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US4174235A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Product and method of producing silicon-iron sheet material employing antimony

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1978-01-09
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Granted: 1979-11-13
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Expires: 1998-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract The presence of antimony improves the magnetic properties of silicon-iron. Weld brittleness is reduced in addition to improving the magnetic properties by both adding antimony and lowering the sulfur content.

Inventors

  • 👤 Howard C. Fiedler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:10
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C38/00; C22C38/02; C21; C21D; C21D8/00; C21D8/12; C21D8/1277; C21D8/1283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
A cold-rolled silicon-iron sheet product consisting essentially of (i) silicon in an amount from about 2.2 to about 4.5 percent, (ii) boron in an amount from about 3 to about 35 parts per million, (iii) nitrogen in an amount from about 30 to about 100 parts per million and in a ratio to boron of from about one to about 15 parts per part of boron, (iv) manganese in an amount from about 0.02 to about 0.05 percent, (v) sulfur in an amount from about 0.005 to about 0.025 percent, and (vi) antimony in an amount from about 0.01 to about 0.10 percent, said amount of sulfur including an amount thereof which is not combined, the balance iron.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
A cold-rolled silicon-iron sheet product consisting essentially of (i) silicon in an amount from about 2.2 to about 4.5 percent, (ii) boron in an amount from about 3 to about 35 parts per million, (iii) nitrogen in an amount from about 30 to about 100 parts per million and in a ratio to boron of from about one to about 15 parts per part of boron, (iv) manganese in an amount from about 0.02 to about 0.05 percent, (v) sulfur in an amount from about 0.005 to about 0.025 percent, and (vi) antimony in an amount from about 0.01 to about 0.10 percent, said amount of sulfur including an amount thereof which is not combined, the balance iron.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The cold-rolled sheet of claim 1 wherein the amount of manganese is about 0.026 percent, the amount of the sulfur is not more than about 0.006 percent, and the amount of antimony is at least about 0.04 percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The cold-rolled sheet of claim 1 wherein the amount of manganese is about 0.034 percent, the amount of sulfur is not more than about 0.011 percent, and the amount of antimony is at least about 0.04 percent.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 189 words
A method of producing grain-oriented silicon-iron sheet which comprises the steps of (A) providing an antimony-containing silicon-iron melt consisting essentially of (i) silicon in an amount from about 2.2 to about 4.5 percent, (ii) boron in an amount from about 3 to about 35 parts per million, (iii) nitrogen in an amount from about 30 to about 100 parts per million and in a ratio to boron of from about one to about 15 parts per part of boron, (iv) manganese in an amount from about 0.02 to about 0.05 percent, (v) sulfur in an amount from about 0.005 to about 0.025 percent, and (vi) antimony in an amount from about 0.01 to about 0.10 percent, said amount of sulfur including an amount thereof which is not combined, the balance iron, (B) casting the melt and hot rolling the resulting ingot to produce a sheet-like body, (C) colding rolling the hot rolled body to provide a sheet of final gauge thickness, (D) subjecting the sheet to heat treatment to decarburize the sheet, and (E) subjecting the decarburized sheet to additional heat treatment to develop (110) [001] secondary recrystallization therein.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 189 words
A method of producing grain-oriented silicon-iron sheet which comprises the steps of (A) providing an antimony-containing silicon-iron melt consisting essentially of (i) silicon in an amount from about 2.2 to about 4.5 percent, (ii) boron in an amount from about 3 to about 35 parts per million, (iii) nitrogen in an amount from about 30 to about 100 parts per million and in a ratio to boron of from about one to about 15 parts per part of boron, (iv) manganese in an amount from about 0.02 to about 0.05 percent, (v) sulfur in an amount from about 0.005 to about 0.025 percent, and (vi) antimony in an amount from about 0.01 to about 0.10 percent, said amount of sulfur including an amount thereof which is not combined, the balance iron, (B) casting the melt and hot rolling the resulting ingot to produce a sheet-like body, (C) colding rolling the hot rolled body to provide a sheet of final gauge thickness, (D) subjecting the sheet to heat treatment to decarburize the sheet, and (E) subjecting the decarburized sheet to additional heat treatment to develop (110) [001] secondary recrystallization therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the amount of manganese in the melt is about 0.024 percent, the amount of sulfur in the melt is not more than about 0.006 percent and the amount of antimony in the melt is at least about 0.04 percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the amount of manganese in the melt is about 0.034 percent, the amount of sulfur in the melt is not more than about 0.011 percent, and the amount of antimony in the melt is at least about 0.04 percent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 4 wherein, in preparation for the heat treatment step E, the decarburized sheet is provided with an electrically insulating adherent coating containing from about 12 to about 60 parts per million boron based on the weight of the sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 5 wherein, in preparation for the heat treatment step E, the decarburized sheet is provided with an electrically-insulating adherent coating containing at least about 12 parts per million boron based on the weight of said sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 9 words
The product prepared by the method of claim 8.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 6 wherein, in preparation for the heat treatment step E, the decarburized sheet is provided with an electrically-insulating adherent coating containing at least about 12 parts per million boron based on the weight of said sheet.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 9 words
The product prepared by the process of claim 10.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-11-12 1983-05-14 1983-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-11-12 1987-05-14 1987-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-11-12 1991-05-14 1991-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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