty alcohol in said composition being in the range of about 0.5-ten percent by weight.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 14 wherein said fluorosurfactant is selected from the group consisting of cationic, anionic, and nonionic fluorosurfactants.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
177 words
The composition of claim 15 wherein said fluorosurfactant has the general formula (C.sub.n F.sub.2n+1)--R--Q wherein n is an integer from 4 to 18, R is selected from the group consisting of --X--, --Y--O--Z--, --Y--S--Z--, ##STR13## --Y--CONH--Z--, --Y--SO 2 NH--Z--, wherein X is (CH 2 ) x , Y is (CH 2 ) y and Z is (CH 2 ) z , R 1 is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, wherein x is an integer from 1 to 6, the terminal (CH 2 ) y group is attached to the (C n F 2n+1 ) portion of the molecule, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the Q portion of the molecule, y is an integer from 0 to 3, z is an integer from 1 to 3, and Q is selected from the group of --O(CH 2 CH 2 O) x H, where x=1-10; --CO 2 M, where M is an alkali metal (e.g. Na, K, Li); -- + N(CH 3 ) 3 CH 3 SO 4 - .
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 15 wherein the amount of said fluorosurfactant in said composition is about 0.0005 percent by weight.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 15 wherein said composition contains from about two to about five percent of said fatty alcohol component.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition of claim 18 wherein said fatty alcohol component is a straight-chained, primary alcohol selected from the group consisting of lauryl, tridecyl, myristyl, cetyl, stearyl, oleyl, behenyl, arachyl, carnaubyl, and ceryl alcohols.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
43 words
The composition of claim 18 wherein said composition comprises from about 0.2 percent to about five percent of said cationic conditioning agent, and said cationic hair conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, fatty amines and salts thereof.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 20 wherein said composition contains from about 0.1 to about five percent of said nonionic surfactant.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
22 words
The composition of claim 21 wherein said composition further includes from about 0.1 to about three weight percent of a fatty amine.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 21 wherein said composition has a pH value of from about 4.5 to about 5.5.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
205 words
The composition of claim 23 wherein the amount of said fluorosurfactant in said composition is about 0.0005 percent by weight, said fluorosurfactant has the general formula (C.sub.n F.sub.2n+1)--R--Q wherein n is an integer from 4 to 18, R is selected from the group consisting of --X--, --Y--O--Z--, --Y--S--Z--, ##STR14## --Y--CONH--Z--, --Y--SO 2 NH--Z--, wherein X is (CH 2 ) x , Y is (CH 2 ) y and Z is (CH 2 ) z , R 1 is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, wherein x is an integer from 1 to 6, the terminal (CH 2 ) y group is attached to the (C n F 2n+1 ) portion of the molecule, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the Q portion of the molecule Y is an integer from 0 to 3, z is an integer from 1 to 3, and Q is selected from the group consisting of --O(CH 2 CH 2 O) x H, where x=1-10; --CO 2 M, where M is an alkali metal and -- + N(CH 3 ) 3 CH 3 SO 4 - . said composition further includes from about 0.1 to about three weight percent of a fatty amine.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
105 words
The composition of claim 14 wherein said composition comprises from about 0.2 percent to about five percent of said cationic conditioning agent, and said cationic hair conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, fatty amines and salts thereof; from 0.0001-0.001 weight percent of said fluorosurfactant, and said fluorosurfactant is selected from the group consisting of cationic, anionic, and nonionic fluorosurfactants; and from about 0.5 to about ten percent of said fatty alcohol component, and said fatty alcohol component is a straight-chained, primary alcohol selected from the group of lauryl, tridecyl, myristyl, cetyl, stearyl, oleyl, behenyl, arachyl, carnaubyl, and ceryl alcohols.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-08-23 | 1992-02-22 | 1992-08-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-08-23 | 1996-02-22 | 1996-08-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-08-23 | 2000-02-22 | 2000-08-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |