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US6208519B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermally enhanced semiconductor package

Assignee: Micron Technology Inc
•
Filing: 1999-08-31
•
Granted: 2001-03-27
•
Expires: 2019-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor package with thermally enhanced properties is described. The semiconductor package includes a substrate upon which a die is affixed. The die and the substrate each have contacts which are respectively connected with each other. A heat sink is affixed to a surface of the die by way of a thermally compliant material. The compliant material reduces the stresses caused by temperature fluctuations which cause the heat sink and the die to expand and contract at different rates. A first molding material is deposited around the periphery of the die, compliant material and heat sink, thereby leaving exposed substantially an entire surface of the heat sink.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tongbi Jiang
  • 👤 Mark S. Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 11:19
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/40; H10W70/411; H10W70/415; H10W40/00; H10W40/10; H10W70/60; H10W70/67; H10W70/68; H10W74/00; H10W74/10; H10W74/111; H10W72/00; H10W72/071; H10W72/075; H10W72/50; H10W72/531; H10W72/536; H10W72/5363; H10W72/90; H10W72/951; H10W90/00; H10W90/701; H10W90/751; H10W90/754; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/4913; Y10T29/49144; Y10T29/49146; Y10T29/49155; Y10T29/49158

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A packaged semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate having a first and a second surface and an opening extending from said first to said second; a die having a first surface directly connected to said second surface of said substrate; a heat sink having a first surface affixed to a second surface of said die which is opposite to said first die surface; and a first molding material encapsulating said die and said heat sink, said first molding material leaving exposed a substantial portion of a second surface of said heat sink.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A packaged semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate having a first and a second surface and an opening extending from said first to said second; a die having a first surface directly connected to said second surface of said substrate; a heat sink having a first surface affixed to a second surface of said die which is opposite to said first die surface; and a first molding material encapsulating said die and said heat sink, said first molding material leaving exposed a substantial portion of a second surface of said heat sink.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein said second surface of said heat sink is a substantially entire upper surface of said heat sink.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device of claim 2 , further comprising first contacts on said die connected through said opening with respective second contacts on said substrate by conductors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 3 , further comprising a second molding material encapsulating said first contacts and at least a portion of said wiring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of solder balls on said first surface of said substrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein said heat sink comprises a metal material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 6 , wherein said heat sink comprises a metal oxide material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein said heat sink comprises a polymeric material having embedded thermally conductive components.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 8 , wherein said embedded components comprise metal components.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 8 , wherein said embedded components comprise inorganic material components.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 10 , wherein said inorganic material comprises silicon nitride.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 , further comprising a thermally complaint material located between said heat sink and said die.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 12 , wherein said thermally compliant material comprises an adhesive.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 13 , wherein said adhesive is a silver-filled bismaleimide material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device of claim 12 , wherein said thermally compliant material has a thermal conductivity factor in the range of about twenty W/mK to about forty W/mK.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein said die comprises a memory circuit.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 4 , further comprising a plurality of second contacts on said first surface of said substrate.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 132 words
A packaged semiconductor device, comprising: a die having a first surface and first contacts; a substrate having a first surface, a second surface and at least one opening, said substrate second surface being connected to said first surface of said die, said first surface of said substrate having second contacts, said first contacts being connected to respective said second contacts through said at least one opening by conductors; a heat sink having a first surface; a thermally compliant material adhering said first surface of said heat sink with a second surface of said die which is opposite to said first die surface; and a first molding material encapsulating said die, thermally compliant material, and substrate, said first molding material leaving exposed a substantial portion of a second surface of said heat sink.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 132 words
A packaged semiconductor device, comprising: a die having a first surface and first contacts; a substrate having a first surface, a second surface and at least one opening, said substrate second surface being connected to said first surface of said die, said first surface of said substrate having second contacts, said first contacts being connected to respective said second contacts through said at least one opening by conductors; a heat sink having a first surface; a thermally compliant material adhering said first surface of said heat sink with a second surface of said die which is opposite to said first die surface; and a first molding material encapsulating said die, thermally compliant material, and substrate, said first molding material leaving exposed a substantial portion of a second surface of said heat sink.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 17 , wherein said second surface of said heat sink is a substantially entire upper surface of said heat sink.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 18 , further comprising a second molding material encapsulating said first contacts and said conductors.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device of claim 20 , wherein said thermally compliant material has a thermal conductivity factor in the range of about twenty W/mK to about forty W/mK.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 21 , wherein said thermally compliant material comprises an adhesive.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 22 , wherein said adhesive is a silver-filled bismaleimide material.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 18 , wherein said heat sink comprises a metal material.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 24 , wherein said heat sink comprises a metal oxide material.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 18 , wherein said heat sink comprises a polymeric material having embedded thermally conductive components.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 26 , wherein said embedded components comprise metal components.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 26 , wherein said embedded components comprise inorganic material components.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 28 , wherein said inorganic material comprises silicon nitride.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 20 , further comprising a plurality of second contacts on said first surface of said substrate.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 133 words
A packaged semiconductor device, comprising: a memory die having a first surface and first contacts; a substrate having at least one opening, a first surface and a second surface opposite said first surface and connected to said first surface of said die, said first surface of said substrate having second contacts, said first contacts being connected to respective said second contacts through said at least one opening by conductors; a heat sink having a first surface; a thermally compliant material adhering said first surface of said heat sink with a second surface of said die which is opposite to said first die surface; and a first molding material encapsulating said die, thermally compliant material, and substrate, said first molding material leaving exposed a substantial portion of a second surface of said heat sink.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 133 words
A packaged semiconductor device, comprising: a memory die having a first surface and first contacts; a substrate having at least one opening, a first surface and a second surface opposite said first surface and connected to said first surface of said die, said first surface of said substrate having second contacts, said first contacts being connected to respective said second contacts through said at least one opening by conductors; a heat sink having a first surface; a thermally compliant material adhering said first surface of said heat sink with a second surface of said die which is opposite to said first die surface; and a first molding material encapsulating said die, thermally compliant material, and substrate, said first molding material leaving exposed a substantial portion of a second surface of said heat sink.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 15 words
The packaged semiconductor device of claim 31 , wherein said memory circuit comprises a DRAM.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 15 words
The packaged semiconductor device of claim 31 , wherein said memory circuit comprises a SRAM.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 15 words
The packaged semiconductor device of claim 31 , wherein said memory circuit comprises a SDRAM.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 159 words
A ball grid array device, comprising: a die having a first surface and first contacts; a substrate having a first surface, a second surface and at least one opening, said substrate second surface being connected to said first surface of said die, said first surface of said substrate having a plurality of solder balls and second contacts, said first contacts being connected to respective said second contacts through conductors which passes through said at least one opening; a heat sink having a first surface; a thermally conductive compliant material adhering said first surface of said heat sink with a second surface of said die which is opposite to said first die surface; a first molding material encapsulating said die, thermally conductive compliant material, and substrate, said first molding material leaving exposed a substantial portion of a second surface of said heat sink; and a second molding material provided in said opening and encapsulating said first contacts and said conductors.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 159 words
A ball grid array device, comprising: a die having a first surface and first contacts; a substrate having a first surface, a second surface and at least one opening, said substrate second surface being connected to said first surface of said die, said first surface of said substrate having a plurality of solder balls and second contacts, said first contacts being connected to respective said second contacts through conductors which passes through said at least one opening; a heat sink having a first surface; a thermally conductive compliant material adhering said first surface of said heat sink with a second surface of said die which is opposite to said first die surface; a first molding material encapsulating said die, thermally conductive compliant material, and substrate, said first molding material leaving exposed a substantial portion of a second surface of said heat sink; and a second molding material provided in said opening and encapsulating said first contacts and said conductors.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 35 , further comprising a plurality of second contacts on said first surface of said substrate.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-03-26 2004-09-25 2005-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-03-26 2008-09-25 2009-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-03-26 2012-09-25 2013-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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