Patent US4415887A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5676301A
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US
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Castellated nozzle and method of use thereof
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1996-10-18
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Granted: 1997-10-14
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Expires: 2016-10-18
Abstract
Abstract A castellated nozzle for connecting a plurality of microelectronic leads to an associated plurality of contact pads and method of using the same. The castellated nozzle includes a body having a plurality of castellations protruding therefrom, with each of the castellations having a contact surface thereon. A channel is formed adjacent to at least one castellation of the plurality of castellations. An opening extends through the body for introducing a heated gas therein. The contact surfaces of the plurality of castellations are aligned to a respective plurality of leads. Typically, the castellated nozzle includes a first plurality of castellations forming a first row and a second plurality of castellations forming a second row.
Inventors
- 👤 Bernie Hernandez
- 👤 Raymond R. Horton
- 👤 Michael J. Palmer
- 👤 Frederick G. Weindelmayer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 08:52
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W72/00; H10W72/071; H10W72/077; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/36; H05K3/361; H05K3/363; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/03; H05K2201/0332; H05K2201/0388; H05K2201/0394; H05K2201/09; H05K2201/09209; H05K2201/09654; H05K2201/09709; H05K2201/10; H05K2201/10431; H05K2201/10439; H05K2201/10477; H05K2201/10613; H05K2201/10621; H05K2201/10681; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/01; H05K2203/0195; H05K2203/16; H05K2203/167; H05K3/40; H05K3/4038; H05K3/4084
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
A castellated nozzle for connecting a plurality of leads to a plurality of contact pads, comprising: a body having a plurality of castellations protruding therefrom, each of said castellations having a contact surface thereon; a plurality of channels, each of said plurality of channels being formed adjacent to at least one castellation of said plurality of castellations; an opening extending through said body for introducing a gas therein; and means for aligning said contact surfaces of said plurality of castellations to a respective plurality of leads.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
A castellated nozzle for connecting a plurality of leads to a plurality of contact pads, comprising: a body having a plurality of castellations protruding therefrom, each of said castellations having a contact surface thereon; a plurality of channels, each of said plurality of channels being formed adjacent to at least one castellation of said plurality of castellations; an opening extending through said body for introducing a gas therein; and means for aligning said contact surfaces of said plurality of castellations to a respective plurality of leads.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 1 further comprising a first row of castellations and channels and a second row of castellations and channels, said opening separating said first row from said second row.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 2, wherein said opening defines a first inner wall opposing a second inner wall, wherein said first and second inner walls are substantially parallel to one another.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 2, wherein said opening has a bottom open end and a top open end, said top open end being proximate to said contact surfaces of said plurality of castellations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 3, wherein said first inner wall forms an inner edge of said first row of castellations and channels and said second inner wall forms an inner edge of said second row of castellations and channels.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
50 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 5, wherein said first inner wall is formed at substantially a ninety-degree angle to said contact surfaces of said first row of castellations and said second inner wall is formed at substantially a ninety-degree angle to said contact surfaces of said second row of castellations.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 5, wherein each of said contact surfaces has an outer edge formed thereon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 7, wherein each of said plurality of castellations forms a planar surface extending from the outer edge of said contact surface to an outer wall of said castellated nozzle body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 8, wherein said contact surface intersects said planar surface at said outer edge of each of said plurality of castellations.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
76 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 5, wherein each of said plurality of channels in said first row forms a first channel surface extending from said inner edge of said first inner wall to said outer wall of said castellated nozzle body, and each of said plurality of channels in said second row forms a second channel surface extending from said inner edge of said second inner wall to said outer wall of said castellated nozzle body.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 1, wherein said means for aligning comprises a hole formed through said castellated nozzle body.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 11, wherein said hole has a longitudinal axis that passes through said castellated nozzle body in a direction substantially parallel to said inner wall of said opening.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 12, further comprising an alignment pin for insertion into said hole.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 13, further comprising means for balancing said castellated nozzle so that each of said contact surfaces rests evenly on a respective lead.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
35 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 14, wherein said means for balancing said castellated nozzle comprises a spring attached to said castellated nozzle body, said spring having a longitudinal axis disposed parallel to said inner wall.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 15, wherein said spring is inserted into a bore passing through said planar surface and said channel surface.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
198 words
A castellated nozzle for connecting a plurality of leads to a plurality of contact pads, comprising: a first plurality of castellations forming a first row thereof, each of said first plurality of castellations having a contact surface thereon; a first plurality of channels formed adjacent to at least one castellation of said first row; a second plurality of castellations forming a second row thereof, each of said second plurality of castellations having a contact surface thereon; a second plurality of channels formed adjacent to at least one castellation of said second row; an opening formed between said first row and said second row, said opening having a length; said first and second plurality of castellations being arranged in a staggered format wherein at a first point along the length of the opening one of said castellations in said first row is located opposite to one of said channels in said second row, and wherein at a second point along the length of the opening one of said channels in said first row is located opposite to one of said castellations in said second row; and means for aligning said plurality of castellations to a respective plurality of leads.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
198 words
A castellated nozzle for connecting a plurality of leads to a plurality of contact pads, comprising: a first plurality of castellations forming a first row thereof, each of said first plurality of castellations having a contact surface thereon; a first plurality of channels formed adjacent to at least one castellation of said first row; a second plurality of castellations forming a second row thereof, each of said second plurality of castellations having a contact surface thereon; a second plurality of channels formed adjacent to at least one castellation of said second row; an opening formed between said first row and said second row, said opening having a length; said first and second plurality of castellations being arranged in a staggered format wherein at a first point along the length of the opening one of said castellations in said first row is located opposite to one of said channels in said second row, and wherein at a second point along the length of the opening one of said channels in said first row is located opposite to one of said castellations in said second row; and means for aligning said plurality of castellations to a respective plurality of leads.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
39 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 17, wherein said means for aligning said castellated nozzle comprises a hole positioned between said first and second rows for receiving a pin to secure and align said flexible circuit carrier to said nozzle.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
15 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 18, further comprising a pin for insertion into said hole.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
32 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 17, wherein said opening is elongate and separates said first and second rows of castellations, said opening having a bottom open end and a top open end.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
25 words
The castellated nozzle of claim 20, further comprising a hot air thermode tool for introducing a gas into the bottom open end of said opening.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-10-13 | 2001-04-14 | 2001-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-10-13 | 2005-04-14 | 2005-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-10-13 | 2009-04-14 | 2009-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |