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US6184061B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrode of semiconductor device, method of manufacturing thereof, and the semicondutor device

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1998-10-06
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Granted: 2001-02-06
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Expires: 2018-10-06
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Abstract

Abstract An electrode of a semiconductor device comprising: a pad; an electroless diffusion prevention film formed on a surface of the pad for preventing material of the pad from diffusing; a solder precoat film formed on a surface of the electroless diffusion prevention film, and having a thickness not larger than a predetermined value, for preventing a solder bump on the solder precoat film from defective breaking; and a predetermined intermetallic compound layer formed in the solder precoat film in the vicinity of a boundary surface between the solder precoat film and the electroless diffusion prevention film, the intermetallic compound layer having a bonded surface bonded substantially to the whole of the surface of the electroless diffusion prevention film.

Inventors

  • 👤 Qiang Wu
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Tomita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:18
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/24; H05K3/244; H10; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/099; H10W72/00; H10W72/01; H10W72/012; H10W72/019; H10W72/20; H10W72/241; H10W72/242; H10W72/251; H10W72/90; H10W72/921; H10W72/923; H10W72/941; H10W72/9415; H10W90/00; H10W90/701; H10W90/721; H10W90/724

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a pad on a substrate surface; forming an electroless barrier metal film, as a pad protection film, on said pad; and forming a solder precoat layer on a surface of said electroless barrier metal film, having a thickness so that an intermetallic compound layer having a bonded surface bonded substantially to the whole of the surface of said electroless barrier metal film is formed in said solder precoat layer in the vicinity of a boundary surface between said solder precoat film and said electroless barrier metal film.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a pad on a substrate surface; forming an electroless barrier metal film, as a pad protection film, on said pad; and forming a solder precoat layer on a surface of said electroless barrier metal film, having a thickness so that an intermetallic compound layer having a bonded surface bonded substantially to the whole of the surface of said electroless barrier metal film is formed in said solder precoat layer in the vicinity of a boundary surface between said solder precoat film and said electroless barrier metal film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising the step of: forming a solder bump on the solder precoat layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein said step of forming a solder precoat layer is a step of forming a Pb—Sn alloy containing lead not less than 37 wt %.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein said step of forming a solder precoat layer is a step of forming a Pb—Sn alloy containing lead not less than 50 wt %.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein said solder bump is a spherical solder ball.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 2 , wherein the intermetallic compound layer is formed in the solder bump.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said thickness is not larger than 15 μm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said electroless barrier metal film is formed as a pad material diffusion prevention film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said step of forming a solder precoat layer is a step of coating by a printing method.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said step of forming a solder precoat layer is a step of plating by electroless plating method.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 1 , wherein the pad comprises copper.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 164 words
A method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a pad having an upper surface and side surfaces on a substrate surface; forming a passivation film on the substrate and on the side surfaces and portions of the upper surface of the pad, leaving an exposed portion of the upper surface of the pad; forming an electroless barrier metal film, as a pad protection film, on said exposed upper surface of the pad, the barrier metal film having side surfaces abutting the passivation film on the upper surface of the pad; and forming a solder precoat layer on a surface of said electroless barrier metal film, having a thickness so that an intermetallic compound layer having a bonded surface bonded substantially to the whole of the surface of said electroless barrier metal film is formed in said solder precoat layer in the vicinity of a boundary surface between said solder precoat film and said electroless barrier metal film.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 164 words
A method of manufacturing an electrode of a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a pad having an upper surface and side surfaces on a substrate surface; forming a passivation film on the substrate and on the side surfaces and portions of the upper surface of the pad, leaving an exposed portion of the upper surface of the pad; forming an electroless barrier metal film, as a pad protection film, on said exposed upper surface of the pad, the barrier metal film having side surfaces abutting the passivation film on the upper surface of the pad; and forming a solder precoat layer on a surface of said electroless barrier metal film, having a thickness so that an intermetallic compound layer having a bonded surface bonded substantially to the whole of the surface of said electroless barrier metal film is formed in said solder precoat layer in the vicinity of a boundary surface between said solder precoat film and said electroless barrier metal film.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 12 , comprising forming the electroless barrier metal film directly on the exposed upper surface of the pad.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 12 , wherein the pad comprises copper.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method according to claim 12 , comprising forming a solder bump on the solder precoat layer, wherein the intermetallic compound layer is formed within the solder bump.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPH01185920A Cited
US5118029A Cited
US5534127A Cited
US5648686A Cited
US5583073A Cited
JPH08306816A Cited
US5736790A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-02-06 2004-08-07 2005-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-02-06 2008-08-07 2009-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-02-06 2012-08-07 2013-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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