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US5952778A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Encapsulated organic light emitting device

Assignee: Innolux Corp
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Filing: 1997-03-18
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Granted: 1999-09-14
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Expires: 2017-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to an encapsulated organic light emitting device having an improved protective covering comprising a first layer of passivating metal, a second layer of an inorganic dielectric material and a third layer of polymer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eliav Haskal
  • 👤 Siegfried Karg
  • 👤 Jesse Richard Salem
  • 👤 John Campbell Scott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:07
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10K; H10K50/00; H10K50/80; H10K50/84; H10K50/844; H10K50/8445

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A light emitting device comprising an organic light emitting material sandwiched between first and second electrode, the first electrode contiguous to a transparent substrate and the second electrode contiguous to a protective covering, the second electrode comprising an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or rare earth metal and the protective covering comprising (a) a first layer of gold, silver, indium, aluminum or a transition metal directly on and in contact with the second electrode, (b) a second layer of dielectric material directly on and in contact with the first layer and selected from the group consisting of silicon nitride, silicon oxide, germanium oxide and zirconium oxide, the second layer having a thickness in the range of 50-500 nanometers, and (c) a third layer of hydrophobic polymer directly on and in contact with the second layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A light emitting device comprising an organic light emitting material sandwiched between first and second electrode, the first electrode contiguous to a transparent substrate and the second electrode contiguous to a protective covering, the second electrode comprising an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or rare earth metal and the protective covering comprising (a) a first layer of gold, silver, indium, aluminum or a transition metal directly on and in contact with the second electrode, (b) a second layer of dielectric material directly on and in contact with the first layer and selected from the group consisting of silicon nitride, silicon oxide, germanium oxide and zirconium oxide, the second layer having a thickness in the range of 50-500 nanometers, and (c) a third layer of hydrophobic polymer directly on and in contact with the second layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the second electrode comprises an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 2 wherein the second electrode comprises calcium, lithium or magnesium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device of claim 3 wherein the first and second layer of the protective covering are deposited by thin film deposition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the polymer is polysiloxane, polytetrafluoroethylene or polyolefin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the protective covering further comprises an impact resistant fourth layer of glass or metal.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-09-13 2003-03-15 2003-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-09-13 2007-03-15 2007-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-09-13 2011-03-15 2011-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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