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US5836962A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endoprosthesis

Assignee: Boston Scientific Corp
•
Filing: 1997-01-22
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Granted: 1998-11-17
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Expires: 2017-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract A body compatible device including an elongate filament substantially uniform in lateral cross-section over its length and having multiple fibers having high tensile strength embedded in a polymeric material. The polymeric material may be melted onto the fibers, and the filament may have an elongate polymeric case surrounding the filament. The body compatible device may be a stent of a tubular latticework.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marc Gianotti

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 14:53
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/82; A61F2/86; A61F2/88; A61F2/90; A61F2/0077; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0067

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
An endoprosthesis for use in vessels of the human or animal body, comprising each of said filaments including a tubular latticework made of flexurally rigid elastic filaments, each of said filaments including a core element of high tensile strength and a shell which surrounds the core element and does not substantially alter the tensile strength of the filament, the shell being designed to receive active substances, wherein the core element consists of a composite material, the composite material being made up of a plurality of high tensile strength, elements which, for the purpose of achieving a high flexural rigidity of the filament, are sheathed by a support material of low tensile strength, and the shell is anchored unreleasably on the support material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
An endoprosthesis for use in vessels of the human or animal body, comprising each of said filaments including a tubular latticework made of flexurally rigid elastic filaments, each of said filaments including a core element of high tensile strength and a shell which surrounds the core element and does not substantially alter the tensile strength of the filament, the shell being designed to receive active substances, wherein the core element consists of a composite material, the composite material being made up of a plurality of high tensile strength, elements which, for the purpose of achieving a high flexural rigidity of the filament, are sheathed by a support material of low tensile strength, and the shell is anchored unreleasably on the support material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The endoprosthesis according to claim 1 wherein both the support material and the shell each comprise a thermoplastic, and the thermoplastic of the support material is melted and fused together with the thermoplastic of the shell material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The endoprosthesis according to claim 2 wherein the shell contains the same thermoplastic as the support material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The endoprosthesis according to claim 1 wherein the support or the shell material is prepared from a mixture of substances which contain a contrast medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The endoprosthesis according to claim 1 wherein material located on the filament exterior and comprising the shell is prepared from a mixture of substances, which contain a medication effective in a human or animal body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The endoprosthesis according to claim 1 wherein the support material has a surface on which the shell is anchored.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The endoprosthesis according to claim 1 wherein material located on the filament exterior and comprising the shell has pores in which a medication effective in the human or animal body is stored.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The endoprosthesis of claim 1 wherein the shell is porous and contains a medically active substance in its pores.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 85 words
A body compatible stent comprising at least two interwoven sets of elongate, resilient elements substantially uniform in lateral cross-section over their lengths and forming a tubular latticework which is compressible upon radially internally directed forces to a reduced diameter and self-expandable upon release of the radially internally directed forces to an expanded diameter, wherein the elements comprise: (a) multiple fibers having high tensile strength; (b) a first thermoplastic material embedding the fibers to form a composite; and (c) a second thermoplastic material embedding the composite.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 85 words
A body compatible stent comprising at least two interwoven sets of elongate, resilient elements substantially uniform in lateral cross-section over their lengths and forming a tubular latticework which is compressible upon radially internally directed forces to a reduced diameter and self-expandable upon release of the radially internally directed forces to an expanded diameter, wherein the elements comprise: (a) multiple fibers having high tensile strength; (b) a first thermoplastic material embedding the fibers to form a composite; and (c) a second thermoplastic material embedding the composite.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The stent of claim 9 wherein the fibers comprise inorganic polymeric fibers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The stent of claim 9 wherein the fibers comprise carbon, Kevlar aramide fibers, glass, or combinations thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The stent of claim 9 wherein the first thermoplastic material is polyetheretherketone or polyethersulfone.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The stent of claim 9 wherein the first and second thermoplastic materials are, the same polymeric materials.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The stent of claim 9 wherein the first polymeric material is melted onto the fibers.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The stent of claim 9 wherein the first polymeric material and/or the second polymeric material contain a contrast medium.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 105 words
A body compatible stent comprising at least two interwoven sets of elongate, resilient elements substantially uniform in lateral cross-section over their lengths and forming a tubular latticework which is compressible upon radially internally directed forces to a reduced diameter and self-expandable upon release of the radially internally directed forces to an expanded diameter, wherein the elements comprise: (a) multiple polymeric fibers having high tensile strength; (b) a first thermoplastic material embedding the fibers to form a composite; and (c) a second thermoplastic material embedding the composite and forming a porous exposed outermost surface on the elements which includes a medically active material within its pores.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 105 words
A body compatible stent comprising at least two interwoven sets of elongate, resilient elements substantially uniform in lateral cross-section over their lengths and forming a tubular latticework which is compressible upon radially internally directed forces to a reduced diameter and self-expandable upon release of the radially internally directed forces to an expanded diameter, wherein the elements comprise: (a) multiple polymeric fibers having high tensile strength; (b) a first thermoplastic material embedding the fibers to form a composite; and (c) a second thermoplastic material embedding the composite and forming a porous exposed outermost surface on the elements which includes a medically active material within its pores.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
The stent of claim 16 wherein the polymeric fibers comprise inorganic fibers.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The stent of claim 16 wherein the polymeric fibers are carbon, Kevlar aramide fibers, glass, or combinations thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
The stent of claim 16 wherein the first thermoplastic material is polyetheretherketone or polyethersulfone.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
The stent of claim 16 wherein the first and second thermoplastic materials are the same polymeric materials.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
The stent of claim 16 wherein the first polymeric material is melted onto the fibers.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
The stent of claim 16 wherein the first polymeric material and/or the second polymeric material contain a contrast medium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4655771A Cited
US4655771B1 Cited
US4717341A Cited
EP0556940A1 Cited
US5015253A Cited
EP0441516A2 Cited
WO1991012779A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-11-16 2002-05-18 2002-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-11-16 2006-05-18 2006-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-11-16 2010-05-18 2010-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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