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US3972689A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for vapor growing crystals

Assignee: Unisearch Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-11-25
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Granted: 1976-08-03
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Expires: 1994-11-25
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Abstract

Abstract A method and a device for vapor growing crystals. The crystals are grown in an evacuated ampoule from a liquified sample source material, such that the source material is separated from the growing crystal by one or more capillaries or the like which provide the only pathway between the sample source and the growing crystal. There is a temperature gradient between the sample source and the growing crystal such that the growing crystal is at a lower temperature than the sample source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anthony Knittel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:01
CPC Classifications
C; C30; C30B; C30B23/00; C30B23/02; C30B29/00; C30B29/10; C30B29/46; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T117/00; Y10T117/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A method for vapour growing crystals inside an evacuated ampoule comprising separating a liquified sample source material from the growing crystal by at least one conductance limiting and diffusion limiting channel which provides the only pathway between the sample source and the growing crystal and which extends into the liquid sample and maintaining a temperature gradient between the sample source and the growing crystal so that the growing crystal is at a lower temperature than the sample source.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 78 words
A method for vapour growing crystals inside an evacuated ampoule comprising separating a liquified sample source material from the growing crystal by at least one conductance limiting and diffusion limiting channel which provides the only pathway between the sample source and the growing crystal and which extends into the liquid sample and maintaining a temperature gradient between the sample source and the growing crystal so that the growing crystal is at a lower temperature than the sample source.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method for vapour growing crystals as claimed in claim 1 wherein the conductance and diffusion limiting channel is in the form of at least one capillary tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method for vapour growing crystals as claimed in claim 1 wherein the temperature gradient between the sample source and the growing crystal is in the range 100° C to 200° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method for vapour growing crystals as claimed in claim 1 wherein the growing process is initiated with a small seed crystal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method for vapour growing crystals as claimed in claim 1 wherein the crystals grown are selected from the group consisting of PbTe and SnTe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method for vapour growing crytals as claimed in claim 1 wherein the conductance and diffusion limiting channel comprises at least one hole formed through a plug.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2947613A Cited
US3200019A Cited
US3231337A Cited
US3353037A Cited
US3694166A Cited
US3690846A Cited
US3704103A Cited
US3725008A Cited
US3796545A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-03 1980-02-02 1980-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-03 1984-02-02 1984-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-03 1988-02-02 1988-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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