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US7297539B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Medium for growing human embryonic stem cells

Assignee: Asterias Biotherapeutics Inc
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Filing: 2004-06-21
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Granted: 2007-11-20
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Expires: 2024-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract This disclosure provides an improved system for culturing human pluripotent stem cells. Traditionally, pluripotent stem cells are cultured on a layer of feeder cells (such as mouse embryonic fibroblasts) to prevent them from differentiating. In the system described here, the role of feeder cells is replaced by components added to the culture environment that support rapid proliferation without differentiation. Effective features are a suitable support structure for the cells, and an effective medium that can be added fresh to the culture without being preconditioned by another cell type. Culturing human embryonic stem cells in fresh medium according to this invention causes the cells to expand surprisingly rapidly, while retaining the ability to differentiate into cells representing all three embryonic germ layers. This new culture system allows for bulk proliferation of pPS cells for commercial production of important products for use in drug screening and human therapy.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ramkumar Mandalam
  • 👤 Chunhui Xu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 03:12
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N15/00; C12N15/09; C12N15/10; C12N15/1096; A; A61; A61P; A61P43/00; C12N15/1034; C12N5/00; C12N5/06; C12N5/0602; C12N5/0603; C12N5/0606; C12N5/0618; C12N5/0619; C12N5/0622; C12N11/00; C12N11/02; C12N11/04; C12N2500/00; C12N2500/05; C12N2500/10; C12N2500/20; C12N2500/24; C12N2500/25; C12N2500/90; C12N2500/98; C12N2500/99; C12N2501/00; C12N2501/065; C12N2501/10; C12N2501/105; C12N2501/115; C12N2501/119; C12N2501/125; C12N2501/13; C12N2501/145; C12N2501/155; C12N2501/20; C12N2501/23; C12N2501/2306; C12N2501/235; C12N2501/237; C12N2501/26; C12N2501/998; C12N2502/00; C12N2502/13; C12N2502/99; C12N2503/00; C12N2503/02; C12N2506/00; C12N2506/02; C12N2510/00; C12N2510/04; C12N2533/00; C12N2533/50; C12N2533/90; C12N5/0062; C12N5/0068; C12N5/0075; C12N5/0607; C12N5/0652; C12N5/0662; C12N5/067; C12N5/0671; C12N5/0672; C12N5/0676; C12N5/0678; C12N5/0679; C12N5/068; C12N5/069; C12N5/0692; C12N5/0693; C12N5/0696

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
A method for proliferating human embryonic: stem (hES) cells, comprising culturing hES cells in the presence of an extracellular matrix in a medium that comprises a fibroblast growth factor at a concentration of at least 40 ng/mL; wherein the culture is essentially free of feeder cells.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 46 words
A method for proliferating human embryonic: stem (hES) cells, comprising culturing hES cells in the presence of an extracellular matrix in a medium that comprises a fibroblast growth factor at a concentration of at least 40 ng/mL; wherein the culture is essentially free of feeder cells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the medium also contains nucleosides or nucleotides.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the medium also contains insulin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the medium also contains transferrin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the medium also contains β-mercaptoethanol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the medium contains only human protein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the fibroblast growth factor is basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 7 , wherein the bFGF is recombinant human bFGF.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the medium also contains stem cell factor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the medium also contains Flt3 ligand.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the medium is non-conditioned.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the extracellular matrix comprises reconstituted basement membrane from Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm tumor cells, laminin, fibronectin, proteoglycan, or entactin.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2010-11-19 2011-05-21 2011-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2014-11-19 2015-05-21 2015-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2018-11-19 2019-05-21 2019-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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