US5315485A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Variable size capture pads for multilayer ceramic substrates and connectors therefor
Assignee: Nortel Networks Ltd
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Filing: 1992-09-29
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Granted: 1994-05-24
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Expires: 2012-09-29
Abstract
Abstract Capture pads of variable size are provided on the face of a multilayer ceramic substrate, to accommodate the actual shrinkage tolerance of the substrate at each capture pad position. For example, assuming a minimum shrinkage reference point is at the center of the substrate face, the capture pad size is relatively large adjacent the edges of the substrate face and relatively small adjacent the center of the substrate face. By sizing each capture pad based on the maximum positional variation at the particular capture pad position, higher contact density is obtainable than with known uniform size capture pads. The variable size capture pads may also be used at one or more rows of capture pads located along one or more edges of the substrate, for electrical connection to an edge connector. For example, assuming a minimum shrinkage reference point at the center of the row, the capture pads are relatively large adjacent the ends of the row of capture pads and are relatively small adjacent the center of the row. Edge connectors with variable spacing of edge connector contacts are also provided. Capacitive ground plane coupling to the variable size capture pads is made uniform by providing a uniform size ground plane region adjacent each capture pad, with the uniform size being smaller than the smallest capture pad. A high density microelectronic substrate is thereby obtained without degrading the performance of the substrate.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul A. Magill
- 👤 Nicholas G. Koopman
- 👤 Glenn A. Rinne
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 07:43
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/60; H10W70/611; H10W70/67; H10W70/68; H10W70/685
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
A multilayer ceramic substrate comprising: a substrate of ceramic material having an internal conductor system including a plurality of conductor filled vias extending to a face thereof; and a plurality of capture pads of predetermined size and of predetermined center-to-center spacing on said substrate face, a respective one of which is electrically connected to a respective one of said conductor filed vias, said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing being relatively large relatively far from an imaginary reference point on said substrate face and being relatively small relatively near the imaginary reference point on said substrate face such that said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing of at least some of said capture pads progressively increase as the distance from the imaginary reference point increases to ensure electrical connection to the respective conductor filled via notwithstanding variability in location of the respective via due to shrinkage of said substrate during fabrication thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
A multilayer ceramic substrate comprising: a substrate of ceramic material having an internal conductor system including a plurality of conductor filled vias extending to a face thereof; and a plurality of capture pads of predetermined size and of predetermined center-to-center spacing on said substrate face, a respective one of which is electrically connected to a respective one of said conductor filed vias, said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing being relatively large relatively far from an imaginary reference point on said substrate face and being relatively small relatively near the imaginary reference point on said substrate face such that said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing of at least some of said capture pads progressively increase as the distance from the imaginary reference point increases to ensure electrical connection to the respective conductor filled via notwithstanding variability in location of the respective via due to shrinkage of said substrate during fabrication thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 1 wherein said imaginary reference point is at the center of said substrate face, said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing being relatively large adjacent the edges of said substrate face and being relatively small adjacent the center of said substrate face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 1 wherein said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing progressively increase as the distance from the imaginary reference point increases.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 3 wherein said imaginary reference point is at the center of said substrate face, said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing progressively increasing as the distance from the imaginary reference point increases from the center of said substrate face to the edges of said substrate face.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 4 wherein said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing progressively increase as the radial distance from the center of said substrate increases.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
69 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 1 wherein said internal conductor system further includes an internal ground plane extending parallel to said substrate face, said internal ground plane including a plurality of apertures of predetermined size therein, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads, said predetermined aperture size being proportional to the predetermined capture pad size of the capture pad adjacent thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 6 wherein said predetermined aperture size is at least equal to said predetermined capture pad size of the capture pad adjacent thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 1 in combination with a multilayer thin film wiring substrate on said multilayer ceramic substrate face.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 8 wherein said multilayer thin film wiring substrate includes a plurality of conductors, a respective one of which is electrically connected to a respective one of said capture pads.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
54 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 8 wherein said multilayer thin film wiring substrate includes an internal ground plane extending parallel to said substrate face, said internal ground plane including a plurality of ground plane regions of same predetermined size, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 8 wherein said same predetermined size is the same as or smaller than the smallest of said plurality of capture pads.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 8 in further combination with a plurality of integrated circuit chips on said multilayer thin film wiring substrate, opposite said multilayer ceramic substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
60 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 1 further comprising a ground plane adjacent said plurality of capture pads, said ground plane including a plurality of ground plane regions of same predetermined size, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads, said predetermined size being smaller than the smallest of said plurality of capture pads.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
171 words
A multilayer ceramic substrate comprising: a substrate of ceramic material having an internal conductor system including a plurality of conductor filled vias extending to a face thereof; and a row of capture pads of predetermined size and predetermined center-to-center spacing on said substrate face, a respective one of which is electrically connected to a respective one of said conductor filled vias, said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing being relatively large relatively far from an imaginary reference point in said row of capture pads and being relatively small relatively near the imaginary reference point in said row of capture pads such that said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing of at least some of said capture pads in said row progressively increase as to the distance from the imaginary reference point in said row of capture pads increases, to ensure electrical connection to the respective conductor filled via notwithstanding variability in location of the respective via due to shrinkage of said substrate during fabrication thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
171 words
A multilayer ceramic substrate comprising: a substrate of ceramic material having an internal conductor system including a plurality of conductor filled vias extending to a face thereof; and a row of capture pads of predetermined size and predetermined center-to-center spacing on said substrate face, a respective one of which is electrically connected to a respective one of said conductor filled vias, said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing being relatively large relatively far from an imaginary reference point in said row of capture pads and being relatively small relatively near the imaginary reference point in said row of capture pads such that said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing of at least some of said capture pads in said row progressively increase as to the distance from the imaginary reference point in said row of capture pads increases, to ensure electrical connection to the respective conductor filled via notwithstanding variability in location of the respective via due to shrinkage of said substrate during fabrication thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
