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US5492848A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stacked capacitor process using silicon nodules

Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp
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Filing: 1994-03-18
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Granted: 1996-02-20
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Expires: 2014-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract A technique for making a MOST capacitor for use in a DRAM cell utilizes silicon nodules after metal etching. The silicon nodules are used as a mask to selectively form deep grooves in a polysilicon electrode of the capacitor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Water Lur
  • 👤 Jiunn-Yuan Wu
  • 👤 Cheng-Hen Huang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 20:21
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/01; H10B12/02; H10B12/03; H10B12/033; H10B12/30; H10B12/31; H10B12/318; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/01; H10D1/041; H10D1/043; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692; H10D1/711; H10D1/716; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/942; Y10S438/947

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A method for making a MOST capacitor for use in a DRAM cell comprising the steps of (a) forming a conductive polysilicon layer on a silicon substrate, (b) forming an oxide layer on the polysilicon layer, (c) forming a metal layer on the oxide layer, (d) forming silicon precipitates in the metal layer, (e) reactive ion etching said metal layer to form silicon nodules on the oxide layer, (f) using the silicon nodules as a mask, reactive ion etching the oxide layer to form a plurality of oxide islands, (g) using the oxide islands as a mask, etching the polysilicon layer to form a plurality of pillars, (h) forming a capacitor dielectric layer on the etched polysilicon layer, and (i) forming a second polysilicon layer on the dielectric layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 129 words
A method for making a MOST capacitor for use in a DRAM cell comprising the steps of (a) forming a conductive polysilicon layer on a silicon substrate, (b) forming an oxide layer on the polysilicon layer, (c) forming a metal layer on the oxide layer, (d) forming silicon precipitates in the metal layer, (e) reactive ion etching said metal layer to form silicon nodules on the oxide layer, (f) using the silicon nodules as a mask, reactive ion etching the oxide layer to form a plurality of oxide islands, (g) using the oxide islands as a mask, etching the polysilicon layer to form a plurality of pillars, (h) forming a capacitor dielectric layer on the etched polysilicon layer, and (i) forming a second polysilicon layer on the dielectric layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said nodules have a size in the range of 0.05-0.2 microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of forming the metal layer forms an aluminum-silicon alloy layer on the oxide layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of, after said step of forming said aluminum-silicon alloy layer, heating said aluminum-silicon alloy layer to a temperature of approximately 400° C.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-02-19 1999-08-21 2000-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-02-19 2003-08-21 2004-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-02-19 2007-08-21 2008-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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