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US7147672B2
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Oxidation dyeing composition for keratin fibers comprising a cationic poly(vinyllactam) and at least one C10-C14 fatty acid, methods and devices for oxidation dyeing
Assignee: L'Oréal SA
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Filing: 2003-10-21
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Granted: 2006-12-12
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Expires: 2023-10-21
Abstract
Abstract A composition for the oxidation dyeing of keratin fibers, for example, human keratin fibers such as hair, comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) and dyeing methods and devices using the composition.
Inventors
- 👤 François Cottard
- 👤 Christine Rondeau
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 20:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/10; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/36; A61K8/361; A61K8/72; A61K8/81; A61K8/817
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 60
Claim 1
Independent Claim
355 words
A composition for the oxidation dyeing of keratin fibers, comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium: at least one oxidation dye, at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids, and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer comprising: at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
355 words
A composition for the oxidation dyeing of keratin fibers, comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium: at least one oxidation dye, at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids, and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer comprising: at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the keratin fibers are hair.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
84 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one monomer chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers is a compound having the structure (III): wherein: s is an integer ranging from 3 to 6, R 9 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, and R 10 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, provided that at least one of the radicals R 9 and R 10 is a hydrogen atom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition according to claim 3 , wherein the at least one monomer of formula (III) is vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein, in formulae (Ia) or (Ib), the radicals R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one monomer (b) is chosen from monomers of formula (Ia).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition according to claim 6 , wherein, in formula (Ia), m and n are equal to zero.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the counterion Z − of the monomers of formula (Ia) is chosen from halide ions, phosphate ions, a metho-sulphate ion and a tosylate ion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer comprises at least one additional monomer chosen from cationic and nonionic monomers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
111 words
The composition according to claim 9 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is a terpolymer comprising: (i) at least one monomer of formula (III), (ii) at least one monomer of formula (Ia) wherein p=1, q=0, R 3 and R 4 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals and R 5 is chosen from C 9 –C 24 alkyl radicals, and (iii) at least one monomer of formula (Ib) wherein R 3 and R 4 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition according to claim 10 , wherein the terpolymer comprises, by weight, 40 to 95% of monomer (i), 0.25 to 50% of monomer (ii), and 0.1 to 55% of monomer (iii).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is chosen from following terpolymers: vinylpyrrolidone/dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide/dodecyidimethylmethacryl amidopropylammonium tosylate, vinylpyrrolidone/dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide/cocoyldimethyl-methacrylamidopropylammonium tosylate, vinylpyrrolidone/dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide/lauryl-dimethylmethacrylamidopropylammonium tosylate and vinylpyrrolidone/dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide/lauryl-dimethylmethacrylamidopropylammonium chloride.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight-average molecular mass of the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) ranges from 500 to 20 000 000.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition according to claim 13 , wherein the weight-average molecular mass of the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) ranges from 200 000 to 2 000 000.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
The composition according to claim 14 , wherein the weight-average molecular mass of the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) ranges from 400 000 to 800 000.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
34 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is present in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
34 words
The composition according to claim 16 , wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is present in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is chosen from capric, lauric and myristic acids.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition according to claim 18 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is lauric acid.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
42 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
42 words
The composition according to claim 20 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in an amount ranging from 2 to 25% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
42 words
The composition according to claim 21 , wherein the at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in an amount ranging from 5 to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one oxidation dye chosen from oxidation bases and couplers.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
22 words
The composition according to claim 23 , wherein said at least one oxidation dye is chosen from at least one oxidation base.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition according to claim 24 , wherein the at least one oxidation base is chosen from para-phenylenediamines, double bases, ortho- and para-aminophenols, and heterocyclic bases, and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
34 words
The composition according to claim 24 , wherein the at least one oxidation base is present in an amount ranging from 0.0005 to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition according to claim 23 , wherein the at least one oxidation dye is chosen from at least one coupler.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition according to claim 27 , wherein the at least one coupler is chosen from meta-phenylenediamines, meta-aminophenols, meta-diphenols, heterocyclic couplers, and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition according to claim 28 , wherein the at least one coupler is present in an amount ranging from 0.0001 to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
29 words
The composition according to claim 25 , wherein the acid addition salts of the at least one oxidation base are chosen from hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, sulphates, tartrates, lactates and acetates.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
28 words
The composition according to claim 28 , wherein the acid addition salts of the at least one coupler are chosen from hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, sulphates, tartrates, lactates and acetates.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one direct dye.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
36 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional polymer chosen from at least one amphoteric polymer and at least one additional cationic polymer different from the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam).
