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Polysilicon-doped-first CMOS process

Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Filing: 1981-12-18
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Granted: 1983-12-27
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Expires: 2001-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a process for forming self-aligned polysilicon gates and interconnecting conductors having a single conductivity and single impurity type in CMOS integrated circuits. After forming a polysilicon layer over the gate oxide, the polysilicon is doped with n-type impurities. Next, the polysilicon is covered with a relatively thick oxide serving as an implantation mask and then patterned into gates and conductors. Finally, by using ion implantation sources and drains for the p-FET and n-FET are formed in a self-aligned relationship with the corresponding gates.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald W. Brower
  • 👤 Samuel Y. Chiao
  • 👤 Robert F. Pfeifer
  • 👤 Roberto Romano-Moran

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 11:13
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/22; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/0165; H10D84/0186; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 206 words
A process for forming a CMOS device from a structure comprising a body of n-type semiconductor material having first and second active regions, respectively, with a p-well formed in the first active region, and a 300-700 Angstroms thin silicon dioxide layer formed over said body encompassing a gate region within each of said active regions, said process consisting of: forming a polysilicon layer doped with n-type impurities over the thin silicon dioxide layer formed in said first and second active regions; forming an oxide mask over the polysilicon defining gates and interconnecting conductors; patterning the polysilicon in the presence of the oxide mask into gates corresponding to the gate regions and interconnecting conductors; forming a first photoresist mask over the second active region; implanting n-type impurities in source and drain regions defined in the first active region by the oxide mask; removing said first photoresist mask; forming a second photoresist mask over the first active region; implanting p-type impurities in source and drain regions defined in the second active region by the oxide mask; whereby said device has all n-type gates and interconnecting conductors of a single conductivity and is free of dopant penetration from said gates into said substrate via said thin silicon dioxide layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 206 words
A process for forming a CMOS device from a structure comprising a body of n-type semiconductor material having first and second active regions, respectively, with a p-well formed in the first active region, and a 300-700 Angstroms thin silicon dioxide layer formed over said body encompassing a gate region within each of said active regions, said process consisting of: forming a polysilicon layer doped with n-type impurities over the thin silicon dioxide layer formed in said first and second active regions; forming an oxide mask over the polysilicon defining gates and interconnecting conductors; patterning the polysilicon in the presence of the oxide mask into gates corresponding to the gate regions and interconnecting conductors; forming a first photoresist mask over the second active region; implanting n-type impurities in source and drain regions defined in the first active region by the oxide mask; removing said first photoresist mask; forming a second photoresist mask over the first active region; implanting p-type impurities in source and drain regions defined in the second active region by the oxide mask; whereby said device has all n-type gates and interconnecting conductors of a single conductivity and is free of dopant penetration from said gates into said substrate via said thin silicon dioxide layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4280272A Cited
US4224733A Cited
US4277291A Cited
US4314857A Cited
US4306916A Cited
US4295897A Cited
US4295897B1 Cited
US4345366A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-26 1987-06-27 1987-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-26 1991-06-27 1991-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-26 1995-06-27 1995-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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