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US5420101A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Structures super conductor tracks and process for making them

Assignee: Forschungszentrum Jülich
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Filing: 1992-06-23
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Granted: 1995-05-30
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Expires: 2012-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a structured superconductive track and a process for making it from epitaxial high temperature superconductor (HTSC) layers using lift off technique, in which a HTSC track deposited on an elevated substrate region is surrounded by an insulating layer of doped HTSC lying on a lower substrate region, and the substrate region with the superconductive track formed thereon is elevated such that the superconductive track is isolated from the insulating layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carlo Copetti
  • 👤 Jurgen Schubert
  • 👤 Willi Zander
  • 👤 Christoph Buchal

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:45
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/60; H10W70/62; H10W70/66; H10W70/668; H10N; H10N60/00; H10N60/01; H10N60/0268; H10N60/0296; H10N60/0576; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/44; H10W20/4484; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S505/00; Y10S505/70; Y10S505/701; Y10S505/702; Y10S505/725; Y10S505/729

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 309 words
A process for the production of at least one superconductive track of a high temperature superconductor on a surface of a substrate suitable for epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor, said process comprising the steps of: (a) applying to the surface of the substrate suitable for epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor, a lacquer layer along a region intended for forming a superconductive track; (b) depositing upon said lacquer layer and regions of said surface adjacent said lacquer layer a sufficient thickness of a substrate material capable of sustaining growth of the high temperature superconductor to elevate the substrate material of said regions adjacent said lacquer layer above an intended level of the high temperature superconductor of the track; (c) vapor depositing upon said lacquer layer and said substrate material of said regions adjacent said lacquer layer an inhibit doping layer of a material diffusible into the high temperature superconductor to transform the high temperature superconductor into which the material of said inhibit doping layer diffuses into an insulator; (d) lifting off said lacquer layer with the inhibit doping layer thereon to expose said surface of said substrate along said region intended for forming said superconductive track; (e) effecting epitaxial growth upon said substrate material and said surface of said substrate along said region intended for forming said superconductive track exposed in step (d) of said high temperature superconductor to a thickness corresponding to said intended level of said track, whereby said epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor is effected in said region intended for forming said superconductive track exposed in step (d) shielded from the remaining inhibit doping layer at a higher level; and (f) effecting diffusion of said material of said inhibit doping layer into the overlying high temperature superconductor to transform the high temperature superconductor on said inhibit doping layer into an insulator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 309 words
A process for the production of at least one superconductive track of a high temperature superconductor on a surface of a substrate suitable for epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor, said process comprising the steps of: (a) applying to the surface of the substrate suitable for epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor, a lacquer layer along a region intended for forming a superconductive track; (b) depositing upon said lacquer layer and regions of said surface adjacent said lacquer layer a sufficient thickness of a substrate material capable of sustaining growth of the high temperature superconductor to elevate the substrate material of said regions adjacent said lacquer layer above an intended level of the high temperature superconductor of the track; (c) vapor depositing upon said lacquer layer and said substrate material of said regions adjacent said lacquer layer an inhibit doping layer of a material diffusible into the high temperature superconductor to transform the high temperature superconductor into which the material of said inhibit doping layer diffuses into an insulator; (d) lifting off said lacquer layer with the inhibit doping layer thereon to expose said surface of said substrate along said region intended for forming said superconductive track; (e) effecting epitaxial growth upon said substrate material and said surface of said substrate along said region intended for forming said superconductive track exposed in step (d) of said high temperature superconductor to a thickness corresponding to said intended level of said track, whereby said epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor is effected in said region intended for forming said superconductive track exposed in step (d) shielded from the remaining inhibit doping layer at a higher level; and (f) effecting diffusion of said material of said inhibit doping layer into the overlying high temperature superconductor to transform the high temperature superconductor on said inhibit doping layer into an insulator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process defined in claim 1 wherein the high temperature superconductor is YBa 2 Cu 3 oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process defined in claim 1 wherein said substrate material is deposited at room temperature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process defined in claim 1 wherein said substrate material is deposited at a temperature in the range of 500° C. to 850° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process defined in claim 1 wherein said substrate material is of the same composition as said substrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process defined in claim 1 wherein said lacquer layer is amorphous YBaCuO.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 272 words
A process for the production of at least one superconductive track of a high temperature superconductor on a surface of a substrate suitable for epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor, said process comprising the steps of: (a) etching a surface of a substrate suitable for epitaxial growth of a high temperature superconductor to recess below a region intended for forming a superconductive track zones flanking said region to a depth such that inhibit doping layers on said zones will not affect a superconductive track grown on said region; (b) applying a lacquer layer to said region; (c) vapor depositing upon said lacquer layer and on said zones an inhibit doping layer of a material diffusible into the high temperature superconductor to transform the high temperature superconductor into which the material of said inhibit doping layer diffuses into an insulator; (d) lifting off said lacquer layer with the inhibit doping layer thereon to expose said surface of said substrate along said region intended for forming said superconductive track; (e) effecting epitaxial growth upon said inhibit doping layer on said zones and said surface of said substrate along said region intended for forming said superconductive track exposed in step (d) of said high temperature superconductor, whereby said epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor is effected in said region intended for forming said superconductive track exposed in step (d) shielded from the remaining inhibit doping layer at a lower level; and (f) effecting diffusion of said material of said inhibit doping layer into the overlying high temperature superconductor to transform the overlying high temperature superconductor on said inhibit doping layer into an insulator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 272 words
A process for the production of at least one superconductive track of a high temperature superconductor on a surface of a substrate suitable for epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor, said process comprising the steps of: (a) etching a surface of a substrate suitable for epitaxial growth of a high temperature superconductor to recess below a region intended for forming a superconductive track zones flanking said region to a depth such that inhibit doping layers on said zones will not affect a superconductive track grown on said region; (b) applying a lacquer layer to said region; (c) vapor depositing upon said lacquer layer and on said zones an inhibit doping layer of a material diffusible into the high temperature superconductor to transform the high temperature superconductor into which the material of said inhibit doping layer diffuses into an insulator; (d) lifting off said lacquer layer with the inhibit doping layer thereon to expose said surface of said substrate along said region intended for forming said superconductive track; (e) effecting epitaxial growth upon said inhibit doping layer on said zones and said surface of said substrate along said region intended for forming said superconductive track exposed in step (d) of said high temperature superconductor, whereby said epitaxial growth of the high temperature superconductor is effected in said region intended for forming said superconductive track exposed in step (d) shielded from the remaining inhibit doping layer at a lower level; and (f) effecting diffusion of said material of said inhibit doping layer into the overlying high temperature superconductor to transform the overlying high temperature superconductor on said inhibit doping layer into an insulator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process defined in claim 7 wherein the high temperature superconductor is YBa 2 Cu 3 oxide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process defined in claim 7 wherein the etching is effected by ion-beam etching.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 75 words
A superconductive assembly consisting essentially of a superconductive track of an epitaxial high temperature superconductor (HTSC) layer applied to an elevated substrate region and surrounded by an insulating layer of doped HTSC lying on a lower substrate region, wherein the substrate constitutes a material suitable for epitaxial growth of the superconductive track, and the substrate region with the superconductive track formed thereon is elevated such that the superconductive track is isolated from the insulating layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 75 words
A superconductive assembly consisting essentially of a superconductive track of an epitaxial high temperature superconductor (HTSC) layer applied to an elevated substrate region and surrounded by an insulating layer of doped HTSC lying on a lower substrate region, wherein the substrate constitutes a material suitable for epitaxial growth of the superconductive track, and the substrate region with the superconductive track formed thereon is elevated such that the superconductive track is isolated from the insulating layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The assembly according to claim 10 wherein the substrate constitutes a material selected from the group consisting of strontium titanate, lanthanum aluminate and yttrium stabilized zirconium oxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5096882A Cited
US5229360A Cited
US5215960A Cited
US5236896A Cited
US5292717A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-29 1998-11-28 1999-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-29 2002-11-28 2003-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-29 2006-11-28 2007-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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