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition according to claim 33 , wherein the at least one additional cationic polymer is chosen from quaternary polyammonium polymers comprising recurring units corresponding to the following formula (W):
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition according to claim 33 , wherein the at least one additional cationic polymer is chosen from quaternary polyammonium polymers comprising recurring units corresponding to the following formula (U):
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition according to claim 33 , wherein the at least one amphoteric polymer is a copolymer chosen from monomers of at least one acrylic acid and at least one salt of dimethyldiallylammonium.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
34 words
The composition according to claim 33 , wherein the at least one additional polymer is present in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
34 words
The composition according to claim 37 , wherein the at least one additional polymer is present in an amount ranging from 0.05% to 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition according to claim 38 , wherein the at least one additional polymer is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 3% by weight, of the total weight of the composition.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one surfactant chosen from anionic, cationic, nonionic and amphoteric surfactants.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition according to claim 40 , wherein the at least one surfactant is present in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition according to claim 41 , wherein the at least one surfactant is present in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one thickening agent.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one reducing agent present in an amount ranging from 0.05 to 3% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one oxidizing agent, wherein the composition is ready-for-use.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim
36 words
The composition according to claim 45 , wherein the at least one oxidizing agent is chosen from hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, alkali metal bromates or ferricyanides, persalts, oxidation-reduction enzymes optionally with their respective donor or cofactor.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition according to claim 46 , wherein the at least one oxidizing agent is hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition according to claim 46 , wherein the at least one oxidizing agent is a hydrogen peroxide solution whose titre ranges from 1 to 40 volumes.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition according to claim 45 , wherein the pH of the ready-to-use composition ranges from 4 to 11.
Claim 51
Independent Claim
453 words
A method for dyeing keratin fibers, comprising: applying to the fibers at least one composition A comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, developing the color at alkaline, neutral or acidic pH with the aid of at least one composition B comprising at least one oxidizing agent, which is mixed just at the time of use with the at least one composition A or which is applied sequentially without intermediate rinsing, wherein at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in the at least one composition A and/or in the at least one composition B and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer is present in the at least one composition A and/or in the at least one composition B, and wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprises at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 52
Independent Claim
453 words
A method for dyeing keratin fibers, comprising: applying to the fibers at least one composition A comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, developing the color at alkaline, neutral or acidic pH with the aid of at least one composition B comprising at least one oxidizing agent, which is mixed just at the time of use with the at least one composition A or which is applied sequentially without intermediate rinsing, wherein at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in the at least one composition A and/or in the at least one composition B and at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) polymer is present in the at least one composition A and/or in the at least one composition B, and wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprises at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 50 , wherein the keratin fibers are hair.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim
66 words
The method according to claim 50 , further comprising applying the ready-to-use composition, freshly prepared at the time of use from the compositions (A) and (B), to the dry or wet keratin fibers, allowing the ready-to-use composition to act for an exposure time ranging from 1 to 60 minutes, rinsing the fibers, optionally washing the fibers with shampoo, rinsing the fibers again, and drying the fibers.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim
422 words
A two-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers comprising: one compartment comprising at least one composition A1 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, and a second compartment comprising at least one composition B1 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least oxidizing agent, wherein at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is present in the at least one composition A1 and/or the at least one composition B1 and at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in the at least one composition A1 and/or the at least one composition B1, and wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprises at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim
422 words
A two-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers comprising: one compartment comprising at least one composition A1 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, and a second compartment comprising at least one composition B1 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least oxidizing agent, wherein at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) is present in the at least one composition A1 and/or the at least one composition B1 and at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids is present in the at least one composition A1 and/or the at least one composition B1, and wherein the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprises at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device according to claim 53 , wherein the keratin fibers are hair.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim
434 words
A three-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers comprising a first compartment comprising at least one composition A2 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, a second compartment comprising at least one composition B2 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidizing agent, and a third compartment comprising at least one composition C comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprising at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0, it being also possible for the at least one composition A2 and/or the at least one composition B2 to comprise the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) and it being also possible for the composition C to comprise at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim
434 words
A three-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers comprising a first compartment comprising at least one composition A2 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidation dye, a second compartment comprising at least one composition B2 comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one oxidizing agent, and a third compartment comprising at least one composition C comprising, in an appropriate dyeing medium, at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) comprising at least one monomer (a) chosen from vinyllactam and alkylvinyllactam monomers and at least one monomer (b) chosen from monomers having the following structures (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: X is chosen from an oxygen atom and radicals NR 6 , R 1 and R 6 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 5 alkyl radicals, R 2 is chosen from linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals and radicals of formula (II): wherein, Y, Y 1 and Y 2 , which may be identical or different, are each chosen from linear and branched C 2 –C 16 alkylene radicals, R 7 is chosen from a hydrogen atom, linear and branched C 1 –C 4 alkyl radicals and linear and branched C 1 –C 4 hydroxyalkyl radicals, R 8 is chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear and branched C 1 –C 30 alkyl radicals, p, q and r, which may be identical or different, are each integers equal to either the value zero, or the value 1, m and n, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 0 to 100, x is an integer ranging from 1 to 100, and Z − is chosen from organic and inorganic acid anions, provided that: at least one of the substituents R 3 , R 4 , R 5 or R 8 , is chosen from linear and branched C 9 –C 30 alkyl radicals, if m or n is different from zero, then q is equal to 1, and if m or n are equal to zero, then p or q is equal to 0, it being also possible for the at least one composition A2 and/or the at least one composition B2 to comprise the at least one cationic poly(vinyllactam) and it being also possible for the composition C to comprise at least one fatty acid chosen from C 10 –C 14 fatty acids.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim
13 words
The kit according to claim 55 , wherein the keratin fibers are hair.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2009-12-11 | 2010-06-12 | 2010-12-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2013-12-11 | 2014-06-12 | 2014-12-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |