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US6555879B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

SOI device with metal source/drain and method of fabrication

Assignee: Fullbrite Capital Partners
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Filing: 2002-01-11
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Granted: 2003-04-29
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Expires: 2022-01-11
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Abstract

Abstract A MOSFET and method of fabrication. The MOSFET includes a metal containing source and a metal containing drain; a semiconductor body having a thickness of less than about 15 nm disposed between the source and the drain and on top of an insulating layer, the insulating layer formed on a substrate; a gate electrode disposed over the body and defining a channel interposed between the source and the drain; and a gate dielectric made from a high-K material and separating the gate electrode and the body.

Inventors

  • 👤 Zoran Krivokapic
  • 👤 Qi Xiang
  • 👤 Bin Yu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:51
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/013; H10D64/01302; H10D64/01332; H10D64/01336; H10D64/01342; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6729; H10D30/6737; H10D30/6739; H10D64/60; H10D64/66; H10D64/68; H10D64/681; H10D64/685; H10D86/00; H10D86/01; H10D86/201; H10D64/691; H10D64/693

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A MOSFET comprising: a metal containing source and a metal containing drain; a semiconductor body having a thickness of less than about 15 nm disposed between the source and the drain and on top of an insulating layer, the insulating layer formed on a substrate; a gate electrode disposed over the body and defining a channel interposed between the source and the drain; and a gate dielectric made from a high-K material and separating the gate electrode and the body; wherein the MOSFET is configured as an NMOS device; and wherein the gate electrode includes a lower portion defining a work function that controls the channel and an upper portion formed from a material used to form a gate of a nearby PMOS device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A MOSFET comprising: a metal containing source and a metal containing drain; a semiconductor body having a thickness of less than about 15 nm disposed between the source and the drain and on top of an insulating layer, the insulating layer formed on a substrate; a gate electrode disposed over the body and defining a channel interposed between the source and the drain; and a gate dielectric made from a high-K material and separating the gate electrode and the body; wherein the MOSFET is configured as an NMOS device; and wherein the gate electrode includes a lower portion defining a work function that controls the channel and an upper portion formed from a material used to form a gate of a nearby PMOS device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The MOSFET according to claim 1 , wherein the lower gate electrode portion is composed of one or more materials selected from titanium nitride, tantalum nitride, tungsten, tantalum, aluminum and combinations thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The MOSFET according to claim 1 , wherein the upper gate electrode portion is composed of one or more materials selected from titanium nitride, tantalum nitride, tungsten, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, platinum and combinations thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The MOSFET according to claim 1 , wherein the high-K material is composed of one or more materials selected from hafnium oxide, zirconium oxide, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, yttrium oxide, barium strontium titanate and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The MOSFET according to claim 1 , further comprising a buffer interface disposed between the body and the gate dielectric.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The MOSFET according to claim 5 , wherein the buffer interface is formed from an oxide having a thickness of about 0.5 nm to about 0.7 nm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 121 words
A MOSFET comprising: a source having at least a portion comprising a metal and a drain having at least a portion comprising the metal; a semiconductor body having a thickness of less than about 15 nm disposed between the source and the drain and on top of an insulating layer, the insulating layer formed on a substrate, wherein the body forms junctions with the source portion comprising the metal and the drain portion comprising the metal; a gate electrode disposed over the body and defining a channel interposed between the source and the drain; and a gate dielectric made from a high-K material and separating the gate electrode and the body; and wherein the MOSFET is configured as an NMOS device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 121 words
A MOSFET comprising: a source having at least a portion comprising a metal and a drain having at least a portion comprising the metal; a semiconductor body having a thickness of less than about 15 nm disposed between the source and the drain and on top of an insulating layer, the insulating layer formed on a substrate, wherein the body forms junctions with the source portion comprising the metal and the drain portion comprising the metal; a gate electrode disposed over the body and defining a channel interposed between the source and the drain; and a gate dielectric made from a high-K material and separating the gate electrode and the body; and wherein the MOSFET is configured as an NMOS device.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , wherein the gate is made from a mid-gap material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , wherein the gate electrode is composed of one or more materials selected from titanium nitride, tantalum nitride, tungsten, tantalum, aluminum and combinations thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , wherein the gate electrode includes a lower portion defining a work function that controls the channel and an upper portion formed from a material used to form a gate of a nearby PMOS device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , wherein the MOSFET is configured as a PMOS device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
The MOSFET according to claim 11 , wherein the gate electrode is composed of one or more materials selected from titanium nitride, tantalum nitride, tungsten, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, platinum and combinations thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , wherein the high-K material is composed of one or more materials selected from hafnium oxide, zirconium oxide, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, yttrium oxide, barium strontium titanate and mixtures thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , further comprising a buffer interface disposed between the body and the gate dielectric.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The MOSFET according to claim 14 , wherein the buffer interface is formed from an oxide having a thickness of about 0.5 nm to about 0.7 nm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , wherein the source portion comprising the metal and the drain portion comprising the metal are formed from a silicide.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 31 words
The MOSFET according to claim 16 , wherein the silicide is formed by reacting nickel with a layer of semiconductor material, the body being formed from the layer of semiconductor material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , wherein the source portion comprising the metal and the drain portion comprising the metal respectively extend under sidewall spacers disposed adjacent the gate electrode.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
The MOSFET according to claim 7 , wherein the source portion comprising the metal and the drain portion comprising the metal extend downward to and contact the insulating layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US6013553A Cited
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US6100204A Cited
US6210999B1 Cited
US6395589B1 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-04-28 2006-10-28 2007-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-04-28 2010-10-28 2011-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-04-28 2014-10-28 2015-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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