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US5368588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Parenteral fluid medication reservoir pump

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1993-02-26
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Granted: 1994-11-29
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Expires: 2013-02-26
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Abstract

Abstract A parenteral fluid medication pump comprises a reservoir filled with fluid medication. The medication is continuously discharged over an extended period into the patient. The continuous discharge is obtained by a shrink polymer wall for the reservoir which is powered by the relaxation of forces which are internal to the shrink polymer. In the principal embodiment the device pumps from a reservoir which is surgically implanted and internal to the patient. A reservoir depletion warning for surgically implanted pumps which creates a physiological indicator is also taught. In other embodiments the device is capable of magnetic, external-triggered disablement.

Inventors

  • 👤 David S. Bettinger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0019; A61K9/0024; A61M; A61M31/00; A61M31/002; A61M5/00; A61M5/14; A61M5/142; A61M5/145; A61M5/148; A61M5/152

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A disposable parenteral fluid medication pump comprising an elongated reservoir having an enclosing wall; said reservoir having at least one closable outlet through which a flowable fluid is induced to administer a medication; and wherein said wall is made of shrink polymer material which when activated results in a reduction in the interior volume of said reservoir forcing said flowable fluid through said outlet; and wherein said shrink polymer material is activated by heat, aging, light, chemical agent, oxygen, or a combination.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A disposable parenteral fluid medication pump comprising an elongated reservoir having an enclosing wall; said reservoir having at least one closable outlet through which a flowable fluid is induced to administer a medication; and wherein said wall is made of shrink polymer material which when activated results in a reduction in the interior volume of said reservoir forcing said flowable fluid through said outlet; and wherein said shrink polymer material is activated by heat, aging, light, chemical agent, oxygen, or a combination.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The pump of claim 1 wherein the pump is made of age activated, shrink polymers which are bio-compatible with surgical implantation in a patient for such periods as are required for complete dispensing of medication.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The pump of claim 1 wherein the reservoir outlet is mounted in communication with a means for continuous administering medication by attaching a hollow tube to said outlet for site-targeting and multi-drug sequencing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The implant pump of claim 2 wherein said pump has a disabling device comprising a plug having a magnetic core.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The pump of claim 1 wherein the reservoir is charged by the insertion of a container, prefilled with the medication to be administered.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The pump of claim 1 wherein the opposing internal walls in the post dispensing state are adjacent and parallel to minimize residual undispensed charge.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 91 words
A disposable parenteral fluid medication pump comprising an elongated reservoir of small diameter having an enclosing wall; said reservoir having at least one closable outlet through which a plurality of medications are induced in a linear sequence to achieve a preprogrammed regimen; and wherein said reservoir wall is made of shrink polymer material which when activated results in a reduction in the interior volume of said reservoir forcing said medications through said outlet; and wherein said shrink polymer material is activated by heat, aging, light, chemical agent, oxygen, or a combination.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 91 words
A disposable parenteral fluid medication pump comprising an elongated reservoir of small diameter having an enclosing wall; said reservoir having at least one closable outlet through which a plurality of medications are induced in a linear sequence to achieve a preprogrammed regimen; and wherein said reservoir wall is made of shrink polymer material which when activated results in a reduction in the interior volume of said reservoir forcing said medications through said outlet; and wherein said shrink polymer material is activated by heat, aging, light, chemical agent, oxygen, or a combination.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3710795A Cited
US4180073A Cited
US4192308A Cited
US4304232A Cited
US5019372A Cited
US4957119A Cited
US5053032A Cited
US5188260A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-28 1998-05-30 1998-11-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-28 2002-05-30 2002-11-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-28 2006-05-30 2006-11-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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