US5654559A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optical coupling device and method for manufacturing the same
Assignee: Vishay Europe GmbH
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Filing: 1996-04-25
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Granted: 1997-08-05
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Expires: 2016-04-25
Abstract
Abstract An optical coupling device and method for manufacturing the same is disclosed wherein a light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip is secured to a light-detecting semiconductor receiver chip via a transparent insulating layer, a structured spacer layer and a transparent connecting layer. The resultant optocoupler has a high coupling factor and may be reliably manufactured into SMT compatible packages.
Inventors
- 👤 Werner Spaeth
- 👤 Norbert Stath
- 👤 Ernst Nirschl
- 👤 Walter Wegleiter
- 👤 Werner Kuhlmann
- 👤 Rudolf Buchberger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:11
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W72/00; H10F; H10F55/00; H10F55/20; H10F55/25; H10F55/255; H10W90/00; H10W90/20; H10W90/293; H10W72/50; H10W72/531; H10W72/536
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
174 words
An optocoupler, comprising: a light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip; a light-detecting semiconductor receiver chip adjacent to the transmitter chip; a coupling medium comprising a transparent insulating layer for increasing the insulating strength of the optocoupler, a transparent structured spacer layer defining a spacing between the transmitter chip and the receiver chip, and a transparent connecting layer joining the transmitter chip to the receiver chip; said transparent insulating layer being applied on top of the receiver chip completely over the region of the light sensitive surface of the semiconductor receiver chip so that radiation emitted by the transmitter chip passes through the transparent insulating layer to the receiver chip; said transparent structured spacer layer being applied on top of said transparent insulating layer between the light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip and the light-detecting semiconductor receiver chip having a structure defining interspaces between the light emitting semiconductor transmitter chip and the transparent insulating layer; and said transparent connecting layer being secured to the light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip and located within the interspaces of the transparent structured spacer layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
174 words
An optocoupler, comprising: a light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip; a light-detecting semiconductor receiver chip adjacent to the transmitter chip; a coupling medium comprising a transparent insulating layer for increasing the insulating strength of the optocoupler, a transparent structured spacer layer defining a spacing between the transmitter chip and the receiver chip, and a transparent connecting layer joining the transmitter chip to the receiver chip; said transparent insulating layer being applied on top of the receiver chip completely over the region of the light sensitive surface of the semiconductor receiver chip so that radiation emitted by the transmitter chip passes through the transparent insulating layer to the receiver chip; said transparent structured spacer layer being applied on top of said transparent insulating layer between the light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip and the light-detecting semiconductor receiver chip having a structure defining interspaces between the light emitting semiconductor transmitter chip and the transparent insulating layer; and said transparent connecting layer being secured to the light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip and located within the interspaces of the transparent structured spacer layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the connecting layer is a transparent adhesive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the transparent insulating layer is comprised of silicon oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the transparent insulating layer is comprised of aluminum oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the transparent insulating layer is comprised of silicon nitride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the structured spacer layer is comprised of polyimide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the structured spacer layer is a ridge structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
38 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the light-emitting transmitter chip has a light exit face opposite a chip contact side which is connected to a photosensitive area of the light-detecting semiconductor receiver chip via an optical coupling medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
62 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip is smaller in a transition region where the transmitter chip is attached to the transparent connecting layer and spacer layer, respectively, than the light-detecting semiconductor receiver chip to facilitate a matching of a photosensitive area of the light-detecting semiconductor receiver chip to an emission characteristic of the light-emitting semiconductor transmitter chip.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the transparent structured spacer layer defines a spacing between the transmitter and receiver chip which is less than 100 μm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The optocoupler of claim 1, wherein the transparent insulating layer does not have any electrodes located therein.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-08-04 | 2001-02-03 | 2001-08-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-08-04 | 2005-02-03 | 2005-08-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-08-04 | 2009-02-03 | 2009-08-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |