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US4400759A
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Dielectric ceramic composition having a base of barium titanate, lithium oxide and cupric fluoride, a capacitor in which a composition of this type is employed, and a method of production of said composition
Assignee: LCC-CICE- EUROPEENNE DE COMPOSANTS ELECTROIQUES Cie
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Filing: 1982-05-25
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Granted: 1983-08-23
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Expires: 2002-05-25
Abstract
Abstract A dielectric ceramic composition which has excellent electrical properties and can be sintered at a temperature within the range of 750° C. to 1000° C. contains 90 to 98% by weight of barium titanate, 0.5 to 2.5% by weight of lithium oxide and 1.5 to 8% by weight of cupric fluoride.
Inventors
- 👤 Alain Lagrange
- 👤 Alain Beauger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 16:02
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G4/00; H01G4/002; H01G4/018; H01G4/06; H01G4/08; H01G4/12; H01G4/1209; H01G4/1218; H01G4/1227; C; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/01; C04B35/46; C04B35/462; C04B35/465; C04B35/468; C04B35/4682
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
63 words
A ceramic consisting essentially of a dielectric composition having 90% to 98% by weight of barium titanate and the balance being, 0.5% to 2.5% by weight of lithium oxide and 1.5% to 8% by weight of cupric fluoride wherein molar ratio of TiO 2 /BaO in said barium titanate is higher than or equal to 0.97 and lower than or equal to 0.98.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
63 words
A ceramic consisting essentially of a dielectric composition having 90% to 98% by weight of barium titanate and the balance being, 0.5% to 2.5% by weight of lithium oxide and 1.5% to 8% by weight of cupric fluoride wherein molar ratio of TiO 2 /BaO in said barium titanate is higher than or equal to 0.97 and lower than or equal to 0.98.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The dielectric composition according to claim 1, wherein the lithium oxide is obtained from a lithium salt which is capable of liberating said oxide at high temperature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The dielectric composition according to claim 2, wherein the lithium salt is selected from lithium nitrates, sulfates or carbonates.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
An electric capacitor comprising at least one dielectric layer covered by a conductive metal plate, wherein the dielectric layer is constituted by a composition according to claim 1.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
138 words
A method of fabrication of an electric capacitor, wherein said method consists essentially of producing a calcined powder containing 90% to 98% by weight of barium titanate, 1.5% to 8% by weight of cupric fluoride, and 0.5% to 2.5% by weight of lithium oxide said lithium oxide being introduced in the form of a salt and the ratio of TiO 2 /BaO in said barium titanate is higher than or equal to 0.97 and lower than or equal to 0.98, and then fabricating the capacitor by means of said calcined powder in a manner known per se, said capacitor being provided with a dielectric ceramic layer which has been sintered at a temperature higher than or equal to 750° C. at which the lithium salt is decomposed and gives rise in particular to the formation of lithium oxide.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
138 words
A method of fabrication of an electric capacitor, wherein said method consists essentially of producing a calcined powder containing 90% to 98% by weight of barium titanate, 1.5% to 8% by weight of cupric fluoride, and 0.5% to 2.5% by weight of lithium oxide said lithium oxide being introduced in the form of a salt and the ratio of TiO 2 /BaO in said barium titanate is higher than or equal to 0.97 and lower than or equal to 0.98, and then fabricating the capacitor by means of said calcined powder in a manner known per se, said capacitor being provided with a dielectric ceramic layer which has been sintered at a temperature higher than or equal to 750° C. at which the lithium salt is decomposed and gives rise in particular to the formation of lithium oxide.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-08-22 | 1987-02-21 | 1987-08-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-08-22 | 1991-02-21 | 1991-08-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-08-22 | 1995-02-21 | 1995-08-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |