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US4592792A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for forming uniformly thick selective epitaxial silicon

Assignee: Intersil Corp
•
Filing: 1985-01-23
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Granted: 1986-06-03
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Expires: 2005-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract Monocrystalline silicon is deposited on first and second portions of a substrate, the first and second portions having substantially unequal dimensions. The method comprises subjecting the substrate to a silicon-source gas and a predetermined concentration of chloride at a predetermined temperature. The chloride concentration is selected so as to create a substantially equally thick monocrystalline silicon deposit on each of the substrate portions.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F. Corboy, Jr.
  • 👤 Lubomir L. Jastrzebski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:25
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/27; H10P14/271; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2902; H10P14/2905; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3404; H10P14/3411; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/011; H10W10/018; H10W10/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/025; Y10S148/026; Y10S148/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
In a method for depositing monocrystalline silicon on first and second selective portions of a substrate defined by a mask, said first portion having substantially unequal dimensions from said second portion, said method comprising subjecting said substrate to a silicon-source gas and chloride source at a predetermined temperature, the improvement comprising: exposing said substrate to a predetermined concentration of chloride during said depositing, said chloride concentration being selected so as to create a monocrystalline silicon deposit on each of said portions, the thickness of each of said deposits being substantially equal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
In a method for depositing monocrystalline silicon on first and second selective portions of a substrate defined by a mask, said first portion having substantially unequal dimensions from said second portion, said method comprising subjecting said substrate to a silicon-source gas and chloride source at a predetermined temperature, the improvement comprising: exposing said substrate to a predetermined concentration of chloride during said depositing, said chloride concentration being selected so as to create a monocrystalline silicon deposit on each of said portions, the thickness of each of said deposits being substantially equal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 comprising providing HCl as a source of said chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising exposing said substrate to a carrier gas during said depositing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method in accordance with claim 3 wherein said carrier gas is hydrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said silicon-source gas is selected from the group consisting of dichlorosilane, silane, silicon tetrachloride and trichlorosilane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said depositing is performed at a pressure equal to or less than 760 Torr.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said depositing is performed at 50 Torr.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising exposing said silicon deposits to a silicon-etching gas following said exposure to silicon-source gas and chloride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method in accordance with claim 8 comprising providing HCl as a source of said chloride.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method in accordance with claim 9 wherein said exposure to silicon-source gas and HCl is for approximately 12 seconds and said exposure to the silicon-etching gas is for approximately 30 seconds.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method in accordance with claim 2 wherein said silicon-source gas is dichlorosilane and the volume ratio of HCl to dichlorosilane is in the range of approximately 0.67 to 2.67.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method in accordance with claim 11 wherein said depositing further comprises a hydrogen flow rate of 160 liters/minute, an HCl flow rate of approximately 1.3 liters/minute and a dichlorosilane flow rate of approximately 0.75 liters/minute.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising defining said first and second selective portions with a silicon dioxide mask.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-02 1989-12-02 1990-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-02 1993-12-02 1994-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-02 1997-12-02 1998-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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