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US4644013A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of foam particles of ethylenic resin and foam moldings prepared therefrom

Assignee: Asahi Kasei Corp
•
Filing: 1984-04-06
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2004-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract The present disclosure is directed to foam particles of a linear, uncrosslinked ethylenic resin which can be expansion molded by heating in its uncrosslinked state. The present disclosure is also concerned with a process for preparing foam particles of a linear uncrosslinked ethylenic resin and a process for the in-mold foam molding of said resin particles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Fujie
  • 👤 Tsukasa Yamagishi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:03
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/16; C08J9/18; B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/34; B29C44/3461; B29C44/36; B29C44/38; B29C44/44; B29C44/445; B29C44/3415; B29C44/3426; B29K; B29K2023/00; B29K2023/04; B29K2023/06; C08J2203/00; C08J2203/14; C08J2203/142; C08J2323/00; C08J2323/02; C08J2323/04; C08J2323/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
Foam particles of a linear, uncrosslinked ethylenic resin which can be expansion molded by heating in its uncrosslinked state, said ethylenic resin having a molecular weight distribution of at least 15, as defined by the ratio Mw/Mn, wherein Mw is the weight average molecular weight and Mn is the number average molecular weight, as measured by gel permeation chromatography, said ethylenic resin also having a bimodal wave form in the curve of molecular weight distribution, said weight average molecular weight being at least 2×10 5 and the density of said resin being at least 0.920 g/cm 3 , wherein said linear ethylenic resin is selected from the group consisting of a high density polyethylene, a linear low density polyethylene produced by low and medium pressure methods and a linear crystalline copolymer containing at least 50 mol % of ethylenic units.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
Foam particles of a linear, uncrosslinked ethylenic resin which can be expansion molded by heating in its uncrosslinked state, said ethylenic resin having a molecular weight distribution of at least 15, as defined by the ratio Mw/Mn, wherein Mw is the weight average molecular weight and Mn is the number average molecular weight, as measured by gel permeation chromatography, said ethylenic resin also having a bimodal wave form in the curve of molecular weight distribution, said weight average molecular weight being at least 2×10 5 and the density of said resin being at least 0.920 g/cm 3 , wherein said linear ethylenic resin is selected from the group consisting of a high density polyethylene, a linear low density polyethylene produced by low and medium pressure methods and a linear crystalline copolymer containing at least 50 mol % of ethylenic units.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The foam particles according to claim 1 wherein the linear ethylenic resin is a high density polyethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The foam particles according to claim 1 wherein at least 60% of the cells in the particles are closed cells.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The foam particles according to claim 1 wherein the cells in the particles have an average size of 0.05 to 1.0 mm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The foam particles according to claim 1 wherein the density of the foam particles is 15 to 100 Kg/m 3 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 182 words
An in-mold foam molding of an uncrosslinked ethylenic resin, comprising as the base resin a linear ethylenic resin having a molecular weight distribution of at least 15 as defined by the ratio Mw/Mn, wherein Mw is the weight average molecular weight and Mn is the number average molecular weight as measured by gel permeation chromatography, said ethylenic resin also having a bimodal wave form in the curve of molecular weight distribution, said weight average molecular weight being at least 2×10 5 and the density of said resin being at least 0.920 g/cm 3 said foam molding having a density (D) (Kg/m 3 ) after molding and a stress (F) (Kg/cm 2 ) required for 25% compression of the molded product, which satisfy the relation presented by the following formula: 1.3 log(D)-1.87≦log(F)≦1.3 log(D)-1.61 (wherein D is 15 to 100 Kg/M 3 ), said linear ethylenic resin is selected from the group consisting of a high density polyethylene, a linear low density polyethylene produced by low and medium pressure methods and a linear crystalline copolymer containing at least 50 mol % of ethylenic units.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 182 words
An in-mold foam molding of an uncrosslinked ethylenic resin, comprising as the base resin a linear ethylenic resin having a molecular weight distribution of at least 15 as defined by the ratio Mw/Mn, wherein Mw is the weight average molecular weight and Mn is the number average molecular weight as measured by gel permeation chromatography, said ethylenic resin also having a bimodal wave form in the curve of molecular weight distribution, said weight average molecular weight being at least 2×10 5 and the density of said resin being at least 0.920 g/cm 3 said foam molding having a density (D) (Kg/m 3 ) after molding and a stress (F) (Kg/cm 2 ) required for 25% compression of the molded product, which satisfy the relation presented by the following formula: 1.3 log(D)-1.87≦log(F)≦1.3 log(D)-1.61 (wherein D is 15 to 100 Kg/M 3 ), said linear ethylenic resin is selected from the group consisting of a high density polyethylene, a linear low density polyethylene produced by low and medium pressure methods and a linear crystalline copolymer containing at least 50 mol % of ethylenic units.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The in-mold foam molding of an uncrosslinked ethylenic resin according to claim 6 comprising foam particles having a particle size of 2 to 10 mm in diameter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The in-mold foam molding of an uncrosslinked ethylenic resin according to claim 6 wherein the linear ethylenic resin is a high density polyethylene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 57 words
The in-mold foam molding of an uncrosslinked ethylenic resin according to claim 6 wherein at least 60% of the cells in the particles are closed cells, wherein the cells in the particles have an average size of 0.05 to 1.0 mm and wherein the foam particles have a particle size of 2 to 10 mm in diameter.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-16 1990-08-18 1991-02-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-16 1994-08-18 1995-02-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-16 1998-08-18 1999-02-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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