US4298683A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light-sensitive photographic material
Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
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Filing: 1979-07-06
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 1999-07-06
Abstract
Abstract A photographic material with at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion is disclosed. The emulsion has been prepared by carrying out the precipitation of the silver halide in the presence of certain imidazoles.
Inventors
- 👤 Manfred Becker
- 👤 Angela Slabik
- 👤 Bruno Mucke
- 👤 Erik Moisar
- 👤 Harald VON Rintelen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 18:45
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/07; G03C1/08; G03C1/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
127 words
Photographic material having at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer of silver halide grains, wherein the silver halide grains have been (a) precipitated at pH 5-6.5 in the presence of at least one water soluble imidazole in a sufficient amount of imidazole to produce increased grains of silver halide as light-sensitive crystals and corresponding to the following formula, ##STR4## in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl, cyano, and alkoxy groups and free or esterified carboxyl and/or sulfoalkyl groups and (b) wherein the precipitated silver halide has been freed from water soluble salts and other water soluble substances.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
127 words
Photographic material having at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer of silver halide grains, wherein the silver halide grains have been (a) precipitated at pH 5-6.5 in the presence of at least one water soluble imidazole in a sufficient amount of imidazole to produce increased grains of silver halide as light-sensitive crystals and corresponding to the following formula, ##STR4## in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl, cyano, and alkoxy groups and free or esterified carboxyl and/or sulfoalkyl groups and (b) wherein the precipitated silver halide has been freed from water soluble salts and other water soluble substances.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
Material according to claim 1, wherein the precipitated silver halide has been freed from water soluble salts and other water soluble substances by washing with water and/or by flocculation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
Material according to claim 1, characterized in that during precipitation of the silver halide crystals, the imidazole is present in the precipitating medium in a quantity of from 10 -4 molar to the saturation limit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
Material according to claim 1, characterized in that the silver halide grains are precipitated in the presence of at least one of the compounds corresponding to the following formulae: ##STR5##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
Material according to claim 1, characterized in that the silver halide emulsion has been obtained by blending at least two different silver halide emulsions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
130 words
Process for the preparation of photographic materials having at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer of silver halide grains, wherein the silver halide crystals have been precipitated at pH 5-6.5 in the presence of at least one water soluble imidazole in a sufficient amount of imidazole to produce increased grains of silver halide as light-sensitive crystals and corresponding to the following formula: ##STR6## in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl, cyano, and alkoxy groups and free or esterified carboxyl and/or sulfoalkyl groups and wherein the precipitated silver halide has been freed from water soluble salts and other water soluble substances.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
130 words
Process for the preparation of photographic materials having at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer of silver halide grains, wherein the silver halide crystals have been precipitated at pH 5-6.5 in the presence of at least one water soluble imidazole in a sufficient amount of imidazole to produce increased grains of silver halide as light-sensitive crystals and corresponding to the following formula: ##STR6## in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl, cyano, and alkoxy groups and free or esterified carboxyl and/or sulfoalkyl groups and wherein the precipitated silver halide has been freed from water soluble salts and other water soluble substances.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
Process for the production of photographic images by imagewise exposure of a material according to claim 1 and development.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
234 words
A process for the preparation of photographic materials having at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer of silver halide grains comprising the steps of first precipitating silver halide crystals from a reaction mixture in a first precipitate volume, and forming a limited number of silver nuclei in a first phase of crystal formation, at a pH of 5-6.5 in the presence of at least one water-soluble imidazole in a sufficient amount of imidazole to produce increased grains of silver halide as light-sensitive crystals and corresponding to the following formula: ##STR7## in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl, cyano and alkoxy groups and free or esterified carboxyl and/or sulfoalkyl groups and is free of a heteroaromatically bound nitrogen, and together with the imidazole nucleus could form a multiple ligand for silver ions, nor contains a thia group --S--; immediately growing in a second phase of crystal formation silver halide crystals on said limited number of nuclei in the presence of said imidazole, wherein said imidazole inhibits the formation of additional silver nuclei. and subsequently removing the imidazole from the second ripening volume so that to provide said silver halide emulsion free of a heteroaromatically bound nitrogen and then casting the imidazole-free emulsion on a support.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
234 words
A process for the preparation of photographic materials having at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer of silver halide grains comprising the steps of first precipitating silver halide crystals from a reaction mixture in a first precipitate volume, and forming a limited number of silver nuclei in a first phase of crystal formation, at a pH of 5-6.5 in the presence of at least one water-soluble imidazole in a sufficient amount of imidazole to produce increased grains of silver halide as light-sensitive crystals and corresponding to the following formula: ##STR7## in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by hydroxyl, cyano and alkoxy groups and free or esterified carboxyl and/or sulfoalkyl groups and is free of a heteroaromatically bound nitrogen, and together with the imidazole nucleus could form a multiple ligand for silver ions, nor contains a thia group --S--; immediately growing in a second phase of crystal formation silver halide crystals on said limited number of nuclei in the presence of said imidazole, wherein said imidazole inhibits the formation of additional silver nuclei. and subsequently removing the imidazole from the second ripening volume so that to provide said silver halide emulsion free of a heteroaromatically bound nitrogen and then casting the imidazole-free emulsion on a support.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-02 | 1985-05-04 | 1985-11-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-02 | 1989-05-04 | 1989-11-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-02 | 1993-05-04 | 1993-11-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |