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US5332681A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a semiconductor device by forming a nanochannel mask

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1992-06-12
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Granted: 1994-07-26
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Expires: 2012-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a method for depositing a pattern of deposd material on or within a substrate, comprising the steps of: interposing a glass mask between a source and a substrate, the mask having channels therethrough which are arranged in a pattern and which have an average diameter of less than 1 micron; and depositing a material selected from the group of sources consisting of ions, electrons, photons, metals and semiconductor materials through the glass mask into or onto the substrate. The present invention also provides semiconductor devices made by this method.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald J. Tonucci
  • 👤 Brian L. Justus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 02:05
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/202; H10P30/206; B; B82; B82Y; B82Y10/00; G; G03; G03F; G03F1/00; G03F1/20; G03F7/00; G03F7/12; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/014; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/81; H10D62/812; H10D62/814; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/22; H10P14/27; H10P14/271; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2907; H10P14/2911; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3414; H10P14/3421; H10P30/208; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/106; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/942; Y10S438/944; Y10S438/962

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A method for depositing a pattern of deposited material on or within a substrate, comprising the steps of: interposing a glass mask between a source and a substrate, the mask having channels therethrough which are arranged in a pattern which have an average diameter of less than about 400 Å; and depositing a material selected from the group of sources consisting of ions, electrons, photons, metals and semiconductor materials through the glass masks into or onto the substrate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 78 words
A method for depositing a pattern of deposited material on or within a substrate, comprising the steps of: interposing a glass mask between a source and a substrate, the mask having channels therethrough which are arranged in a pattern which have an average diameter of less than about 400 Å; and depositing a material selected from the group of sources consisting of ions, electrons, photons, metals and semiconductor materials through the glass masks into or onto the substrate.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 154 words
A method for forming a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: growing a first layer of first semiconductor material over a second semiconductor material substrate to form a base; interposing a glass mask between the base and a source of the first semiconductor material, the masks having channels therethrough which are arranged in a pattern which have an average diameter of less than 1 micron; depositing additional first semiconductor material through the glass mask and onto the base to form an array of pedestals; removing the mask; depositing a second layer of the second semiconductor material to form a cap on top of each pedestal and to form a connected layer of the second semiconductor material completely covering the base; and depositing a layer of the first semiconductor material over the second layer of the second semiconductor material to form an array of quantum dots suspended over a quantum well structure having holes therein.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 154 words
A method for forming a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: growing a first layer of first semiconductor material over a second semiconductor material substrate to form a base; interposing a glass mask between the base and a source of the first semiconductor material, the masks having channels therethrough which are arranged in a pattern which have an average diameter of less than 1 micron; depositing additional first semiconductor material through the glass mask and onto the base to form an array of pedestals; removing the mask; depositing a second layer of the second semiconductor material to form a cap on top of each pedestal and to form a connected layer of the second semiconductor material completely covering the base; and depositing a layer of the first semiconductor material over the second layer of the second semiconductor material to form an array of quantum dots suspended over a quantum well structure having holes therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method for forming a semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein he first smeiconductor material comprises AlGaAs and the second material comprises GaAs.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for forming a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: interposing a glass mask between a semiconductor material substrate and a source of a metal dopant, the mask having channels therethrough which are arranged in a pattern and which have a average diameter of less than 1 micron; depositing the dopant through the mask and onto the substrate of semiconductor material; removing the mask; ion implanting additional dopant into the substrate; removing dopant on the surface of the substrate; and annealing the doped substrate to form a semiconductor device.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for forming a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: interposing a glass mask between a semiconductor material substrate and a source of a metal dopant, the mask having channels therethrough which are arranged in a pattern and which have a average diameter of less than 1 micron; depositing the dopant through the mask and onto the substrate of semiconductor material; removing the mask; ion implanting additional dopant into the substrate; removing dopant on the surface of the substrate; and annealing the doped substrate to form a semiconductor device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 4, wherein the metal dopant is aluminum and the substrate comprises heterostructures.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of forming a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a glass block of an acid inert glass having acid etchable glass rods extending therethrough, the acid etchable glass rods having a diameter of less than 1 micron, the acid inert glass having a lower melting point than the acid etchable glass; partially etching the acid etchable rods so that an exposed surface of the acid inert glass block extends above the ends of the acid etchable rods; bonding the exposed ends of the acid inert glass block to a substrate; etching away the acid etchable rods from the acid inert glass to form a mask on the substrate; and depositing a coating selected from the group consisting of metals and semiconductor materials through the glass block onto the substrate to form a semiconductor device.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of forming a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a glass block of an acid inert glass having acid etchable glass rods extending therethrough, the acid etchable glass rods having a diameter of less than 1 micron, the acid inert glass having a lower melting point than the acid etchable glass; partially etching the acid etchable rods so that an exposed surface of the acid inert glass block extends above the ends of the acid etchable rods; bonding the exposed ends of the acid inert glass block to a substrate; etching away the acid etchable rods from the acid inert glass to form a mask on the substrate; and depositing a coating selected from the group consisting of metals and semiconductor materials through the glass block onto the substrate to form a semiconductor device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3383251A Cited
US3535775A Cited
US4101303A Cited
US4397078A Cited
US4503447A Cited
US4912531A Cited
US4812418A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-07-25 1998-01-24 1998-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-07-25 2002-01-24 2002-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-07-25 2006-01-24 2006-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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