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US5701029A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor having polycrystalline silicon sandwiched by semiconductor substrate and metal silicide

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1995-09-28
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Granted: 1997-12-23
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Expires: 2015-09-28
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Abstract

Abstract In a semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate, an impurity doped region formed in the semiconductor substrate, an insulating layer formed on the semiconductor substrate and having an opening leading to the impurity doped region, a polycrystalline silicon layer formed on the insulating layer and the impurity doped region, and a metal silicide layer formed on the polycrystalline silicon layer, a transverse thickness of the polycrystalline silicon layer at a sidewall of the insulating layer is larger than a longitudinal thickness of the polycrystalline silicon layer at a bottom of the opening and at a surface of the insulating layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masakazu Sasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:37
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/83; H10D62/834; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/011; H10D64/0111; H10D64/0112; H10D64/0113; H10D64/20; H10D64/23; H10D64/231; H10D64/60; H10D64/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an impurity doped region formed in said semiconductor substrate; an insulating layer formed on said semiconductor substrate, said insulating layer having an opening leading to said impurity doped region; a polycrystalline silicon layer formed on said insulating layer and said impurity doped region, a first level portion of said polycrystalline silicon layer at a bottom of said opening and a second level portion of said polycrystalline silicon layer at a surface of said insulating layer each having a thickness which is smaller than a transverse thickness of a third portion of said polycrystalline silicon layer at a sidewall of said insulating layer between said first level and second level portions; and a metal silicide layer formed on said polycrystalline silicon layer, wherein a crystal grain size of said polycrystalline silicon layer around the sidewall of said insulating layer is larger than a crystal grain size of said polycrystalline silicon layer around said impurity doped region and the surface of said insulating layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an impurity doped region formed in said semiconductor substrate; an insulating layer formed on said semiconductor substrate, said insulating layer having an opening leading to said impurity doped region; a polycrystalline silicon layer formed on said insulating layer and said impurity doped region, a first level portion of said polycrystalline silicon layer at a bottom of said opening and a second level portion of said polycrystalline silicon layer at a surface of said insulating layer each having a thickness which is smaller than a transverse thickness of a third portion of said polycrystalline silicon layer at a sidewall of said insulating layer between said first level and second level portions; and a metal silicide layer formed on said polycrystalline silicon layer, wherein a crystal grain size of said polycrystalline silicon layer around the sidewall of said insulating layer is larger than a crystal grain size of said polycrystalline silicon layer around said impurity doped region and the surface of said insulating layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said impurity doped region is formed in self-alignment with the opening of said insulating layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a metal layer formed on said polycrystalline silicon layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as set forth in claim 3, further comprising a high melting point metal layer between said metal silicide layer and said metal layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said polycrystalline silicon layer comprises: a first polycrystalline silicon layer formed on the sidewall of said insulating layer; and a second polycrystalline silicon layer formed on the surface of said insulating layer, said first polycrystalline silicon layer and said impurity doped region.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 93 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an impurity doped region formed in said semiconductor substrate; an insulating layer formed on said semiconductor substrate, said insulating layer having an opening leading to said impurity doped region; a polycrystalline silicon layer formed on said insulating layer and said impurity doped region, said polycrystalline silicon layer having a larger crystal grain size at a sidewall of said insulating layer than at a bottom of said opening and at a surface of said insulating layer; and a metal silicide layer formed on said polycrystalline silicon layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 93 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an impurity doped region formed in said semiconductor substrate; an insulating layer formed on said semiconductor substrate, said insulating layer having an opening leading to said impurity doped region; a polycrystalline silicon layer formed on said insulating layer and said impurity doped region, said polycrystalline silicon layer having a larger crystal grain size at a sidewall of said insulating layer than at a bottom of said opening and at a surface of said insulating layer; and a metal silicide layer formed on said polycrystalline silicon layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device as set forth in claim 6, wherein said impurity doped region is formed in self-alignment with the opening of said insulating layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device as set forth in claim 6, further comprising a metal layer formed on said polycrystalline silicon layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as set forth in claim 8, further comprising a high melting point metal layer between said metal silicide layer and said metal layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
A device as set forth in claim 6, wherein said polycrystalline silicon layer comprises: a first polycrystalline silicon layer formed on the sidewall of said insulating layer; and a second polycrystalline silicon layer formed on the surface of said insulating layer, said first polycrystalline silicon layer and said impurity doped region.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4583106A Cited
EP0409370A2 Cited
US4975381A Cited
US5137840A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-12-22 2001-06-23 2001-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-12-22 2005-06-23 2005-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-12-22 2009-06-23 2009-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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