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US6807118B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable offset differential amplifier

Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
•
Filing: 2003-01-23
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Granted: 2004-10-19
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Expires: 2023-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract The invention includes an adjustable offset differential amplifier. The adjustable offset differential amplifier includes a first differential transistor receiving a first differential input, and a second differential transistor receiving a second differential input. A differential amplifier output includes an amplitude proportional to a difference between the first differential input and the second differential input. The first differential transistor includes a plurality of sub first differential transistors. Each sub first differential transistor includes an adjustable back gate bias. Control circuitry can be connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frederick A. Perner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:47
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C7/00; G11C7/06; G11C7/067; G11C7/08; H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/45; H03F3/45071; H03F3/45479; H03F3/45632; H03F3/45744; H03F3/45766; H03F3/45771; H03F2203/00; H03F2203/45; H03F2203/45212; H03F2203/45342; H03F2203/45371

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
An adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a first differential input; a second differential circuit receiving a second differential input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the first differential input and the second differential input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the first differential input, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
An adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a first differential input; a second differential circuit receiving a second differential input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the first differential input and the second differential input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the first differential input, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 1 , wherein each of the sub first differential transistors comprises physical dimension that are different than each of the other sub first differential transistors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 2 , wherein the sub first differential transistors include progressively larger physical dimension sub first differential transistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 3 , wherein each progressively larger physical dimension sub first differential transistor is approximately twice the physical dimension of the previous sub first differential transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 3 , wherein each progressively larger physical dimension sub first differential transistor is approximately ten times the physical dimension of the previous sub first differential transistor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 1 , wherein the second differential circuit comprises and adjustable back gate bias.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 1 , the second differential circuit comprising: a plurality of sub second differential transistors, each sub second differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias; and the control circuitry being connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub second differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 7 , wherein each of the sub second differential transistors comprises physical dimension that are different than each of the other sub second differential transistors.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 8 , wherein the sub second differential transistors include progressively larger physical dimension sub second differential transistors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 9 , wherein each progressively larger physical dimension sub second differential transistor is approximately twice the physical dimension of the previous sub second differential transistor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The adjustable offset differential amplifier of claim 9 , wherein each progressively larger physical dimension sub second differential transistor is approximately ten times the physical dimension of the previous sub second differential transistor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 139 words
A resistive cross-point memory cell sensor comprising: an adjustable offset differential amplifier, the adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a sensed signal that represents a signal of a sensed resistive cross-point memory cell; a second differential circuit receiving a reference input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the sensed signal and the reference input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the sensed signal, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 139 words
A resistive cross-point memory cell sensor comprising: an adjustable offset differential amplifier, the adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a sensed signal that represents a signal of a sensed resistive cross-point memory cell; a second differential circuit receiving a reference input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the sensed signal and the reference input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the sensed signal, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The resistive cross-point memory cell sensor of claim 12 , wherein each of the sub first differential transistors comprises physical dimension that are different than each of the other sub first differential transistors.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The resistive cross-point memory cell sensor of claim 13 , wherein the sub first differential transistors include progressively larger physical dimension sub first transistors.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
The resistive cross-point memory cell sensor of claim 14 , wherein each progressively larger physical dimension sub first differential transistor is approximately twice the physical dimension of the previous sub first differential transistor.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
The resistive cross-point memory cell sensor of claim 14 , wherein each progressively larger physical dimension sub first differential transistor is approximately ten times the physical dimension of the previous sub first differential transistor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 143 words
A resistive cross-point memory apparatus comprising: a resistive cross-point memory cell; an adjustable offset differential amplifier, the adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a sensed signal that represents a signal of a sensed resistive cross-point memory cell; a second differential circuit receiving a reference input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the sensed signal and the reference input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the sensed signal, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 143 words
