Patent US7217995B2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US7217995B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for stacking electrical components using insulated and interconnecting via

Assignee: Macronix International Co Ltd
•
Filing: 2005-01-05
•
Granted: 2007-05-15
•
Expires: 2025-01-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An efficient chip stacking structure is described that includes a leadframe having two surfaces to each of which can be attached stacks of chips. A chip stack can be formed by placing a chip active surface on a back surface of another chip. Electrical connections between chips and leads on the leadframe are facilitated by bonding pads on chip active surfaces and by via that extend from the bonding pads through the chips to the back surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chen Jung Tsai
  • 👤 Chih Wen Lin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 11:32
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W90/00; H10W90/811; H10W72/00; H10W72/071; H10W72/072; H10W72/07251; H10W72/20; H10W72/241; H10W72/244

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 290 words
A chip stacking structure, comprising: a leadframe having a plurality of leads disposed at a periphery thereof, each lead having a lead inner portion and a lead outer portion, each lead inner portion having a first surface, a second surface and lead via extending between the first surface and the second surface; a first chip stack comprising at least one chip, each chip in the first stack having an active surface, a back surface, a plurality of first bonding pads having bonding walls and being disposed on the active surface, and a plurality of first chip via having inner walls comprising insulating material and being at least partially formed by the bonding walls of the first bonding pads, the first chip via extending from the bonding walls of the first bonding pads through the chip to the back surface; a second chip stack comprising at least one chip, each chip in the second stack having an active surface, a back surface, a plurality of second bonding pads having bonding walls and being disposed on the active surface, and a plurality of second chip via having inner walls comprising insulating material and being at least partially formed by the bonding walls of the second bonding pads, the second chip via extending from the bonding walls of the second bonding pads through the chip to the back surface; and a conducting material formed to extend within and between the first chip via and lead via, and to extend within and between the second chip via and lead via, the conducting material electrically connecting bonding walls of first bonding pads to first surfaces of lead inner portions and electrically connecting bonding walls of second bonding pads to second surfaces of lead inner portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 290 words
A chip stacking structure, comprising: a leadframe having a plurality of leads disposed at a periphery thereof, each lead having a lead inner portion and a lead outer portion, each lead inner portion having a first surface, a second surface and lead via extending between the first surface and the second surface; a first chip stack comprising at least one chip, each chip in the first stack having an active surface, a back surface, a plurality of first bonding pads having bonding walls and being disposed on the active surface, and a plurality of first chip via having inner walls comprising insulating material and being at least partially formed by the bonding walls of the first bonding pads, the first chip via extending from the bonding walls of the first bonding pads through the chip to the back surface; a second chip stack comprising at least one chip, each chip in the second stack having an active surface, a back surface, a plurality of second bonding pads having bonding walls and being disposed on the active surface, and a plurality of second chip via having inner walls comprising insulating material and being at least partially formed by the bonding walls of the second bonding pads, the second chip via extending from the bonding walls of the second bonding pads through the chip to the back surface; and a conducting material formed to extend within and between the first chip via and lead via, and to extend within and between the second chip via and lead via, the conducting material electrically connecting bonding walls of first bonding pads to first surfaces of lead inner portions and electrically connecting bonding walls of second bonding pads to second surfaces of lead inner portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the insulation material of the inner walls of the first chip via and the second chip via does not extend onto the bonding walls of the first bonding pads and the second bonding pads.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the first chip stack is positioned with first chip via facing the leadframe and the second chip stack is positioned with second chip via facing the leadframe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein each first surface is aligned with a first chip via, and each second surface is aligned with a second chip via.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 4 , wherein the plurality of first chip via are coaxially aligned with the plurality of second chip via.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the lead outer portions are capable of providing connection to a substrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the lead outer portions are capable of providing connection to a printed circuit board.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the first chip stack comprises a first chip and a second chip, the active surface of the second chip being joined to the back surface of the first chip.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the second chip stack comprises a first chip and a second chip, the active surface of the second chip being joined to the back surface of the first chip.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 58 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the second chip stack comprises a first chip and a second chip, the active surface of the second chip being joined to the back surface of the first chip, and wherein each lead inner portion is elongated to reach a bond pad on an active surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 4 , wherein the plurality of first chip via are not coaxially aligned with the plurality of second chip via.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 61 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 4 , wherein: the first chip stack comprises at least two chips; the first chip via of the at least two chips are coaxially aligned; the second chip stack comprises at least two chips; and the second chip via of the at least two chip of the second stack are coaxially aligned.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 114 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein: each first surface is aligned with a first chip via and each second surface is aligned with a second chip via; the first chip stack comprises at least two chips; the first chip via of the at least two chips are coaxially aligned; the second chip stack comprises at least two chips; the second chip via of the at least two chips of the second stack are coaxially aligned; and the structure further comprises conductive material disposed on first surfaces and second surfaces to enhance adhesion of first chip via and second chip via to the respective first surfaces and second surfaces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 120 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein: each first surface is aligned with a first chip via and each second surface is aligned with a second chip via; the first chip stack comprises at least two chips; the first chip via of the at least two chips are coaxially aligned; the second chip stack comprises at least two chips; the second chip via of the at least two chip of the second stack are coaxially aligned; first surfaces comprise convex conductive features that enhance alignment and adhesion of first chip via with the first surfaces; and second surfaces comprise convex conductive feature that enhance alignment and adhesion of second chip via with the second surfaces.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 106 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein: each first surface is aligned with a first chip via and each second surface is aligned with a second chip via; the first chip stack comprises at least two chips; the first chip via of the at least two chips are coaxially aligned; the second chip stack comprises at least two chips; the second chip via of the at least two chip of the second stack are coaxially aligned; and the structure further comprises a plurality of elements electrically connecting the bonding pads of chips that form a chip stack to corresponding lead via.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 110 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein: each first surface is aligned with a first chip via and each second surface is aligned with a second chip via; the first chip stack comprises at least two chips; the first chip via of the at least two chips are coaxially aligned; the second chip stack comprises at least two chips; the second chip via of the at least two chip of the second stack are coaxially aligned; the structure further comprises a plurality of elements electrically connecting the bonding pads of chips that form each chip stack to corresponding lead via; and the elements comprise solder.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 92 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein: each first surface is aligned with a first chip via and each second surface is aligned with a second chip via; the first chip stack comprises at least two chips; the first chip via of the at least two chips are coaxially aligned; the second chip stack comprises at least two chips; the second chip via of the at least two chip of the second stack are coaxially aligned; and each lead inner portion comprises a plurality of lead via.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 136 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein: each first surface is aligned with a first chip via and each second surface is aligned with a second chip via; the first chip, stack comprises at least two chips; the first chip via of the at least two chips are axially aligned; the second chip stack comprises at least two chips; the second chip via of the at least two chip of the second stack are coaxially aligned; the structure further comprises a plurality of elements electrically connecting the bonding pads of chips that form a chip stack to corresponding lead via; each lead inner portion comprises a plurality of lead via; and each lead via is coaxially aligned with at least one of a first chip via and a second chip via.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 34 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , further comprising an enclosure that surrounds at least part of the first and second chip stacks and at least part of the leadframe.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 55 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , further comprising: an enclosure that surrounds at least part of the first and second chip stacks and at least part of the leadframe; and molding resin encapsulating at least part of the first and second chip stacks and at least part of the leadframe.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 66 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , further comprising an enclosure that surrounds at least part of the first and second chip stacks and at least part of the leadframe and molding resin encapsulating at least part of the first and second chip stacks and at least part of the leadframe, wherein the back surface of at least one chip is exposed.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 57 words
The chip stacking structure as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the leadframe comprises a supporting pad attached to at least one active surface in a manner that does not interfere with bonding pads disposed on the at least one active surface, the supporting pad being attached by one of a solid or liquid non-conductive adhesive.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2010-05-14 2010-11-13 2011-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2014-05-14 2014-11-13 2015-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2018-05-14 2018-11-13 2019-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag