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US5525543A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a semiconductor device using a titanium-rich silicide film

Assignee: Lapis Semiconductor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1995-04-17
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Granted: 1996-06-11
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Expires: 2015-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract In a method of forming an adhesive layer for a blanket layer filling a contact hole in a semiconductor device, a Ti film, Ti-rich TiN film or a TiSi x (x being 1.1 to 1.8) film is formed, and then a TiN (stoichiometric) film is formed. The Ti film, Ti-rich TiN film or TiSi x is annealed to be converted into TiSi 2 film. The formation of the Ti film, Ti-rich TiN film or a TiSi x is performed by a continuous CVD process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shih-Chang Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 05:04
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/031; H10W20/032; H10W20/047; H10W20/033; H10W20/056; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/019; Y10S148/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A method of making a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a Ti-rich TiSi x film in a contact hole formed on a silicon substrate at an area where an implanted layer is formed, wherein x is between about 1.1 and 1.8; subsequently forming a TiN film in the contact hole on the Ti-rich TiSi x film; forming a blanket film in the contact hole on the TiN film; and conducting a heat treatment for forming an ohmic contact before or after the formation of the blanket film so that the Ti-rich TiSi x film consumes silicon in a junction area underlying the contact hole and is converted into a TiSi 2 film.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 114 words
A method of making a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a Ti-rich TiSi x film in a contact hole formed on a silicon substrate at an area where an implanted layer is formed, wherein x is between about 1.1 and 1.8; subsequently forming a TiN film in the contact hole on the Ti-rich TiSi x film; forming a blanket film in the contact hole on the TiN film; and conducting a heat treatment for forming an ohmic contact before or after the formation of the blanket film so that the Ti-rich TiSi x film consumes silicon in a junction area underlying the contact hole and is converted into a TiSi 2 film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the formation of the Ti-rich TiSi x film and the formation of the TiN film are conducted by CVD using the same film-forming chamber and continuously.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the formation of the Ti-rich TiSi x film and the formation of the TiN film are conducted using a gas containing Ti as a first source gas, and initially using SiH 4 as a second source gas to form the TiSi x film, and changing the second source gas to NH 3 to form the TiN film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the Ti-containing gas is TiCl 4 , and the flow ratio between SiH 4 gas and TiCl 4 gas is about 1.5 to about 3.0, and the flow ratio between NH 3 gas and TiCl 4 gas is about 1/10 to about 1/20.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said blanket layer is formed of a refractory metal selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum and chromium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4803127A Cited
US4570328A Cited
US4663191A Cited
US4960732A Cited
JPS63227019A Cited
US4897709A Cited
JPH0245958A Cited
JPH02119129A Cited
US5049975A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-06-11 1999-12-11 2000-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-06-11 2003-12-11 2004-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-06-11 2007-12-11 2008-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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