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US5376563A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing an emitter base self alignment structure

Assignee: STMicroelectronics lnc USA
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Filing: 1994-03-18
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Granted: 1994-12-27
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Expires: 2014-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract Using a silicon etched technique to remove an implanted base and emitter surrounding emitter-base islands, a "mesa" emitter structure can be formed. Using the structure, a self aligned P+ can be formed around emitter-base islands.

Inventors

  • 👤 William P. Imhauser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:49
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D10/00; H10D10/01; H10D10/051; H10D10/056; H10D10/058; H10D10/40; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/01

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, said method comprising the steps of: a) providing a substrate; b) providing an insulating layer over a portion of said substrate; c) introducing a dopant to a further portion of said substrate to form an emitter layer; d) providing a polysilicon layer above said portion of said substrate to form a wafer; e) providing a plurality of insulating layer portions, each of said portions situated over a respective portion of said polysilicon layer; f) isotopically etching said wafer to remove portions of said emitter layer so as to form a plurality of emitter regions and to remove portions of said wafer to create a respective undercut in each one of said plurality of insulating layer portions and to create a plurality of recesses in said wafer, wherein a portion of each of said insulating layer portions extends above a portion of a respective one of said plurality of recesses, said plurality of insulating layer portions forming a plurality of windows for P+ implantation. g) introducing a further dopant exclusively through said plurality of windows to form a plurality of P+ regions which are separated from and not in direct contact with any of said plurality of emitter regions, each of said P+ regions positionally corresponding to a respective one of said plurality of windows.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 221 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, said method comprising the steps of: a) providing a substrate; b) providing an insulating layer over a portion of said substrate; c) introducing a dopant to a further portion of said substrate to form an emitter layer; d) providing a polysilicon layer above said portion of said substrate to form a wafer; e) providing a plurality of insulating layer portions, each of said portions situated over a respective portion of said polysilicon layer; f) isotopically etching said wafer to remove portions of said emitter layer so as to form a plurality of emitter regions and to remove portions of said wafer to create a respective undercut in each one of said plurality of insulating layer portions and to create a plurality of recesses in said wafer, wherein a portion of each of said insulating layer portions extends above a portion of a respective one of said plurality of recesses, said plurality of insulating layer portions forming a plurality of windows for P+ implantation. g) introducing a further dopant exclusively through said plurality of windows to form a plurality of P+ regions which are separated from and not in direct contact with any of said plurality of emitter regions, each of said P+ regions positionally corresponding to a respective one of said plurality of windows.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method of claim 1 wherein in step f) said etching step is performed using a gas mixture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of removing each of said insulating layer portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 3, further comprising the step of forming one of a plurality of contacts above each one of said plurality of P+ regions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4408388A Cited
US4512075A Cited
US4407059A Cited
US4433470A Cited
US4539742A Cited
US4545114A Cited
US4566176A Cited
US4980304A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-12-26 1998-06-27 1998-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-12-26 2002-06-27 2002-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-12-26 2006-06-27 2006-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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