Patent US586036A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5522932A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5522932A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Corrosion-resistant apparatus
Assignee: Applied Materials Inc
•
Filing: 1993-05-14
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Granted: 1996-06-04
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Expires: 2013-05-14
Abstract
Abstract A metal structure, such as an apparatus used in plasma processing of substrates, is rendered resistant to corrosion by coating components exposed to the plasma with a coating of rhodium. The rhodium coating can be made by electroplating, and preferably has a thickness of at least about 10 microinches, and preferably from about 10 to about 100 microinches. A coating of nickel can be applied between the rhodium coating and the metal component.
Inventors
- 👤 Manus K. Wong
- 👤 Sandy M. Chew
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 01:12
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/32; H01J37/32431; H01J37/32458; H01J37/32477; H01J37/32495; C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/4401; C23C16/4404; C23C16/4405; H01J37/32532; H01J37/32559; C25; C25D; C25D3/00; C25D3/02; C25D3/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 37
Claim 1
Independent Claim
61 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) a plurality of metal components exposed to plasma in the plasma process chamber, wherein at least one metal component has a corrosion-resistant coating comprising: (i) a nickel coating on the metal component; and (ii) a rhodium coating on the nickel coating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
61 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) a plurality of metal components exposed to plasma in the plasma process chamber, wherein at least one metal component has a corrosion-resistant coating comprising: (i) a nickel coating on the metal component; and (ii) a rhodium coating on the nickel coating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the thickness of the nickel coating is from about 200 to about 600 microinches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the thickness of the rhodium coating is at least about 10 microinches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
58 words
The corrosion-resistant apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises at least one of the following components: (a) positioning components for positioning the substrate; (b) gas inlet components for introducing process gas around the substrate; (c) gas exhaust components for exhausting gases from around the substrate; and (d) plasma generating components for generating the plasma around the substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
59 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) positioning components for positioning the substrate in the chamber, at least one of the positioning components being a component that is partially made of metal, exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and having a corrosion-resistant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
59 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) positioning components for positioning the substrate in the chamber, at least one of the positioning components being a component that is partially made of metal, exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and having a corrosion-resistant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 5 where the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating is at least about 10 microinches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising a nickel coating between the corrosion-resistant coating and the component that is partially made of metal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the thickness of the nickel coating is from about 200 to about 600 microinches.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
62 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) gas inlet components for introducing a process gas into the chamber at least one of the gas inlet components being a component that is partially made of metal, exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and having a corrosion-resistant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
62 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) gas inlet components for introducing a process gas into the chamber at least one of the gas inlet components being a component that is partially made of metal, exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and having a corrosion-resistant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 9 where the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating is at least about 10 microinches.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 9 further comprising a nickel coating between the corrosion-resistant coating and the component that is partially made of metal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the thickness of the nickel coating is from about 200 to about 600 microinches.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
60 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) gas exhaust components for exhausting gases from the chamber, at least one of the gas exhaust components being a component that is partially made of metal, exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and having a corrosion-resisitant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
60 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) gas exhaust components for exhausting gases from the chamber, at least one of the gas exhaust components being a component that is partially made of metal, exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and having a corrosion-resisitant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 13 where the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating is at least about 10 microinches.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising a nickel coating between the corrosion-resistant coating and the component that is partially made of metal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 15 wherein the thickness of the nickel coating is from about 200 to about 600 microinches.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
61 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) plasma generating components for generating a plasma in the chamber, at least one of the plasma generating components being a component that is partially made of metal, exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and having a corrosion-resistant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
61 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising: (a) a plasma processing chamber; and (b) plasma generating components for generating a plasma in the chamber, at least one of the plasma generating components being a component that is partially made of metal, exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and having a corrosion-resistant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating is at least about 10 microinches.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising a nickel coating between the corrosion-resistant coating and the component that is partially made of metal.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the thickness of the nickel coating is from about 200 to about 600 microinches.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
100 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising a processing chamber and processing components comprising: (a) positioning components for positioning the substrate in the chamber; (b) gas inlet components for introducing a process gas into the chamber; (c) gas exhaust components for exhausting gases from the chamber; and (d) plasma generating components for generating in the chamber the plasma from the process gas; wherein at least one of the processing components is a component that is partially made of metal, is exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and has a corrosion-resistant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
100 words
A corrosion-resistant apparatus for processing a substrate in a plasma, the apparatus comprising a processing chamber and processing components comprising: (a) positioning components for positioning the substrate in the chamber; (b) gas inlet components for introducing a process gas into the chamber; (c) gas exhaust components for exhausting gases from the chamber; and (d) plasma generating components for generating in the chamber the plasma from the process gas; wherein at least one of the processing components is a component that is partially made of metal, is exposed to the plasma in the chamber, and has a corrosion-resistant coating comprising rhodium.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
46 words
The apparatus of claim 21 further comprising metal fasteners for fastening the positioning components, the gas inlet components, and the gas exhaust components to the chamber, wherein at least one of the metal fasteners is exposed to the plasma and is coated with the corrosion-resistant coating.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
77 words
The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the gas inlet components further comprises: (a) a top plate having at least one process gas inlet hole therethrough for introducing process gas into the chamber; (b) a plurality of perforated plates proximate to the gas inlet hole for distributing the process gas in the chamber; and (c) fasteners for fastening the perforated plates to the top plate, wherein the perforated plates and the fasteners are coated with the corrosion-resistant coating.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
129 words
The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the positioning components comprise: (a) a support plate, having a plurality of holes therethrough, and a mounting arm extending outwardly therefrom; (b) support lift bellows fixedly attached to the support plate mounting arm by fasteners, for lifting and lowering the support plate; and (c) a lift finger assembly comprising: (i) lift fingers having prongs, the prongs sized to fit into the support plate holes; and (ii) lift finger bellows attached to the lift fingers by fasteners, for lifting and lowering the lift fingers, so that the lift finger prongs when inserted through the support plate holes can lift and lower wafers onto the support plate, wherein the fasteners, the support lift bellows, and the lift finger bellows are coated with the corrosion-resistant coating.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 21 where the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating is at least about 10 microinches.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 25 where the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating is from about 10 to about 100 microinches.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 26 where the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating is from about 20 to about 60 microinches.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 27 where the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating is about 40 microinches.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 21 further comprising a nickel coating between the corrosion-resistant coating and the component that is partially made of metal.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 29 wherein the thickness of the nickel coating is from about 200 to about 600 microinches.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 29 wherein the thickness of the nickel coating is about 400 microinches.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-06-04 | 1999-12-04 | 2000-06-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | 2004-06-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-06-04 | 2007-12-04 | 2008-06-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |