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US4698316A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of depositing uniformly thick selective epitaxial silicon

Assignee: Intersil Corp
•
Filing: 1985-11-29
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Granted: 1987-10-06
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Expires: 2005-11-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method for depositing monocrystalline silicon at a uniform rate onto a plurality of unequally sized monocrystalline nucleation sites comprises initially providing a substrate having an apertured oxide mask on a major surface thereof. The oxide mask includes a plurality of apertures each of which exposes a nucleation site on the substrate surface. The substrate is then exposed to a mixture of dichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride at 850° C. and a pressure less than approximately 50 torr, for a predetermined time. This yields a monocrystalline silicon island extending from each nucleation site. Each of the islands has a substantially flat profile across the major surface thereof and all islands are equal in thickness.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F. Corboy, Jr.
  • 👤 Robert H. Pagliaro, Jr.
  • 👤 Lubomir L. Jastrzebski
  • 👤 Ramazan Soydan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:36
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2902; H10P14/2905; H10P14/24; H10P14/27; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3404; H10P14/3411; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/011; H10W10/018; H10W10/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A method for depositing monocrystalline silicon, at a uniform rate, onto a plurality of unequally sized monocrystalline nucleation sites comprising: providing a substrate having an apertured oxide mask on a major surface thereof, the oxide mask including a plurality of apertures therethrough, each aperture exposing a nucleation site on the substrate surface; and exposing the substrate to a mixture of dichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride at 850° C. and at a pressure less than approximately 50 torr, for a predetermined time, so as to yield a monocrystalline silicon island extending from each nucleation site, all islands being equal in thickness and each having a substantially flat profile across the major surface thereof.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 111 words
A method for depositing monocrystalline silicon, at a uniform rate, onto a plurality of unequally sized monocrystalline nucleation sites comprising: providing a substrate having an apertured oxide mask on a major surface thereof, the oxide mask including a plurality of apertures therethrough, each aperture exposing a nucleation site on the substrate surface; and exposing the substrate to a mixture of dichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride at 850° C. and at a pressure less than approximately 50 torr, for a predetermined time, so as to yield a monocrystalline silicon island extending from each nucleation site, all islands being equal in thickness and each having a substantially flat profile across the major surface thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the hydrogen chloride:dichlorosilane partial pressure ratio is less than approximately 2:1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising: including hydrogen in the mixture of dichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method in accordance with claim 3 comprising: providing dichlorosilane at a flow rate of approximately 0.4 l/min; providing hydrogen chloride at a flow rate between approximately 0.4 l/min and 0.9 l/min; and providing hydrogen at a flow rate of approximately 50 l/min.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the substrate is monocrystalline silicon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-05 1991-04-06 1991-10-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-05 1995-04-06 1995-10-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-05 1999-04-06 1999-10-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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