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US6298079B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gallium nitride type laser for emitting blue light

Assignee: Rohm Co Ltd
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Filing: 1999-09-09
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Granted: 2001-10-02
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Expires: 2019-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract In a semiconductor laser which uses a semiconductor of GaN type compound, an optimum material is used for a current blocking layer, so that it is made possible to obtain a semiconductor laser that satisfies a gain guiding structure of high light emitting efficiency or a refractive index guiding structure or both, thereby facilitating control of the noise of oscillated light (reduction of noise), control of the spread of light in lateral direction, and control of the longitudinal mode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Haruo Tanaka
  • 👤 Yukio Shakuda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 18:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/30; H01S5/32; H01S5/323; H01S5/32308; H01S5/32325; H01S5/20; H01S5/22; H01S5/223; H01S5/2231; H01S5/02; H01S5/026; H01S5/0267; H01S5/04; H01S5/042; H01S5/06; H01S5/065; H01S5/0651; H01S5/0653; H01S5/0654; H01S5/068; H01S5/0683; H01S5/10; H01S5/1053; H01S5/1064; H01S5/1082; H01S5/1085; H01S5/2205; H01S5/2206; H01S5/221; H01S5/2218; H01S5/2219; H01S5/32341

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A semiconductor laser comprising: a substrate; a buffer layer made of GaN; a lower cladding layer made of a first conductive type Al z Ga 1−z N (0<z<1); an active layer made of In x Ga 1−x N (0<x<1); an absorption layer made of a second conductive type In r Ga 1−r N (0<r<1,r≦x); a second upper cladding layer made of a second conductive type Al z Ga 1−z N (0<z<1); a current blocking layer made of a first conductive type AlN having a stripe-like opening; a third upper cladding layer made of a second conductive type Al z Ga 1−z N (0<z<1); a second conductive type contact layer; an upper electrode being provided on said contact layer; and a lower electrode being connected to said lower cladding layer or to said buffer layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A semiconductor laser comprising: a substrate; a buffer layer made of GaN; a lower cladding layer made of a first conductive type Al z Ga 1−z N (0<z<1); an active layer made of In x Ga 1−x N (0<x<1); an absorption layer made of a second conductive type In r Ga 1−r N (0<r<1,r≦x); a second upper cladding layer made of a second conductive type Al z Ga 1−z N (0<z<1); a current blocking layer made of a first conductive type AlN having a stripe-like opening; a third upper cladding layer made of a second conductive type Al z Ga 1−z N (0<z<1); a second conductive type contact layer; an upper electrode being provided on said contact layer; and a lower electrode being connected to said lower cladding layer or to said buffer layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The semiconductor laser according to claim 1 , wherein said active layer is made of In x Ga 1−x N (0<x<1) and said absorption layer is made of In r Ga 1−r N (0<r<1), where x and r have a relation of 0<x/2≦r≦x<1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The semiconductor laser according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of d 1 of said active layer and a thickness of d 2 of said absorption layer have a relation of d 1 /2≦d 2 ≦2d 1 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The semiconductor laser according to claim 1 , wherein a distance t between said active layer and said absorption layer is in a range of 0.1 μm≦t≦0.4 μm.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-10-01 2005-04-02 2005-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-10-01 2009-04-02 2009-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-10-01 2013-04-02 2013-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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