Patent US4495216A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4495216A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Powder for use in dry sensitization for electroless plating
Assignee: LK EL-ARTIKLER AS
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Filing: 1982-07-22
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Granted: 1985-01-22
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Expires: 2002-07-22
Abstract
Abstract A powdered composition for use in dry sensitization for electroless metal deposition. The composition contains a hydrophobic thermoplastic material having deposited on its surface a surfactant and a sensitizing tin compound.
Inventors
- 👤 Gunnar Soerensen
- 👤 Leo G. Svendsen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 16:56
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C18/00; C23C18/16; C23C18/18; C23C18/20; C23C18/28; C23C18/285; B; B05; B05D; B05D3/00; H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/10; H05K3/18; H05K3/181; H05K3/182; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2998
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
88 words
A finely powdered, hydrophobic, thermoplastic material which is useful in the sensitizing of the surface of a substrate on which metal is to be electrolessly deposited, prepared by depositing from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a surfactant and from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a sensitizing tin compound on a thermoplastic powder, said percentages being based the weight of said thermoplastic powder, the powdered material obtained by said process upon melting down on a substrate resulting in a well defined metallization edge subsequent to electroless metallization.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
88 words
A finely powdered, hydrophobic, thermoplastic material which is useful in the sensitizing of the surface of a substrate on which metal is to be electrolessly deposited, prepared by depositing from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a surfactant and from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a sensitizing tin compound on a thermoplastic powder, said percentages being based the weight of said thermoplastic powder, the powdered material obtained by said process upon melting down on a substrate resulting in a well defined metallization edge subsequent to electroless metallization.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The powder composition of claim 1, wherein said sensitizing tin compound is a tin compound in its +2 valence state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The powder composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein said powdered thermoplastic material is a styrene acrylic copolymer resin, said sensitizing compound is a hydrolyzed tin compound and said surfactant is a mixture of glycerol monostearate and glycerol distearate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The powder composition of claim 3, wherein said hydrolyzed tin compound determined as SnCl 2 .2H 2 O constitutes 2 o/o w/w and the mixture of glycerol monostearate and glycerol distearate constitutes 3 o/oo w/w, both with respect to the amount of said thermoplastic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The powder composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the powdered composition fully comprises a finely powdered magnetic material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
95 words
A method of manufacturing the powder composition of claim 1, comprising: mixing a finely powdered, thermoplastic material or thermoplastic material prepared by emulsion polymerization into a solution or dispersion of 0.1 to 100 o/oo w/w surfactant with respect to said thermoplastic material; adding from 0.1 to 10 o/oo of a sensitizing tin compound based on the amount of said thermoplastic material compound to said dispersion or solution; depositing the sensitizing tin compound and surfactant on said thermoplastic particles after adjusting the acidity of said solution or dispersion; and subsequently drying the treated thermoplastic material obtained.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 6, wherein said drying step is conducted by spray drying the treating thermoplastic material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
A method of dry sensitization of a substrate surface for electroless metal deposition, comprising: defining all or a portion of an image on said substrate surface by means of the thermoplastic material of claim 1; melting down the applied thermoplastic material; and electrolessly metallizing the substrate upon the activated, applied thermoplastic material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the thermoplastic material of claim 1 is applied to the surface of said substrate electrostatically under the influence of charges previously deposited on the substrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 8, wherein said thermoplastic material of claim 1 is applied magnetostatically to the surface of said substrate under the influence of poles which have previously been built up on the substrate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-07-23 | 1989-01-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-01-22 | 1992-07-23 | 1993-01-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-01-22 | 1996-07-23 | 1997-01-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |