Patent US7147672B2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US7147672B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oxidation dyeing composition for keratin fibers comprising a cationic poly(vinyllactam) and at least one C10-C14 fatty acid, methods and devices for oxidation dyeing

Assignee: L'Oréal SA
•
Filing: 2003-10-21
•
Granted: 2006-12-12
•
Expires: 2023-10-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A composition for the oxidation dyeing of keratin fibers, for example, human keratin fibers such as hair, comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) and dyeing methods and devices using the composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 François Cottard
  • 👤 Christine Rondeau

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/10; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/36; A61K8/361; A61K8/72; A61K8/81; A61K8/817

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 60
Claim 1
Independent Claim 355 words
A composition for the oxidation dyeing of keratin fibers, comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium: at least one oxidation dye, at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids, and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer comprising: at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 355 words
A composition for the oxidation dyeing of keratin fibers, comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium: at least one oxidation dye, at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids, and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer comprising: at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the keratin fibers are hair.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 84 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one monomer chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers is a compound having the structure (III): wherein: s is an integer ranging from 3 to 6, R 9 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, and R 10 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, provided that at least one of the radicals R 9 and R 10 is a hydrogen atom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition according to claim 3 , wherein the at least one monomer of formula (III) is vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein, in formulae (Ia) or (Ib), the radicals R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one monomer (b) is chosen from monomers of formula (Ia).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition according to claim 6 , wherein, in formula (Ia), m and n are equal to zero.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the counterion Z − of the monomers of formula (Ia) is chosen from halide ions, phosphate ions, a metho-sulphate ion and a tosylate ion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer comprises at least one additional monomer chosen from cationic and nonionic monomers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 111 words
The composition according to claim 9 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is a terpolymer comprising: (i) at least one monomer of formula (III), (ii) at least one monomer of formula (Ia) wherein p=1, q=0, R 3 and R 4 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals and R 5 is chosen from C 9 –C 24 alkyl radicals, and (iii) at least one monomer of formula (Ib) wherein R 3 and R 4 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition according to claim 10 , wherein the terpolymer comprises, by weight, 40 to 95% of monomer (i), 0.25 to 50% of monomer (ii), and 0.1 to 55% of monomer (iii).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is chosen from following terpolymers: vinylpyrrolidone/dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide/dodecyidimethylmethacryl amidopropylammonium tosylate, vinylpyrrolidone/dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide/cocoyldimethyl-methacrylamidopropylammonium tosylate, vinylpyrrolidone/dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide/lauryl-dimethylmethacrylamidopropylammonium tosylate and vinylpyrrolidone/dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide/lauryl-dimethylmethacrylamidopropylammonium chloride.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight-average molecular mass of the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) ranges from 500 to 20 000 000.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition according to claim 13 , wherein the weight-average molecular mass of the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) ranges from 200 000 to 2 000 000.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition according to claim 14 , wherein the weight-average molecular mass of the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) ranges from 400 000 to 800 000.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is present in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition according to claim 16 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is present in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is chosen from capric, lauric and myristic acids.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition according to claim 18 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is lauric acid.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 42 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 42 words
The composition according to claim 20 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in an amount ranging from 2 to 25% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 42 words
The composition according to claim 21 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in an amount ranging from 5 to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one oxidation dye chosen from oxidation bases and couplers.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition according to claim 23 , wherein said at least one oxidation dye is chosen from at least one oxidation base.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition according to claim 24 , wherein the at least one oxidation base is chosen from para-phenylenediamines, double bases, ortho- and para-aminophenols, and heterocyclic bases, and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition according to claim 24 , wherein the at least one oxidation base is present in an amount ranging from 0.0005 to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition according to claim 23 , wherein the at least one oxidation dye is chosen from at least one coupler.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition according to claim 27 , wherein the at least one coupler is chosen from meta-phenylenediamines, meta-aminophenols, meta-diphenols, heterocyclic couplers, and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition according to claim 28 , wherein the at least one coupler is present in an amount ranging from 0.0001 to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition according to claim 25 , wherein the acid addition salts of the at least one oxidation base are chosen from hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, sulphates, tartrates, lactates and acetates.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition according to claim 28 , wherein the acid addition salts of the at least one coupler are chosen from hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, sulphates, tartrates, lactates and acetates.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one direct dye.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 36 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional polymer chosen from at least one amphoteric polymer and at least one additional cationic polymer different from the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam).
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition according to claim 33 , wherein the at least one additional cationic polymer is chosen from quaternary polyammonium polymers comprising recurring units corresponding to the following formula (W):
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition according to claim 33 , wherein the at least one additional cationic polymer is chosen from quaternary polyammonium polymers comprising recurring units corresponding to the following formula (U):
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition according to claim 33 , wherein the at least one amphoteric polymer is a copolymer chosen from monomers of at least one acrylic acid and at least one salt of dimethyldiallylammonium.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition according to claim 33 , wherein the at least one additional polymer is present in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition according to claim 37 , wherein the at least one additional polymer is present in an amount ranging from 0.05% to 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition according to claim 38 , wherein the at least one additional polymer is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 3% by weight, of the total weight of the composition.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one surfactant chosen from anionic, cationic, nonionic and amphoteric surfactants.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition according to claim 40 , wherein the at least one surfactant is present in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition according to claim 41 , wherein the at least one surfactant is present in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one thickening agent.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one reducing agent present in an amount ranging from 0.05 to 3% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one oxidizing agent, wherein the composition is ready-for-use.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 36 words
The composition according to claim 45 , wherein the at least one oxidizing agent is chosen from hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, alkali metal bromates or ferricyanides, persalts, oxidation-reduction enzymes optionally with their respective donor or cofactor.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition according to claim 46 , wherein the at least one oxidizing agent is hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition according to claim 46 , wherein the at least one oxidizing agent is a hydrogen peroxide solution whose titre ranges from 1 to 40 volumes.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition according to claim 45 , wherein the pH of the ready-to-use composition ranges from 4 to 11.
Claim 51
Independent Claim 453 words
A method for dyeing keratin fibers, comprising: applying to the fibers at least one composition A comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, developing the color at alkaline, neutral or acidic pH with the aid of at least one composition B comprising at least one oxidizing agent, which is mixed just at the time of use with the at least one composition A or which is applied sequentially without intermediate rinsing, wherein at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in the at least one composition A and/or in the at least one composition B and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer is present in the at least one composition A and/or in the at least one composition B, and wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprises at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 52
Independent Claim 453 words
A method for dyeing keratin fibers, comprising: applying to the fibers at least one composition A comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, developing the color at alkaline, neutral or acidic pH with the aid of at least one composition B comprising at least one oxidizing agent, which is mixed just at the time of use with the at least one composition A or which is applied sequentially without intermediate rinsing, wherein at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in the at least one composition A and/or in the at least one composition B and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer is present in the at least one composition A and/or in the at least one composition B, and wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprises at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 50 , wherein the keratin fibers are hair.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 66 words
The method according to claim 50 , further comprising applying the ready-to-use composition, freshly prepared at the time of use from the compositions (A) and (B), to the dry or wet keratin fibers, allowing the ready-to-use composition to act for an exposure time ranging from 1 to 60 minutes, rinsing the fibers, optionally washing the fibers with shampoo, rinsing the fibers again, and drying the fibers.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 422 words
A two-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers comprising: one compartment comprising at least one composition A1 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, and a second compartment comprising at least one composition B1 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least oxidizing agent, wherein at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is present in the at least one composition A1 and/or the at least one composition B1 and at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in the at least one composition A1 and/or the at least one composition B1, and wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprises at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 422 words
A two-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers comprising: one compartment comprising at least one composition A1 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, and a second compartment comprising at least one composition B1 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least oxidizing agent, wherein at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is present in the at least one composition A1 and/or the at least one composition B1 and at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in the at least one composition A1 and/or the at least one composition B1, and wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprises at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device according to claim 53 , wherein the keratin fibers are hair.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 434 words
A three-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers comprising a first compartment comprising at least one composition A2 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, a second compartment comprising at least one composition B2 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidizing agent, and a third compartment comprising at least one composition C comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprising at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0, it being also possible for the at least one composition A2 and/or the at least one composition B2 to comprise the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) and it being also possible for the composition C to comprise at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 434 words
A three-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers comprising a first compartment comprising at least one composition A2 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, a second compartment comprising at least one composition B2 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidizing agent, and a third compartment comprising at least one composition C comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprising at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0, it being also possible for the at least one composition A2 and/or the at least one composition B2 to comprise the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) and it being also possible for the composition C to comprise at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 13 words
The kit according to claim 55 , wherein the keratin fibers are hair.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2271378A Cited
US2273780A Cited
US2261002A Cited
US2388614A Cited
US2375853A Cited
US2454547A Cited
US2528378A Cited
US2781354A Cited
US2961347A Cited
GB1026978A Cited
US3227615A Cited
US3206462A Cited
FR1400366A Cited
GB1021400A Cited
GB1153196A Cited
FR1492597A Cited
US3472840A Cited
FR1583363A Cited
US3632559A Cited
FR2077143A5 Cited
US3910862A Cited
FR2080759A1 Cited
US3912808A Cited
US3836537A Cited
US4013787A Cited
US3917817A Cited
FR2162025A1 Cited
US3986825A Cited
FR2190406A2 Cited
DE2359399A1 Cited
USRE30199E Cited
US4277581A Cited
US4189468A Cited
US4172887A Cited
FR2252840A1 Cited
US3874870A Cited
US4025627A Cited
US3929990A Cited
FR2320330A1 Cited
US4166894A Cited
US4075136A Cited
FR2270846A1 Cited
US5196189A Cited
US4217914A Cited
US4948579A Cited
US4422853A Cited
FR2280361A2 Cited
US4005193A Cited
US4026945A Cited
US4025617A Cited
US3966904A Cited
US4027020A Cited
US4001432A Cited
US4025653A Cited
US4197865A Cited
FR2316271A1 Cited
US4608250A Cited
GB1546809A Cited
FR2336434A1 Cited
US4031307A Cited
FR2368508A2 Cited
US4240450A Cited
US4719099A Cited
US4803221A Cited
FR2383660A1 Cited
US5009880A Cited
US4445521A Cited
FR2393573A1 Cited
US4165367A Cited
US4223009A Cited
US4157388A Cited
FR2413907B1 Cited
US4349532A Cited
US4131576A Cited
US4996059A Cited
US5958392A Cited
FR2470596B1 Cited
US4702906A Cited
US4761273A Cited
FR2505348B1 Cited
EP0080976A1 Cited
US5089252A Cited
FR2519863B1 Cited
US5139037A Cited
FR2542997B1 Cited
US4591610A Cited
JPH0219576Y2 Cited
US5143518A Cited
US4719282A Cited
US4839166A Cited
FR2598611B1 Cited
EP0337354A1 Cited
US5061289A Cited
DE3843892A1 Cited
DE4133957A1 Cited
US5380340A Cited
US5587155A Cited
WO1994008970A1 Cited
WO1994008969A1 Cited
US5663366A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2009-12-11 2010-06-12 2010-12-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2013-12-11 2014-06-12 2014-12-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2017-12-11 2018-06-12 2018-12-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag