← Back to Patent Explorer
US5856688A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated circuit memory devices having nonvolatile single transistor unit cells therein

Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-09-30
•
Granted: 1999-01-05
•
Expires: 2017-09-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Integrated circuit memory devices include a gate oxide insulating layer on a surface of a semiconductor substrate containing a bulk region of first conductivity type and spaced source and drain regions of second conductivity type therein extending to the surface. First and second separate control gates are also preferably provided in each unit cell and extend opposite the surface. A ferroelectric insulating layer is provided between the first and second control gates and acts as a nonvolatile data storage medium when it is polarized in a predetermined state. A floating gate is also provided having a preferred C-shape when viewed in transverse cross-section. In particular, the floating gate is provided to have a first extension disposed between the first control gate and the first electrically insulating layer and a second extension disposed between the first control gate and the ferroelectric insulating layer. The first control gate is also electrically insulated from the floating gate by a second electrically insulating layer disposed between the first control gate and the first extension and a third electrically insulating layer disposed between the first control gate and the second extension. According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the thickness of the second electrically insulating is greater than a thickness of the third electrically insulating layer, however, the dielectric constant of the third electrically insulating layer is preferably greater than the dielectric constant of the second electrically insulating layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keun-Ho Lee
  • 👤 Chang-Hoon Choi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 11:38
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/68; H10D30/6891; H10D30/6892; G; G11; G11C; G11C11/00; G11C11/21; G11C11/22; G11C11/223; H10D30/701

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A nonvolatile memory device, comprising: a first electrically insulating layer on a substrate containing a semiconductor region of first conductivity type therein extending to a surface thereof; first and second control gates extending opposite the surface; a ferroelectric insulating layer disposed between said first and second control gates; and a floating gate having a first extension disposed between said first control gate and said first electrically insulating layer and a second extension disposed between said ferroelectric insulating layer and said first control gate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A nonvolatile memory device, comprising: a first electrically insulating layer on a substrate containing a semiconductor region of first conductivity type therein extending to a surface thereof; first and second control gates extending opposite the surface; a ferroelectric insulating layer disposed between said first and second control gates; and a floating gate having a first extension disposed between said first control gate and said first electrically insulating layer and a second extension disposed between said ferroelectric insulating layer and said first control gate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The memory device of claim 1, further comprising: a second electrically insulating layer disposed between the first extension of said floating gate and said first control gate; and a third electrically insulating layer disposed between the second extension of said floating gate and said first control gate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The memory device of claim 2, wherein a thickness of said second electrically insulating layer is greater than a thickness of said third electrically insulating layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The memory device of claim 3, further comprising spaced source and drain regions of second conductivity type in the region of first conductivity type, opposite ends of the first extension of said floating gate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The memory device of claim 4, wherein the thickness of said second electrically insulating layer is greater than two times the thickness of said third electrically insulating layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The memory device of claim 5, wherein the thickness of said second electrically insulating layer is about 500 Å and the thickness of said third electrically insulating layer is about 100 Å.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The memory device of claim 1, wherein said floating gate is generally C-shaped when viewed in transverse cross-section.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The memory device of claim 4, wherein a dielectric constant of said third electrically insulating layer is greater than two times a dielectric constant of said second electrically insulating layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The memory device of claim 8, wherein the dielectric constant of said third electrically insulating layer is about 80 and the dielectric constant of said second electrically insulating layer is about 3.9.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The memory device of claim 8, wherein the dielectric constant of said third electrically insulating layer is less than a dielectric constant of said ferroelectric insulating layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The memory device of claim 10, wherein a thickness of said ferroelectric insulating layer is greater than about ten times a thickness of said third electrically insulating layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5517445A Cited
US5412596A Cited
US5436490A Cited
US5365094A Cited
US5446688A Cited
US5498888A Cited
US5515311A Cited
US5640345A Cited
US5541871A Cited
US5623439A Cited
US5604357A Cited
US5621681A Cited
US5753966A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-01-04 2002-07-06 2003-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-01-04 2006-07-06 2007-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-01-04 2010-07-06 2011-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag