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US5332683A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing semiconductor device having elements isolated by trench

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1993-02-09
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Granted: 1994-07-26
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Expires: 2013-02-09
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having elements isolated by a trench. A trench is formed to surround an element region of a silicon substrate by anisotropic etching. A nonoxide film such as a silicon nitride film is selectively formed on the upper surface of the element region. Thermal oxidation is performed using the nonoxide film as a mask to form an oxide film on the inner face of the trench and the upper surface of a field region. Thereafter, a polysilicon layer is buried in the trench, and after the surface of the polysilicon layer is flattened, a capping oxide film is formed on the upper surface of the trench. In addition, a non-oxide film is formed to have an interval between the end of the nonoxide film and the trench of 2 μm or more.

Inventors

  • 👤 Naoto Miyashita
  • 👤 Koichi Takahashi
  • 👤 Hironori Sonobe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:17
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/61; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/041; H10W10/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: anisotropic etching a monocrystalline silicon substrate to form a plurality of trenches therein each having a width of 1 to 2 μm and surrounding each of a plurality of element forming regions wherein a bipolar transistor is formed, said trenches being positioned at intervals of approximately 3 μm; forming a nonoxide film on said element forming regions with an interval between an end portion of said nonoxide film and a side wall of each said trench at a side thereof near said element forming regions of said trenches being approximately 2 μm; forming an oxide film having a film thickness no greater than 9,000 Å on a surface of said substrate including an inside portion of each of said trenches using said nonoxide film as a mask, with each of said trenches not being completely filled by said oxide film; completely filling said trenches with a polysilicon layer having an exposed portion; and oxidizing said exposed portion of said polysilicon layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: anisotropic etching a monocrystalline silicon substrate to form a plurality of trenches therein each having a width of 1 to 2 μm and surrounding each of a plurality of element forming regions wherein a bipolar transistor is formed, said trenches being positioned at intervals of approximately 3 μm; forming a nonoxide film on said element forming regions with an interval between an end portion of said nonoxide film and a side wall of each said trench at a side thereof near said element forming regions of said trenches being approximately 2 μm; forming an oxide film having a film thickness no greater than 9,000 Å on a surface of said substrate including an inside portion of each of said trenches using said nonoxide film as a mask, with each of said trenches not being completely filled by said oxide film; completely filling said trenches with a polysilicon layer having an exposed portion; and oxidizing said exposed portion of said polysilicon layer.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: anisotropic etching a monocrystalline silicon substrate to form a plurality of trenches therein each having a width of 0.8 to 1.6 μm and surrounding each of a plurality of element forming regions wherein a bipolar transistor is formed, said trenches being positioned at intervals of approximately 2.4 μm; forming a nonoxide film on said element forming regions with an interval between an end portion of said nonoxide film and a side wall of each said trench at a side thereof near said element forming regions of said trenches being approximately 1.6 μm; forming an oxide film having a film thickness no greater than 7,200 Å on a surface of said substrate including an inside portion of each of said trenches using said nonoxide film as a mask, with each of said trenches not being completely filled by said oxide film; completely filling said trenches with a polysilicon layer having an exposed portion; and oxidizing said exposed portion of said polysilicon layer.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: anisotropic etching a monocrystalline silicon substrate to form a plurality of trenches therein each having a width of 0.8 to 1.6 μm and surrounding each of a plurality of element forming regions wherein a bipolar transistor is formed, said trenches being positioned at intervals of approximately 2.4 μm; forming a nonoxide film on said element forming regions with an interval between an end portion of said nonoxide film and a side wall of each said trench at a side thereof near said element forming regions of said trenches being approximately 1.6 μm; forming an oxide film having a film thickness no greater than 7,200 Å on a surface of said substrate including an inside portion of each of said trenches using said nonoxide film as a mask, with each of said trenches not being completely filled by said oxide film; completely filling said trenches with a polysilicon layer having an exposed portion; and oxidizing said exposed portion of said polysilicon layer.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: anisotropic etching a monocrystalline silicon substrate to form a plurality of trenches therein each having a width of 0.7 to 1.4 μm and surrounding each of a plurality of element forming regions wherein a bipolar transistor is formed, said trenches being positioned at intervals of approximately 2.1 μm; forming a nonoxide film on said element forming regions with an interval between an end portion of said nonoxide film and a side wall of each said trenches at a side thereof near said element forming regions of said trenches being approximately 1.4 μm; forming an oxide film having a film thickness no greater than 6,300 Å on a surface of said substrate including an inside portion of each of said trenches using said nonoxide film as a mask, with each of said trenches not being completely filled by said oxide film; completely filling said trenches with a polysilicon layer having an exposed portion; and oxidizing said exposed portion of said polysilicon layer.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: anisotropic etching a monocrystalline silicon substrate to form a plurality of trenches therein each having a width of 0.7 to 1.4 μm and surrounding each of a plurality of element forming regions wherein a bipolar transistor is formed, said trenches being positioned at intervals of approximately 2.1 μm; forming a nonoxide film on said element forming regions with an interval between an end portion of said nonoxide film and a side wall of each said trenches at a side thereof near said element forming regions of said trenches being approximately 1.4 μm; forming an oxide film having a film thickness no greater than 6,300 Å on a surface of said substrate including an inside portion of each of said trenches using said nonoxide film as a mask, with each of said trenches not being completely filled by said oxide film; completely filling said trenches with a polysilicon layer having an exposed portion; and oxidizing said exposed portion of said polysilicon layer.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-07-25 1998-01-24 1998-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-07-25 2002-01-24 2002-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-07-25 2006-01-24 2006-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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