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US5362350A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for etching in dry process

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1993-11-24
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Granted: 1994-11-08
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Expires: 2013-11-24
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Abstract

Abstract A method for etching a copper layer in dry process includes the steps of forming a copper layer on a substrate, heating the substrate, etching the copper layer while using an etching gas. The etching gas includes iodine halide such as pentafuluoride, ioeine heptafuluoride, iodine monochloride and iodine trichloride. The copper layer is etched while sublimating cuprous iodide of a reaction product.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshiharu Yanagida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:29
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23F; C23F4/00; H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/26; H10P50/264; H10P50/266; H10P50/267

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 42 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process comprising the steps of: forming a copper layer on a substrate; heating said substrate; etching said copper layer while using an etching gas; and wherein said etching gas comprises an iodine halide.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 42 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process comprising the steps of: forming a copper layer on a substrate; heating said substrate; etching said copper layer while using an etching gas; and wherein said etching gas comprises an iodine halide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 1, wherein said iodine halide is selected from the group consisting of iodine pentafuluoride, iodine heptafuluoride, iodine monochloride and iodine trichloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 1, wherein said copper layer is etched while sublimating cuprous iodide of a reaction product.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 1, wherein said copper layer is etched while building up a reaction product being cuprous fuluoride or cuprous chloride on said substrate as a side wall protect layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 1, wherein said heating temperature is not smaller than the temperature which cuprous iodide is sublimated and smaller than the temperature which cuprous fuluoride and cuprous chloride are sublimated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 1, wherein said heating temperature is at a temperature of 150° C. to 220° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of forming a photo resist layer in a certain pattern on said copper layer and etching said copper layer while masking said copper layer with said photo resist layer.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 91 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process comprising the steps of: forming a copper layer on a substrate; heating said substrate; first etching for etching said copper layer until it is just before an etched depth is the same as a thickness of said copper layer while using an etching gas; second etching for etching a residual copper while using an etching gas; and wherein said etching gas for said first etching comprises iodine halide, said etching gas for said second etching comprises iodine halide and bromide gas.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 91 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process comprising the steps of: forming a copper layer on a substrate; heating said substrate; first etching for etching said copper layer until it is just before an etched depth is the same as a thickness of said copper layer while using an etching gas; second etching for etching a residual copper while using an etching gas; and wherein said etching gas for said first etching comprises iodine halide, said etching gas for said second etching comprises iodine halide and bromide gas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 8, said bromide gas is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen bromide, bromine and boron tribromide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 8, wherein said residual copper is etched while sublimating cuprous iodide of a reaction product.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 8, wherein said residual copper is etched while building up a reaction product selected from the group consisting of cuprous fuluoride, cuprous bromide and cuprous chloride on said substrate as a side wall protect layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 8, wherein said heating temperature is not smaller than the tempeture which cuprous iodide is sublimated and smaller than the temperature which cuprous fuluoride, cuprous chloride and cuprous bromide are sublimated.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 8, wherein said heating tempetature is at a temperature of 150° C. to 220° C.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method for etching a copper layer in dry process according to claim 8, further comprising the steps of forming a photo resist layer in a certain pattern on said copper layer and etching said residual copper while masking said copper layer with said photo resist layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5200032A Cited
US5277757A Cited
US5281304A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-07 1998-05-09 1998-11-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-07 2002-05-09 2002-11-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-07 2006-05-09 2006-11-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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