57 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 14 wherein said imaginary reference point is at the center of said row of capture pads, said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing being relatively large adjacent the ends of said row of capture pads and being relatively small adjacent the center of said row of capture pads.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
31 words
The multilayer substrate of claim 15 wherein said predetermined capture pad size and said predetermined center-to-center spacing progressively increase from the center of said row to the ends of said row.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
69 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 14 wherein said internal conductor system further includes an internal ground plane extending parallel to said substrate face, said internal ground plane including a plurality of apertures of predetermined size therein, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads, said predetermined aperture size being proportional to the predetermined capture pad size of the capture pad adjacent thereto.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
28 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 17 wherein said predetermined aperture size is at least equal to said predetermined capture pad size of the capture pad adjacent thereto.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
22 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 14 in combination with a multilayer thin film wiring substrate on said multilayer ceramic substrate face.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
54 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 19 wherein said multilayer thin film wiring substrate includes an internal ground plane extending parallel to said substrate face, said internal ground plane including a plurality of ground plane regions of same predetermined size, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
27 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 20 wherein said same predetermined size is the same as or smaller than the smallest of said plurality of capture pads.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 19 in further combination with a plurality of integrated circuit chips on said multilayer thin film wiring substrate, opposite said multilayer ceramic substrate.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
59 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 14 in combination with an electrical connector having a row of connector contacts therein, wherein said row of capture pads extends along an edge of said substrate face, and wherein said electrical connector is mounted along said edge of said substrate, with a respective connector contact electrically connected to a respective capture pad.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
29 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 23 wherein the size of each connector contact is proportional to the size of the corresponding capture pad which is electrically connected thereto.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
45 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 23 wherein said imaginary reference point is at the center of said row of capture pads, and wherein the center-to-center spacing between adjacent connector contacts progressively increases from the center of said row to the ends of said rows.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
50 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 23 wherein said imaginary reference point is at the center of said row of capture pads, and wherein the center-to-center spacing between adjacent connector contacts is relatively large at the end of said row and is relatively small at the center of said row.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
64 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 14 further comprising a ground plane adjacent said row of capture pads, said ground plane including a plurality of ground plane regions of same predetermined size, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads, said predetermined size being the same as or smaller than the smallest of said plurality of capture pads.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
127 words
A multilayer ceramic substrate comprising: a substrate of ceramic material having an internal conductor system including a plurality of conductor filled vias extending to a face thereof; and a plurality of capture pads of predetermined nonuniform size and of predetermined nonuniform center-to-center spacing on said substrate face, a respective one of which is electrically connected to a respective one of said conductor filed vias, said predetermined nonuniform size and said predetermined nonuniform spacing of at least some of said capture pads progressively increasing as the distance from an imaginary reference point on said substrate face increases and being sufficiently large to ensure electrical connection to the respective conductor filled via notwithstanding variability in location of the respective via due to shrinkage of said substrate during fabrication thereof.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
127 words
A multilayer ceramic substrate comprising: a substrate of ceramic material having an internal conductor system including a plurality of conductor filled vias extending to a face thereof; and a plurality of capture pads of predetermined nonuniform size and of predetermined nonuniform center-to-center spacing on said substrate face, a respective one of which is electrically connected to a respective one of said conductor filed vias, said predetermined nonuniform size and said predetermined nonuniform spacing of at least some of said capture pads progressively increasing as the distance from an imaginary reference point on said substrate face increases and being sufficiently large to ensure electrical connection to the respective conductor filled via notwithstanding variability in location of the respective via due to shrinkage of said substrate during fabrication thereof.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
70 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 28 wherein said internal conductor system further includes an internal ground plane extending parallel to said substrate face, said internal ground plane including a plurality of apertures of predetermined size therein, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads, said predetermined aperture size being proportional to the predetermined nonuniform capture pad size of the capture pad adjacent thereto.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
28 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 29 wherein said predetermined aperture size is at least equal to said predetermined capture pad size of the capture pad adjacent thereto.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
22 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 28 in combination with a multilayer thin film wiring substrate on said multilayer ceramic substrate face.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
35 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 31 wherein said multilayer thin film wiring substrate includes a plurality of conductors, a respective one of which is electrically connected to a respective one of said capture pads.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
29 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 32 in further combination with a plurality of integrated circuit chips on said multilayer thin film wiring substrate, opposite said multilayer ceramic substrate.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
54 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 31 wherein said multilayer thin film wiring substrate includes an internal ground plane extending parallel to said substrate face, said internal ground plane including a plurality of ground plane regions of same predetermined size, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
27 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 31 in said same predetermined size is the same as or smaller than the smallest of said plurality of capture pads.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
64 words
The multilayer ceramic substrate of claim 28 further comprising a ground place adjacent said plurality of capture pads, said ground plane including a plurality of ground plane regions of same predetermined size, a respective one of which is adjacent a respective one of said capture pads, said predetermined size being the same as or smaller than the smallest of said plurality of capture pads.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-11-22 | 1998-05-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-05-23 | 2001-11-22 | 2002-05-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-05-23 | 2005-11-22 | 2006-05-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |