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Method of fabricating an electrically alterable resistive component on an insulating layer above a semiconductor substrate

Assignee: Unisys Corp
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Filing: 1993-10-07
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Granted: 1995-04-18
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Expires: 2013-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A memory cell includes a pair of spaced apart conductors on an insulating layer, and a novel electrically alterable resistive component between the conductors. This resistive component consists essentially of a single element semiconductor selected from the group of Si, Ge, C, and α-Sn, having a crystalline grain size which is smaller than polycrystalline. Dopant atoms in the semiconductor are limited to be less than 10 17 atoms/CM 3 ; and, such a doping range includes zero doping. Process temperatures are limited such that all dopant atoms are interstitial in the semiconductor crystals and not substitutional.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce B. Roesner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 06:03
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B20/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A process for fabricating an electrically alterable resistive component in an integrated circuit which includes a semiconductor substrate having a major surface and an insulating layer over said surface; said process including the steps of: forming a bottom electrical lead on said insulating layer; depositing and patterning a layer of electrically alterable material such that the patterned electrically alterable material overlies and is coupled to said bottom lead; forming a top electrical lead which extends over and is there coupled to said electrically alterable material; limiting said electrically alterable material to consist essentially of silicon having less than 10 17 dopant atoms per CM 3 ; and, confining said electrically alterable material from its deposition to the end of said process to temperatures of less than 600° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A process for fabricating an electrically alterable resistive component in an integrated circuit which includes a semiconductor substrate having a major surface and an insulating layer over said surface; said process including the steps of: forming a bottom electrical lead on said insulating layer; depositing and patterning a layer of electrically alterable material such that the patterned electrically alterable material overlies and is coupled to said bottom lead; forming a top electrical lead which extends over and is there coupled to said electrically alterable material; limiting said electrically alterable material to consist essentially of silicon having less than 10 17 dopant atoms per CM 3 ; and, confining said electrically alterable material from its deposition to the end of said process to temperatures of less than 600° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein prior to said depositing step, said process employs temperatures above 600° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A process according to claim 11 wherein said bottom electrical lead is formed by patterning a layer of silicon which has large crystalline grains and wherein said electrically alterable material has small crystalline grains.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said electrically alterable material has no dopant atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4146902A Cited
US4599705A Cited
US4404581A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-04-17 1998-10-17 1999-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-04-17 2002-10-17 2003-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-04-17 2006-10-17 2007-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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