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US5998871A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Metal plug electrode in semiconductor device and method for forming the same

Assignee: Micron Memory Japan Ltd
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Filing: 1998-02-20
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Granted: 1999-12-07
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Expires: 2018-02-20
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device, has a TiN plug is formed to filled up a contact hole which is formed to penetrate through an insulator film on a conductive silicon layer in a surface region of a silicon substrate. A first titanium silicide film is formed on a bottom surface of the TiN plug, so that the TiN plug is electrically connected to the conductive silicon layer through the first titanium silicide film. A second titanium silicide film is formed on a top surface of the TiN plug, and a polysilicon electrode is formed on the second titanium silicide film, so that the TiN plug is electrically connected to the polysilicon electrode through the second titanium silicide film. Thus, the contact resistance between the TiN plug and the polysilicon electrode is reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koji Urabe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:17
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/20; H10D64/23; H10D64/251; H10D64/254

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
A semiconductor device including a first conductive silicon layer, an insulator layer formed to cover a surface of said first conductive silicon layer, said insulator layer having a top surface and a bottom surface, a contact hole formed to penetrate through said insulator layer to said surface of said first conductive silicon layer, a conductive body formed to fill said contact hole to the top surface of said insulator layer, and an electrode formed on said conductive body, said conductive body including first and second silicide films formed on a bottom surface and a top surface of said conductive body, respectively, and extending beyond the top surface and the bottom surface of said insulator layer, respectively, so that said conductive body is electrically connected to said first conductive silicon layer through said first silicide film and to said electrode through said second silicide film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
A semiconductor device including a first conductive silicon layer, an insulator layer formed to cover a surface of said first conductive silicon layer, said insulator layer having a top surface and a bottom surface, a contact hole formed to penetrate through said insulator layer to said surface of said first conductive silicon layer, a conductive body formed to fill said contact hole to the top surface of said insulator layer, and an electrode formed on said conductive body, said conductive body including first and second silicide films formed on a bottom surface and a top surface of said conductive body, respectively, and extending beyond the top surface and the bottom surface of said insulator layer, respectively, so that said conductive body is electrically connected to said first conductive silicon layer through said first silicide film and to said electrode through said second silicide film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semiconductor device claimed in claim 1 wherein said conductive body is formed of a material selected from the group consisting of titanium nitride and tungsten.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A semiconductor device claimed in claim 2 wherein said silicide films are formed of a material selected from the group consisting of titanium silicide and tungsten silicide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A semiconductor device claimed in claim 1 wherein said conductive body is formed of titanium nitride, said silicide films are formed of titanium silicide, and said electrode is formed of a second conductive silicon layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A semiconductor device claimed in claim 1 wherein said conductive body is formed of titanium nitride, said first and second silicide films are formed of titanium silicide and tungsten silicide, respectively, and said electrode is formed of a second conductive silicon layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 127 words
A semiconductor device including a first conductive silicon layer, an insulator layer formed to cover said first conductive silicon layer, a contact hole formed to penetrate through said insulator layer to reach a surface of said first conductive silicon layer, a titanium nitride conductive body formed to fill up said contact hole, and an electrode formed of a second conductive silicon layer formed on said titanium nitride conductive body, said conductive body including first and second titanium silicide films formed on a bottom surface and a top surface of said titanium nitride conductive body, respectively, so that said titanium nitride conductive body is electrically connected to said first conductive silicon layer through said first titanium silicide film and to said electrode through said second titanium silicide film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 127 words
A semiconductor device including a first conductive silicon layer, an insulator layer formed to cover said first conductive silicon layer, a contact hole formed to penetrate through said insulator layer to reach a surface of said first conductive silicon layer, a titanium nitride conductive body formed to fill up said contact hole, and an electrode formed of a second conductive silicon layer formed on said titanium nitride conductive body, said conductive body including first and second titanium silicide films formed on a bottom surface and a top surface of said titanium nitride conductive body, respectively, so that said titanium nitride conductive body is electrically connected to said first conductive silicon layer through said first titanium silicide film and to said electrode through said second titanium silicide film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 132 words
A semiconductor device including a first conductive silicon layer, an insulator layer formed to cover said first conductive silicon layer, a contact hole formed to penetrate through said insulator layer to reach a surface of said first conductive silicon layer, a titanium nitride conductive body formed to fill up said contact hole, and an electrode formed of a second conductive silicon layer formed on said titanium nitride conductive body, said conductive body including first and second silicide films formed respectively of titanium silicide and tungsten silicide formed on a bottom surface and a top surface of said titanium nitride conductive body, respectively, so that said titanium nitride conductive body is electrically connected to said first conductive silicon layer through said first silicide film and to said electrode through said second silicide film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 132 words
A semiconductor device including a first conductive silicon layer, an insulator layer formed to cover said first conductive silicon layer, a contact hole formed to penetrate through said insulator layer to reach a surface of said first conductive silicon layer, a titanium nitride conductive body formed to fill up said contact hole, and an electrode formed of a second conductive silicon layer formed on said titanium nitride conductive body, said conductive body including first and second silicide films formed respectively of titanium silicide and tungsten silicide formed on a bottom surface and a top surface of said titanium nitride conductive body, respectively, so that said titanium nitride conductive body is electrically connected to said first conductive silicon layer through said first silicide film and to said electrode through said second silicide film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPH0283978A Cited
JPH02280378A Cited
US5581093A Cited
JPH06260455A Cited
US5381302A Cited
US5763321A Cited
US5612574A Cited
US5700716A Cited
US5763923A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-12-06 2003-06-07 2003-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-12-06 2007-06-07 2007-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-12-06 2011-06-07 2011-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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