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US5213986A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for making thin film silicon-on-insulator wafers employing wafer bonding and wafer thinning

Assignee: FGP CORP
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Filing: 1992-04-10
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Granted: 1993-05-25
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Expires: 2012-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract A very thin silicon film SOI device can be made utilizing a bond and etch-back process. In the presently claimed invention, boron dopant is introduced into a surface of a silicon device wafer and the doped surface is bonded onto another silicon wafer at an oxide surface. The device wafer is thinned by etching down to the doped region and, by subsequent annealing in hydrogen, boron is diffused out of the silicon surface layer to produce very thin SOI films.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald D. Pinker
  • 👤 Steven L. Merchant
  • 👤 Emil Arnold

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:20
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P90/00; H10P90/19; H10P90/1904; H10P90/1906; H10P90/1922; H10P32/00; H10P32/10; H10P32/15; H10P90/1914; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/10; H10W10/181; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/012

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A method for making SOI devices comprising the steps of (a) forming a first oxide layer on a first silicon wafer; (b) implanting boron ions into a surface layer of a second silicon wafer; (c) bonding said surface layer to said oxide layer; (d) etching said second silicon wafer to said boron implanted layer; (e) growing a second thin oxide layer on the surface of said second silicon wafer; and (f) annealing said layers in a hydrogen atmosphere to drive said boron ions into said first oxide layer, thereby reducing the boron doping concentration in said surface layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 98 words
A method for making SOI devices comprising the steps of (a) forming a first oxide layer on a first silicon wafer; (b) implanting boron ions into a surface layer of a second silicon wafer; (c) bonding said surface layer to said oxide layer; (d) etching said second silicon wafer to said boron implanted layer; (e) growing a second thin oxide layer on the surface of said second silicon wafer; and (f) annealing said layers in a hydrogen atmosphere to drive said boron ions into said first oxide layer, thereby reducing the boron doping concentration in said surface layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step (a) is carried out to a thickness of about 1-2 microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step (b) is carried out with at a dopant concentration of 10 20 per cm 3 at an implant energy of 25 keV to 200 keV.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step (d) is carried out with silicon etchants.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 4, wherein said etchants includes one of ethylenediamine and pyrocatechol or potassium hydroxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said thin oxide layer is grown to a thickness of 100-200 angstroms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step (f) is carried out at a temperature ranging from 1100° C. to 1200° C. with a hydrogen concentration greater than 10% by volume.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of annealing is carried out for a time sufficient to reduce the concentration of boron in said surface layer to below 10 17 per cm 3 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3721588A Cited
US3997381A Cited
US4649627A Cited
US4983251A Cited
US4601779A Cited
US4946735A Cited
JPS6365648A Cited
US4771016A Cited
JPH01226167A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-24 1996-11-23 1997-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-24 2000-11-23 2001-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-24 2004-11-23 2005-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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