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Patent US5376563A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5376563A
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Method of manufacturing an emitter base self alignment structure
Assignee: STMicroelectronics lnc USA
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Filing: 1994-03-18
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Granted: 1994-12-27
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Expires: 2014-03-18
Abstract
Abstract Using a silicon etched technique to remove an implanted base and emitter surrounding emitter-base islands, a "mesa" emitter structure can be formed. Using the structure, a self aligned P+ can be formed around emitter-base islands.
Inventors
- 👤 William P. Imhauser
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 09:04
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D10/00; H10D10/01; H10D10/051; H10D10/056; H10D10/058; H10D10/40; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
221 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, said method comprising the steps of: a) providing a substrate; b) providing an insulating layer over a portion of said substrate; c) introducing a dopant to a further portion of said substrate to form an emitter layer; d) providing a polysilicon layer above said portion of said substrate to form a wafer; e) providing a plurality of insulating layer portions, each of said portions situated over a respective portion of said polysilicon layer; f) isotopically etching said wafer to remove portions of said emitter layer so as to form a plurality of emitter regions and to remove portions of said wafer to create a respective undercut in each one of said plurality of insulating layer portions and to create a plurality of recesses in said wafer, wherein a portion of each of said insulating layer portions extends above a portion of a respective one of said plurality of recesses, said plurality of insulating layer portions forming a plurality of windows for P+ implantation. g) introducing a further dopant exclusively through said plurality of windows to form a plurality of P+ regions which are separated from and not in direct contact with any of said plurality of emitter regions, each of said P+ regions positionally corresponding to a respective one of said plurality of windows.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
221 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, said method comprising the steps of: a) providing a substrate; b) providing an insulating layer over a portion of said substrate; c) introducing a dopant to a further portion of said substrate to form an emitter layer; d) providing a polysilicon layer above said portion of said substrate to form a wafer; e) providing a plurality of insulating layer portions, each of said portions situated over a respective portion of said polysilicon layer; f) isotopically etching said wafer to remove portions of said emitter layer so as to form a plurality of emitter regions and to remove portions of said wafer to create a respective undercut in each one of said plurality of insulating layer portions and to create a plurality of recesses in said wafer, wherein a portion of each of said insulating layer portions extends above a portion of a respective one of said plurality of recesses, said plurality of insulating layer portions forming a plurality of windows for P+ implantation. g) introducing a further dopant exclusively through said plurality of windows to form a plurality of P+ regions which are separated from and not in direct contact with any of said plurality of emitter regions, each of said P+ regions positionally corresponding to a respective one of said plurality of windows.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method of claim 1 wherein in step f) said etching step is performed using a gas mixture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of removing each of said insulating layer portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 3, further comprising the step of forming one of a plurality of contacts above each one of said plurality of P+ regions.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-12-26 | 1998-06-27 | 1998-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-12-26 | 2002-06-27 | 2002-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-12-26 | 2006-06-27 | 2006-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |