US5220466A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for digital filter control in a partial-response maximum-likelihood disk drive system
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1991-05-21
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Granted: 1993-06-15
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Expires: 2011-05-21
Abstract
Abstract A method and apparatus are provided for controlling a digital filter function included in a data path within gain and timing control loops of a PRML magnetic recording channel. The digital filter function is removed from the data path during an acquisition mode and the digital filter function is restored to the data path during a tracking mode. A predetermined gain and a quantized delay at a synchronization frequency are provided when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode. A unity gain and a delay of an integer number of sample periods are provided at a synchronization frequency when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode.
Inventors
- 👤 Jonathan D. Coker
- 👤 Francois B. Dolivo
- 👤 Richard L. Galbraith
- 👤 Wolfgang H. Schott
- 👤 Pablo A. Ziperovich
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 11:10
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/14; G11B20/1403; G11B20/1423; G11B20/1426; G11B19/00; G11B19/02; G11B20/10009
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
75 words
A method for controlling a digital filter function included in a data path within gain and timing control loops of a PRML recording channel comprising the steps of: removing the digital filter function from the data path during an acquisition mode; restoring the digital filter function to the data path during a tracking mode; and providing a predetermined gain and a quantized delay at a synchronization frequency when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
75 words
A method for controlling a digital filter function included in a data path within gain and timing control loops of a PRML recording channel comprising the steps of: removing the digital filter function from the data path during an acquisition mode; restoring the digital filter function to the data path during a tracking mode; and providing a predetermined gain and a quantized delay at a synchronization frequency when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A method as recited in claim 1 further comprising the step of: supplying a digital signal from an analog to digital converter ADC of the PRML magnetic recording channel to an acquisition gain and timing control during the acquisition mode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
A method as recited in claim 2 further comprising the steps of: supplying a digital signal from the ADC of the PRML recording channel to the digital filter during the acquisition mode, whereby initial conditions start-up of the digital filter is provided with the digital filter function removed from the data path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
A method as recited in claim 1 further comprising the step of: supplying a digital signal from the digital filter of the PRML recording channel to a tracking gain and timing control during the tracking mode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method as recited in claim 3 wherein said step of providing a predetermined gain includes providing a unity gain.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of providing a quantized delay includes providing a delay defined by nT±k, where n is an integer number, T is a sampling period and k is a fractional delay parameter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
77 words
Apparatus for controlling a digital filter function included in a data path within gain and timing control loops of a PRML recording channel comprising: means for removing the digital filter function from the data path during an acquisition mode; means for restoring the digital filter function to the data path during a tracking mode; and means for providing a predetermined gain and a quantized delay at a synchronization frequency when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
77 words
Apparatus for controlling a digital filter function included in a data path within gain and timing control loops of a PRML recording channel comprising: means for removing the digital filter function from the data path during an acquisition mode; means for restoring the digital filter function to the data path during a tracking mode; and means for providing a predetermined gain and a quantized delay at a synchronization frequency when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
119 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said PRML recording channel is a PRML magnetic recording channel including a maximum-likelihood detector; a variable-gain amplifier (VGA); an analog to digital converter (ADC); and the digital filter function being coupled between the ADC and the maximum-likelihood detector; and wherein said means for removing the digital filter function from the data path during an acquisition mode include: an acquisition gain and timing control for receiving an input signal from the ADC; and said acquisition gain and timing control responsive to said received input signal for generating a digital gain control signal for adjusting the gain of the VGA and for generating a digital timing control signal for correcting timing of the ADC.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
80 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 8 wherein said means for restoring the digital filter function from the data path during a tracking mode include: a tracking gain and timing control for receiving an input signal from the digital filter; and said tracking gain and timing control responsive to said received input signal for generating a digital gain control signal for adjusting the gain of the VGA and for generating a digital timing control signal for correcting timing of the ADC.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
49 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 9 wherein each said acquisition gain and timing control is adapted for providing a unity gain for the VGA and for providing a delay defined by an integer number of sampling periods at a synchronization frequency when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
53 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 7 further including means for supplying a digital signal from an analog to digital converter of the PRML recording channel to the digital filter during an acquisition mode, whereby initial conditions start-up of the digital filter is provided with the digital filter function removed from the data path.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
154 words
In a direct access storage device (DASD) of the type utilizing partial response signaling and maximum-likelihood (PRML) detection including a digital filtering function comprising: a housing; at least one disk mounted in said housing for rotation about an axis and for providing at least one disk surface for storing data arrayed in a pattern around said axis; transducer means mounted for movement across said disk surface for reading and writing data on said disk surface; and apparatus for controlling a digital filter function included in a data path within gain and timing control loops of the PRML magnetic recording channel including; means for removing the digital filter function from the data path during an acquisition mode; means for restoring the digital filter function to the data path during a tracking mode; and means for providing a predetermined gain and a quantized delay at a synchronization frequency when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
154 words
In a direct access storage device (DASD) of the type utilizing partial response signaling and maximum-likelihood (PRML) detection including a digital filtering function comprising: a housing; at least one disk mounted in said housing for rotation about an axis and for providing at least one disk surface for storing data arrayed in a pattern around said axis; transducer means mounted for movement across said disk surface for reading and writing data on said disk surface; and apparatus for controlling a digital filter function included in a data path within gain and timing control loops of the PRML magnetic recording channel including; means for removing the digital filter function from the data path during an acquisition mode; means for restoring the digital filter function to the data path during a tracking mode; and means for providing a predetermined gain and a quantized delay at a synchronization frequency when switching from acquisition mode to tracking mode.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-06-14 | 1996-12-14 | 1997-06-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-06-14 | 2000-12-14 | 2001-06-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-06-14 | 2004-12-14 | 2005-06-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |