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US5335929A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bicycle frame

Assignee: Morita Miyata Corp
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Filing: 1992-11-23
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Granted: 1994-08-09
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Expires: 2012-11-23
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Abstract

Abstract A bicycle frame has a triangular frame structure formed by bracket, seat and head lugs linked together by a seat tube, an upper tube and a lower tube. A chain stay is pivotally connected at a front end to the bracket lug and has a rear end fixed to a rear axle support to which a lower end of a rear fork member is pivotally connected. A triangular link is pivotally connected at a first point adjacent a first apex thereof to the seat lug and also pivotally connected at a second point adjacent a second apex to the upper end of the rear fork member. The triangular link is further pivotally connected at a third point ajacent a third apex to a free end of a cylinder rod of a shock absorbing assembly having a cylinder pivotally connected to the upper tube of the triangular frame structure, whereby the shock absorbing cylinder assembly is operative not only to absorb a shock on the rearwheel but also to provide a "progressive effect" to enhance running performance and suspension and assure a frame rigidity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Makoto Takagaki
  • 👤 Tadashi Karasawa
  • 👤 Kazumitu Futami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:16
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K25/00; B62K25/04; B62K25/28; B62K25/286

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A bicycle frame comprising: a substantially triangular frame structure formed by a bracket lug, a seat lug, a head lug, a seat tube extending between and interconnecting said bracket and seat lugs, an upper tube extending between and interconnecting said seat and head lugs and a lower tube extending between and interconnecting said bracket and head lugs, a chain stay disposed rearwardly of said triangular frame structure and having an end pivotally connected to said bracket lug; a substantially triangular link having long, medium and short sides, said long and short sides cooperating to define therebetween a first apex, said long and medium sides cooperating to define therebetween a second apex, said medium and short sides cooperating to define therebetween a third apex, said triangular link being pivotally connected at a point thereof adjacent the first apex to said seat lug; a shock absorbing cylinder assembly including a cylinder connected at an end thereof to said upper tube and a cylinder rod normally urged to project outwardly from said cylinder and having a free end pivotally connected to said triangular link adjacent said third apex; and a rear fork member extending between and pivotally connected to said triangular link adjacent said second apex and said chain stay adjacent a rear axle support thereof; wherein when the chain stay pivots about said bracket lug in a counter clockwise direction, said triangular link pivots about said seat lug in a clockwise direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
A bicycle frame comprising: a substantially triangular frame structure formed by a bracket lug, a seat lug, a head lug, a seat tube extending between and interconnecting said bracket and seat lugs, an upper tube extending between and interconnecting said seat and head lugs and a lower tube extending between and interconnecting said bracket and head lugs, a chain stay disposed rearwardly of said triangular frame structure and having an end pivotally connected to said bracket lug; a substantially triangular link having long, medium and short sides, said long and short sides cooperating to define therebetween a first apex, said long and medium sides cooperating to define therebetween a second apex, said medium and short sides cooperating to define therebetween a third apex, said triangular link being pivotally connected at a point thereof adjacent the first apex to said seat lug; a shock absorbing cylinder assembly including a cylinder connected at an end thereof to said upper tube and a cylinder rod normally urged to project outwardly from said cylinder and having a free end pivotally connected to said triangular link adjacent said third apex; and a rear fork member extending between and pivotally connected to said triangular link adjacent said second apex and said chain stay adjacent a rear axle support thereof; wherein when the chain stay pivots about said bracket lug in a counter clockwise direction, said triangular link pivots about said seat lug in a clockwise direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The bicycle frame according to claim 1, wherein said shock absorbing cylinder assembly further includes a compression coil spring disposed around said cylinder and said cylinder rod and extending between a flange on said cylinder and said triangular link.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 270 words
A bicycle frame, comprising: a seat tube, an upper tube and a lower tube connected together to form a substantially triangular frame structure, a bracket lug connecting said seat tube to said lower tube, a head lug connecting said lower tube to said upper tube, and a seat lug connecting said upper tube to said seat tube; a chain stay disposed rearwardly of said triangular frame structure and pivotally connected at an end to said bracket lug; a substantially triangular link having a long side, a medium side, and a short side and having a first apex formed between its long and short sides, a second apex formed between the long side and the medium side and a third apex formed between the medium and the short sides, and triangular link being pivotally connected at a first point adjacent the first apex to said seat lug such that said long side faces toward said head lug; a shock absorbing cylinder assembly including a cylinder connected at a first end to said upper tube and a cylinder rod normally urged to project outwardly from said cylinder and having a free end pivotally connected to said triangular link at a third point adjacent said third apex; and a rear fork member pivotally connected to said triangular link at a second point adjacent said second apex at one end thereof and pivotally connected to said chain stay adjacent a rear axle support at another end thereof; wherein when the chain stay pivots about said bracket lug in a counter clockwise direction, said triangular link pivots about said seat lug in a clockwise direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 270 words
A bicycle frame, comprising: a seat tube, an upper tube and a lower tube connected together to form a substantially triangular frame structure, a bracket lug connecting said seat tube to said lower tube, a head lug connecting said lower tube to said upper tube, and a seat lug connecting said upper tube to said seat tube; a chain stay disposed rearwardly of said triangular frame structure and pivotally connected at an end to said bracket lug; a substantially triangular link having a long side, a medium side, and a short side and having a first apex formed between its long and short sides, a second apex formed between the long side and the medium side and a third apex formed between the medium and the short sides, and triangular link being pivotally connected at a first point adjacent the first apex to said seat lug such that said long side faces toward said head lug; a shock absorbing cylinder assembly including a cylinder connected at a first end to said upper tube and a cylinder rod normally urged to project outwardly from said cylinder and having a free end pivotally connected to said triangular link at a third point adjacent said third apex; and a rear fork member pivotally connected to said triangular link at a second point adjacent said second apex at one end thereof and pivotally connected to said chain stay adjacent a rear axle support at another end thereof; wherein when the chain stay pivots about said bracket lug in a counter clockwise direction, said triangular link pivots about said seat lug in a clockwise direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The bicycle frame according to claim 3, wherein said shock absorbing cylinder assembly further includes a compression coil spring disposed around said cylinder and said cylinder rod and extending toward said triangular link.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The bicycle frame according to claim 3, wherein an angle of about ninety degrees is initially formed between a line interconnecting said second point and said first point and a line along a longitudinal axis of the rear fork member.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-08 1998-02-07 1998-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-08-08 2002-02-07 2002-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-08-08 2006-02-07 2006-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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