Patent US4422885A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4422885A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Polysilicon-doped-first CMOS process
Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Filing: 1981-12-18
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Granted: 1983-12-27
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Expires: 2001-12-18
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a process for forming self-aligned polysilicon gates and interconnecting conductors having a single conductivity and single impurity type in CMOS integrated circuits. After forming a polysilicon layer over the gate oxide, the polysilicon is doped with n-type impurities. Next, the polysilicon is covered with a relatively thick oxide serving as an implantation mask and then patterned into gates and conductors. Finally, by using ion implantation sources and drains for the p-FET and n-FET are formed in a self-aligned relationship with the corresponding gates.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronald W. Brower
- 👤 Samuel Y. Chiao
- 👤 Robert F. Pfeifer
- 👤 Roberto Romano-Moran
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 11:13
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/22; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/0165; H10D84/0186; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
206 words
A process for forming a CMOS device from a structure comprising a body of n-type semiconductor material having first and second active regions, respectively, with a p-well formed in the first active region, and a 300-700 Angstroms thin silicon dioxide layer formed over said body encompassing a gate region within each of said active regions, said process consisting of: forming a polysilicon layer doped with n-type impurities over the thin silicon dioxide layer formed in said first and second active regions; forming an oxide mask over the polysilicon defining gates and interconnecting conductors; patterning the polysilicon in the presence of the oxide mask into gates corresponding to the gate regions and interconnecting conductors; forming a first photoresist mask over the second active region; implanting n-type impurities in source and drain regions defined in the first active region by the oxide mask; removing said first photoresist mask; forming a second photoresist mask over the first active region; implanting p-type impurities in source and drain regions defined in the second active region by the oxide mask; whereby said device has all n-type gates and interconnecting conductors of a single conductivity and is free of dopant penetration from said gates into said substrate via said thin silicon dioxide layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
206 words
A process for forming a CMOS device from a structure comprising a body of n-type semiconductor material having first and second active regions, respectively, with a p-well formed in the first active region, and a 300-700 Angstroms thin silicon dioxide layer formed over said body encompassing a gate region within each of said active regions, said process consisting of: forming a polysilicon layer doped with n-type impurities over the thin silicon dioxide layer formed in said first and second active regions; forming an oxide mask over the polysilicon defining gates and interconnecting conductors; patterning the polysilicon in the presence of the oxide mask into gates corresponding to the gate regions and interconnecting conductors; forming a first photoresist mask over the second active region; implanting n-type impurities in source and drain regions defined in the first active region by the oxide mask; removing said first photoresist mask; forming a second photoresist mask over the first active region; implanting p-type impurities in source and drain regions defined in the second active region by the oxide mask; whereby said device has all n-type gates and interconnecting conductors of a single conductivity and is free of dopant penetration from said gates into said substrate via said thin silicon dioxide layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-26 | 1987-06-27 | 1987-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-26 | 1991-06-27 | 1991-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-26 | 1995-06-27 | 1995-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |