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US3871014A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flip chip module with non-uniform solder wettable areas on the substrate

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1969-08-14
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Granted: 1975-03-11
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Expires: 1989-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract The interconnecting joints between a semiconductor chip and a substrate are non-uniform in shape. The joints are solder and have varying shapes due to varying sizes of the solder wettable regions on the substrate. Smaller solder wettable regions cause the solder connectors to increase chip substrate standoff thereby relieving the stress on the remaining joints.

Inventors

  • 👤 William J King
  • 👤 David L Wilcox

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 03:53
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W72/00; H10W72/20; H10W72/071; H10W72/072; H10W72/07231; H10W72/07236; H10W72/07251; H10W72/07252; H10W72/07253; H10W72/221; H10W72/227; H10W72/228; H10W72/231; H10W72/237; H10W72/251; H10W72/281; H10W72/287; H10W72/29; H10W72/90; H10W72/921; H10W72/926; H10W72/941; H10W72/944; H10W72/9445; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/4913; Y10T29/49144

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
In a semiconductor module formed of a chip mounted to a substrate each having first and second major surfaces the improvement comprising a plurality of solder wettable metal regions on the first major face of said chip, a first plurality of solder wettable metal regions of a first size on the first major face of said substrate, a second plurality of solder wettable metal regions of another size substantially different from the first size on said first major face of said substrate, and plural stress resistant solder means for connecting respective ones of the metal regions on said chip and substrate, whereby said connection means have a first stress resistivity or a second stress resistivity different from the first dependent on whether connection is made to one of said first or second pluralities of wettable regions on said substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
In a semiconductor module formed of a chip mounted to a substrate each having first and second major surfaces the improvement comprising a plurality of solder wettable metal regions on the first major face of said chip, a first plurality of solder wettable metal regions of a first size on the first major face of said substrate, a second plurality of solder wettable metal regions of another size substantially different from the first size on said first major face of said substrate, and plural stress resistant solder means for connecting respective ones of the metal regions on said chip and substrate, whereby said connection means have a first stress resistivity or a second stress resistivity different from the first dependent on whether connection is made to one of said first or second pluralities of wettable regions on said substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 139 words
In a semiconductor module formed of a chip mounted to a substrate each having first and second major surfaces the improvement comprising a plurality of solder wettable metal regions on the first major face of said chip, a first plurality of solder wettable metal regions of a first size on the first major face of said substrate, a second plurality of solder wettable metal regions of another size substantially different from the first size on said first major face of said substrate, and plural stress resistant solder means for connecting respective ones of the metal regions on said chip and substrate, whereby said connection means have a first stress resistivity or a second stress resistivity different from the first dependent on whether connection is made to one of said first or second pluralities of wettable regions on said substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 139 words
In a semiconductor module formed of a chip mounted to a substrate each having first and second major surfaces the improvement comprising a plurality of solder wettable metal regions on the first major face of said chip, a first plurality of solder wettable metal regions of a first size on the first major face of said substrate, a second plurality of solder wettable metal regions of another size substantially different from the first size on said first major face of said substrate, and plural stress resistant solder means for connecting respective ones of the metal regions on said chip and substrate, whereby said connection means have a first stress resistivity or a second stress resistivity different from the first dependent on whether connection is made to one of said first or second pluralities of wettable regions on said substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
In the module as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first plurality of said solder wettable metal regions on said substrate are smaller in area than the second plurality of solder wettable metal regions on said substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the module as claimed in claim 2 wherein said second plurality of solder wettable metal regions are positioned near the corners of said module.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
In the module as claimed in claim 2 wherein said first plurality of solder wettable metal regions are nearer the center of said chip than said second plurality of solder wettable metal regions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
In the module as claimed in claim 1 further comprising conductive metal fingers on said substrate in contact with said solder wettable regions and glass dams overlying said conductive fingers to block solder on said solder wettable regions from flowing onto said conductive fingers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 126 words
A semiconductor module comprising a first member having first and second major faces thereof, an electrically conductive material on portions of said first major face thereof, a second member having first and second major faces thereof, an electrically conductive pattern on said first major face of said second member including regions of wettable with solder conductive material differing in size and surrounded by non-wettable with solder material, and a plurality of stress resistant solder means for interconnecting and separating said electrically conductive material on said first member with respective ones of said surrounded solder wettable regions on said second member, whereby said solder means have differing stress resistivities dependent on which ones of said surrounded solder wettable regions connection is made to on said second member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 126 words
A semiconductor module comprising a first member having first and second major faces thereof, an electrically conductive material on portions of said first major face thereof, a second member having first and second major faces thereof, an electrically conductive pattern on said first major face of said second member including regions of wettable with solder conductive material differing in size and surrounded by non-wettable with solder material, and a plurality of stress resistant solder means for interconnecting and separating said electrically conductive material on said first member with respective ones of said surrounded solder wettable regions on said second member, whereby said solder means have differing stress resistivities dependent on which ones of said surrounded solder wettable regions connection is made to on said second member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The module as claimed in claim 6 wherein said surrounded solder wettable regions further from the center of said first member are larger than said other surrounded solder wettable regions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3488840A Cited
US3380155A Cited
US3429040A Cited
US3436818A Cited
US3458925A Cited
US3470611A Cited
US3486223A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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