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US4183367A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Enhancing the drying of hair by the use of fluorinated catonic and amphoteric surfactants

Assignee: Wyeth Holdings LLC
•
Filing: 1977-11-21
•
Granted: 1980-01-15
•
Expires: 1997-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract The use of fluorinated cationic and amphoteric surfactants in shampoos in order to promote more rapid drying of washed hair is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 James C. Goebel
  • 👤 Anthony C. Lunn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 11:21
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/02; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/69; A61K8/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A method for enhancing the drying of hair when water or an aqueous composition is applied, comprising applying thereto an aqueous solution containing from about 0.05 to 5% of a cationic or amphoteric compound having the formula: (C.sub.n F.sub.2n +.sub.1) -- R--Q wherein n is an integer from 4 to 18, R is selected from the group consisting of (CH 2 ) x , (CH 2 ) y --O--(CH 2 ) z , (CH 2 ) y --S--(CH 2 ) z , ##STR6## wherein x is an integer from 1 to 6, the terminal (CH 2 ) y group is attached to the (C n F 2 + 1 ) portion of the molecule, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the Q portion of the molecule, y is an integer from 0 to 3, z is an integer from 1 to 3 and Q is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR7##
Claim 2
Independent Claim 156 words
A method for enhancing the drying of hair when water or an aqueous composition is applied, comprising applying thereto an aqueous solution containing from about 0.05 to 5% of a cationic or amphoteric compound having the formula: (C.sub.n F.sub.2n +.sub.1) -- R--Q wherein n is an integer from 4 to 18, R is selected from the group consisting of (CH 2 ) x , (CH 2 ) y --O--(CH 2 ) z , (CH 2 ) y --S--(CH 2 ) z , ##STR6## wherein x is an integer from 1 to 6, the terminal (CH 2 ) y group is attached to the (C n F 2 + 1 ) portion of the molecule, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the Q portion of the molecule, y is an integer from 0 to 3, z is an integer from 1 to 3 and Q is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR7##
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the aqueous solution also contains shampoo detergents.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the treatment of said hair is followed by a water rinse.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 212 words
A method of treating hair to enhance drying which comprises the steps of applying thereto a composition consisting essentially of an aqueous solution of from about 10 to 30% of a lower alcohol selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol n-propanol and isopropanol, from about 0.05 to 1% of a cationic or amphoteric compound of the formula: (C.sub.n F.sub.2 +.sub.1) -- R--Q wherein n is an integer from 4 to 18, R is selected from the group consisting of (CH 2 ) x , (CH 2 ) y --O--(CH 2 ) z , (CH 2 ) y --S--(CH 2 ), ##STR8## wherein x is an integer from 1 to 6, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the (C n F 2n + 1 ) portion of the molecule, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the Q portion of the molecule, y is an integer from 0 to 3, z is an integer from 1 to 3, and Q is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR9## wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are alkyl groups containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and 0-5% of a cationic conditioner, and therefafter rinsing said aqueous solution from the hair with water.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 212 words
A method of treating hair to enhance drying which comprises the steps of applying thereto a composition consisting essentially of an aqueous solution of from about 10 to 30% of a lower alcohol selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol n-propanol and isopropanol, from about 0.05 to 1% of a cationic or amphoteric compound of the formula: (C.sub.n F.sub.2 +.sub.1) -- R--Q wherein n is an integer from 4 to 18, R is selected from the group consisting of (CH 2 ) x , (CH 2 ) y --O--(CH 2 ) z , (CH 2 ) y --S--(CH 2 ), ##STR8## wherein x is an integer from 1 to 6, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the (C n F 2n + 1 ) portion of the molecule, the terminal (CH 2 ) z group is attached to the Q portion of the molecule, y is an integer from 0 to 3, z is an integer from 1 to 3, and Q is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR9## wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are alkyl groups containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and 0-5% of a cationic conditioner, and therefafter rinsing said aqueous solution from the hair with water.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-14 1983-07-16 1984-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-14 1987-07-16 1988-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-14 1991-07-16 1992-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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