A resistive cross-point memory apparatus comprising: a resistive cross-point memory cell; an adjustable offset differential amplifier, the adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a sensed signal that represents a signal of a sensed resistive cross-point memory cell; a second differential circuit receiving a reference input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the sensed signal and the reference input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the sensed signal, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The resistive cross-point memory cell sensor of claim 17 , wherein the resistive cross-point memory cell comprises an MRAM memory cell.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
The resistive cross-point memory cell sensor of claim 17 , wherein each of the sub first differential transistors comprises physical dimension that are different than each of the other sub first differential transistors.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The resistive cross-point memory cell sensor of claim 19 , wherein the sub first differential transistors include progressively larger physical dimension sub first transistors.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 171 words
A resistive cross-point memory system comprising: an array of cross-point memory cells; a plurality of resistive cross-point memory cell sensors that can be electrically connected to each of the cross-point memory cells; each resistive cross-point memory cell sensor comprising: an adjustable offset differential amplifier, the adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a sensed signal that represents a signal of a sensed resistive cross-point memory cell; a second differential circuit receiving a reference input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the sensed signal and the reference input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the sensed signal, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 171 words
A resistive cross-point memory system comprising: an array of cross-point memory cells; a plurality of resistive cross-point memory cell sensors that can be electrically connected to each of the cross-point memory cells; each resistive cross-point memory cell sensor comprising: an adjustable offset differential amplifier, the adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a sensed signal that represents a signal of a sensed resistive cross-point memory cell; a second differential circuit receiving a reference input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the sensed signal and the reference input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the sensed signal, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
The resistive cross-point memory system of claim 21 , wherein each resistive cross-point memory cell comprises an MRAM memory cell.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 196 words
A computer system comprising: a central processing unit; an array of cross-point memory cells, the array of cross-point memory cells that the central processing unit can store and access data, the array of cross-point memory cells comprising; a plurality of resistive cross-point memory cell sensors that can be electrically connected to each of the cross-point memory cells; each resistive cross-point memory cell sensor comprising: an adjustable offset differential amplifier, the adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a sensed signal that represents a signal of a sensed resistive cross-point memory cell; a second differential circuit receiving a reference input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the sensed signal and the reference input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the sensed signal, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 196 words
A computer system comprising: a central processing unit; an array of cross-point memory cells, the array of cross-point memory cells that the central processing unit can store and access data, the array of cross-point memory cells comprising; a plurality of resistive cross-point memory cell sensors that can be electrically connected to each of the cross-point memory cells; each resistive cross-point memory cell sensor comprising: an adjustable offset differential amplifier, the adjustable offset differential amplifier comprising: a first differential circuit receiving a sensed signal that represents a signal of a sensed resistive cross-point memory cell; a second differential circuit receiving a reference input; a differential amplifier output having an amplitude proportional to a difference between the sensed signal and the reference input; the first differential circuit comprising; a plurality of sub first differential transistors, gates of the sub first differential transistors receiving the sensed signal, each sub first differential transistor having an adjustable back gate bias, each of the plurality of sub first differential transistors providing a different offset adjustment sensitivity; control circuitry connected to the adjustable back gate bias of each of the sub first differential transistors for reducing offset errors of the differential amplifier output.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 18 words
The computer system of claim 23 , wherein each resistive cross-point memory cell comprises an MRAM memory cell.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 104 words
A method for reducing offset errors of a differential amplifier, comprising: adjusting a coarse offset adjustment of the differential amplifier by adjusting a bask gate bias of a first differential amplifier transistor; adjusting a fine offset adjustment of the differential amplifier by adjusting a back gate bias of a second differential amplifier transistor; adjusting a very fine offset adjustment of the differential amplifier by adjusting a back gate bias of a third differential amplifier transistor; sensing an output current of the differential amplifier; and if the sensed output current is not within a predetermined range, repeating the adjusting of the very fine offset adjustment.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 104 words
A method for reducing offset errors of a differential amplifier, comprising: adjusting a coarse offset adjustment of the differential amplifier by adjusting a bask gate bias of a first differential amplifier transistor; adjusting a fine offset adjustment of the differential amplifier by adjusting a back gate bias of a second differential amplifier transistor; adjusting a very fine offset adjustment of the differential amplifier by adjusting a back gate bias of a third differential amplifier transistor; sensing an output current of the differential amplifier; and if the sensed output current is not within a predetermined range, repeating the adjusting of the very fine offset adjustment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4987327A Cited
US5568438A Cited
US6262625B1 Cited
US6388521B1 Cited
US6586989B2 Cited
US6674679B1 Cited

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