US5367409A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Even harmonic distortion compensation for digital data detection
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1993-04-29
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Granted: 1994-11-22
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Expires: 2013-04-29
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus and method of even harmonic distortion compensation are provided for digital data detection in a disk file. The disk file includes a magneto-resistive (MR) head or other magnetic transducer head and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for providing a sampled readback signal. An even harmonic filter is coupled to the ADC for providing a filtered readback signal having only even harmonic components. An adder subtracts the filtered readback signal from the sampled readback signal for providing a compensated output signal. The compensated output signal is applied to a digital channel of the disk file.
Inventors
- 👤 Hal H. Ottesen
- 👤 Gordon J. Smith
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 11:15
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/02; G11B5/09; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/10009; G11B5/012; G11B2005/0002; G11B2005/0005; G11B2005/001; G11B2005/0013; G11B2005/0016
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A method of even harmonic distortion compensation for digital data detection in a disk file having at least one disk surface mounted for rotation and a corresponding transducer head movable across the disk surface for reading and writing data information to said disk surface and including an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to the transducer head for providing a sampled readback signal, said method comprising the steps of: applying the sampled readback signal to an even harmonic filter for providing a filtered readback signal having only even harmonic components; subtracting said filtered readback signal from said sampled readback signal for providing a compensated output signal; and applying said compensated output signal to a digital channel of the disk file, whereby even harmonic distortion associated with thermal asperities and baseline shift from other transducer head non-linearities are compensated to prevent data errors.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
140 words
A method of even harmonic distortion compensation for digital data detection in a disk file having at least one disk surface mounted for rotation and a corresponding transducer head movable across the disk surface for reading and writing data information to said disk surface and including an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to the transducer head for providing a sampled readback signal, said method comprising the steps of: applying the sampled readback signal to an even harmonic filter for providing a filtered readback signal having only even harmonic components; subtracting said filtered readback signal from said sampled readback signal for providing a compensated output signal; and applying said compensated output signal to a digital channel of the disk file, whereby even harmonic distortion associated with thermal asperities and baseline shift from other transducer head non-linearities are compensated to prevent data errors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
61 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the steps of applying the sampled readback signal to an even harmonic filter and subtracting said filtered readback signal from said sampled readback signal include the steps of: applying the sampled readback signal to a five-stage shift register; and subtracting x(m-4) fifth-stage output from the sampled readback signal x(m) in the first-stage output.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A method as recited in claim 2 wherein the step of subtracting the x(m-4) fifth-stage output from the first-stage output x(m) includes the step of: providing a delay equal to x(m) through x(m-4) samples.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method as recited in claim 1 further includes the steps of providing a magneto-resistive transducing head coupled to said ADC in said disk drive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
136 words
Apparatus for even harmonic distortion compensation for digital data detection in a disk file having at least one disk surface mounted for rotation and a corresponding transducer head mounted for movement across the disk surface for reading and writing data information to said disk surface comprising: an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to said transducer head for providing a sampled readback signal; an even harmonic filter coupled to said ADC for providing a filtered readback signal having only even harmonic components; and adder means for subtracting said filtered readback signal from said sampled readback signal for providing a compensated output signal, said compensated output signal being applied to a digital channel of the disk file, whereby even harmonic distortion associated with thermal asperities and baseline shift from other transducer head non-linearities are compensated to prevent data errors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
136 words
Apparatus for even harmonic distortion compensation for digital data detection in a disk file having at least one disk surface mounted for rotation and a corresponding transducer head mounted for movement across the disk surface for reading and writing data information to said disk surface comprising: an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to said transducer head for providing a sampled readback signal; an even harmonic filter coupled to said ADC for providing a filtered readback signal having only even harmonic components; and adder means for subtracting said filtered readback signal from said sampled readback signal for providing a compensated output signal, said compensated output signal being applied to a digital channel of the disk file, whereby even harmonic distortion associated with thermal asperities and baseline shift from other transducer head non-linearities are compensated to prevent data errors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 5 wherein said even harmonic filter includes a five-stage shift register including the current sample and four previous samples.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 4 wherein said transducer head is a magneto-resistive transducer head coupled to said ADC.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
151 words
A direct access storage device of the type including a digital data channel comprising: a housing; at least one disk mounted in said housing for rotation about an axis and having at least one disk surface for storing data; transducer means mounted for movement across said disk surface for reading and writing data to said disk surface; an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to said transducer means for converting an analog input signal to digital sample values; an even harmonic filter coupled to said ADC for providing a filtered readback signal having only even harmonic components; and adder means for subtracting said filtered readback signal from said sampled readback signal for providing a compensated output signal, said compensated output signal being applied to a digital channel of the direct access storage device wherein said compensated output signal prevents data errors associated with thermal asperities and baseline shift from other transducer head non-linearities.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
151 words
A direct access storage device of the type including a digital data channel comprising: a housing; at least one disk mounted in said housing for rotation about an axis and having at least one disk surface for storing data; transducer means mounted for movement across said disk surface for reading and writing data to said disk surface; an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to said transducer means for converting an analog input signal to digital sample values; an even harmonic filter coupled to said ADC for providing a filtered readback signal having only even harmonic components; and adder means for subtracting said filtered readback signal from said sampled readback signal for providing a compensated output signal, said compensated output signal being applied to a digital channel of the direct access storage device wherein said compensated output signal prevents data errors associated with thermal asperities and baseline shift from other transducer head non-linearities.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-11-21 | 1998-05-23 | 1998-11-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-11-21 | 2002-05-23 | 2002-11-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-11-21 | 2006-05-23 | 2006-11-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |