Patent US2468422A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4379837A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4379837A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Process for the preparation of silver halide emulsions, photographic materials, and a process for the production of photographic images
Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
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Filing: 1981-05-20
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Granted: 1983-04-12
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Expires: 2001-05-20
Abstract
Abstract Silver halide emulsions are prepared by precipitating a silver halide emulsion I on a more sparingly soluble silver halide emulsion II in the presence of a silver halide solvent wherein the emulsion I has been prepared in the presence of a compound inhibiting grain growth.
Inventors
- 👤 Otto Lapp
- 👤 Harald VON Rintelen
- 👤 Franz Moll
- 👤 Lothar Endres
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 08:05
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/015; G03C1/035; G03C2001/03523; G03C2200/00; G03C2200/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
94 words
A process for the preparation of a silver halide emulsion in which a fine-grained silver halide emulsion I is blended in the presence of at least one silver halide solvent with a silver halide emulsion II which is less soluble than said emulsion I and in which the blend is held for a sufficient time to effect redissolving of emulsion I and precipitation on emulsion II wherein emulsion I has been prepared by reaction of a soluble silver salt and a soluble halide in the presence of at least one compound inhibiting grain growth.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
94 words
A process for the preparation of a silver halide emulsion in which a fine-grained silver halide emulsion I is blended in the presence of at least one silver halide solvent with a silver halide emulsion II which is less soluble than said emulsion I and in which the blend is held for a sufficient time to effect redissolving of emulsion I and precipitation on emulsion II wherein emulsion I has been prepared by reaction of a soluble silver salt and a soluble halide in the presence of at least one compound inhibiting grain growth.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
233 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the compound which inhibits grain growth is a purine base or a compound corresponding to the following formula Z--A--X in which Z and X, which may be the same or different, each represents a heterocyclic group, a substituted heterocyclic group or a heterocyclic group with condensed ring attached, the heterocyclic group containing a ═N-- group, and A represents a single chemical bond, an alkylene group which may be interrupted by an oxygen atom or by a --N(R) group in which R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having at the most 4 carbon atoms, an arylene group, an alkenylene group or a S-alkylene --S-- or S-alkylene group in which the alkylene groups may be interrupted by an oxygen atom or a N(R) group in which R has the same meaning as above, or a silver halide sensitizing dye or a compound of one of the following formulae ##STR18## wherein Y represents --O--, --S-- or --NR III 4 -- R III 1 , R III 2 which may be the same or different, represent H, alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms, aryl, or together the atoms for completing an annellated aromatic system, which may be substituted R III 3 represents H or an alkylene group substituted by a N-containing 5-or 6 membered heterocyclic ring, R III 4 represents an alkyl rest or an aryl rest, or H.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
108 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the sensitizing dye corresponds to the following formula II ##STR19## wherein Z 1 represents a group of atoms necessary to complete a benzothiazole nucleus or a naphthothiazole nucleus Z 2 represents a group of atoms necessary to complete a naphthothiazole nucleus A 1 represents an alkylene group having 4 or less carbon atoms which can be substituted with a hydroxyl group R III 1 represent an --A 2 -- SO 3 H group or an --A 2 --CO 2 H group, wherein A 2 has the same meaning as A 1 , and A 1 can be the same or different.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the silver halide solvent used is an ammonium halide, a thioether or an imidazole.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
214 words
Process accordiang to claim 4, wherein at least one of the following compounds is used as silver halide solvent: (a) ammonium bromide (b) a compound corresponding to the following formula ##STR20## in which R 1 represents aliphatic, cyclialiphatic aryl or aralkyl group; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or alkyl; R 8 represents hydrogen, Ac represents an acyl group; n=an integer having a value of at least 1; (c) a compound corresponding to the following formula: ##STR21## in which n=an integer of from 1 to 5; R 11 represents alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon-atoms; R 12 represents hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 5 carbonrepresents hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon-atoms or an acyl group derived from a carboxylic acid; R 13 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R 14 represents hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, aryl or a salt forming cation; (d) a compound corresponding to the following formula ##STR22## in which R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen and/or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
Process according to claim 4, wherein the silver halide solvent used is ammonium bromide, methionine or a compound corresponding to the following formula: CH.sub.3 --S--CH.sub.2 ].sub.2 S[CH.sub.2 ].sub.2 NH--CO--NH.sub.2 and wherein the compound inhibiting grain growth is one of the following compounds ##STR23##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the average grain diameter of emulsion I is less than 0.25 μm and the average grain diamter of emulsion II is greater than 0.25 μm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
Light-sensitive photographic recording material comprising a support layer and at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion, wherein the silver halide emulsion of this layer has been prepared according to claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
9 words
Material according to claim 8, which contains colour couplers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
Process for the production of photographic images by imagewise exposure and development of a material according to claim 8.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-04-11 | 1986-10-11 | 1987-04-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-04-11 | 1990-10-11 | 1991-04-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-04-11 | 1994-10-11 | 1995-04-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |