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US5155573A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ferroelectric capacitor and a semiconductor device having the same

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1990-12-24
•
Granted: 1992-10-13
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Expires: 2010-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract A ferroelectric capacitor includes a ferroelectric layer consisting of lead zirconate titanate formed on a silicon substrate, a plurality of rectangular trenches formed in the direction of thickness of the ferroelectric layer with a ferroelectric material therebetween, and first and second electrodes consisting of metal tungsten buried in the trenches to oppose each other with the ferroelectric material therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuhide Abe
  • 👤 Hiroshi Toyoda
  • 👤 Koji Yamakawa
  • 👤 Motomasa Imai
  • 👤 Mitsuo Harata
  • 👤 Koji Sakui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:07
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B53/00; H10B53/30; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 48 words
A ferroelectric capacitor comprising: a ferroelectric layer formed on a substrate; a plurality of trenches formed in the direction of thickness of said ferroelectric layer to oppose each other with a ferroelectric material therebetween; and first and second electrodes buried in said trenches with said ferroelectric material therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 48 words
A ferroelectric capacitor comprising: a ferroelectric layer formed on a substrate; a plurality of trenches formed in the direction of thickness of said ferroelectric layer to oppose each other with a ferroelectric material therebetween; and first and second electrodes buried in said trenches with said ferroelectric material therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A capacitor according to claim 1, wherein said first and second electrodes are buried in said trenches with an insulating material therebetween at a portion except for a contact portion with respect to said ferroelectric material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A capacitor according to claim 1, wherein said ferroelectric layer consists of lead zirconate titanate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A capacitor according to claim 1, wherein an insulating film is interposed between said substrate and said ferroelectric layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A capacitor according to claim 4, wherein said insulating film consists of magnesia.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 84 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a substrate; an insulating film formed on said substrate; a ferroelectric capacitor constituted by a ferroelectric layer formed on said insulating film, a plurality of trenches formed in the direction of thickness of said ferroelectric layer with a ferroelectric material therebetween, and first and second electrodes buried in said trenches to oppose each other with said ferroelectric material therebetween; and a transistor formed on said substrate and connected to one of said first and second electrodes of said ferroelectric capacitor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 84 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a substrate; an insulating film formed on said substrate; a ferroelectric capacitor constituted by a ferroelectric layer formed on said insulating film, a plurality of trenches formed in the direction of thickness of said ferroelectric layer with a ferroelectric material therebetween, and first and second electrodes buried in said trenches to oppose each other with said ferroelectric material therebetween; and a transistor formed on said substrate and connected to one of said first and second electrodes of said ferroelectric capacitor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said insulating film consists of magnesia.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said substrate consists of silicon, and said transistor is constituted by source and drain regions formed on said substrate, a gate insulating film formed on said substrate including a channel region formed between said source and drain regions, and a gate electrode formed on said gate insulating film.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A device according to claim 6 or 8, wherein one of said first and second electrodes of said ferroelectric capacitor is directly connected to a source region or drain region of said transistor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein the other one of said first and second electrodes is connected to a wiring layer formed on said ferroelectric layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device according to claim 10, wherein an insulating film is interposed between said ferroelectric layer and said wiring layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 102 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a substrate; an insulating film formed on said substrate; a ferroelectric capacitor constituted by a ferroelectric layer formed on said insulating film, a plurality of trenches formed in the direction of thickness of said ferroelectric layer with a ferroelectric material therebetween, and first and second electrodes alternately buried in said trenches to oppose each other with said ferroelectric material therebetween; a transistor formed on said substrate and connected to said first electrode of said ferroelectric capacitor; and a wiring layer, formed on said ferroelectric layer of said ferroelectric capacitor, for commonly connecting said second electrode of said capacitor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 102 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a substrate; an insulating film formed on said substrate; a ferroelectric capacitor constituted by a ferroelectric layer formed on said insulating film, a plurality of trenches formed in the direction of thickness of said ferroelectric layer with a ferroelectric material therebetween, and first and second electrodes alternately buried in said trenches to oppose each other with said ferroelectric material therebetween; a transistor formed on said substrate and connected to said first electrode of said ferroelectric capacitor; and a wiring layer, formed on said ferroelectric layer of said ferroelectric capacitor, for commonly connecting said second electrode of said capacitor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein said insulating film consists of magnesia.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 55 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein said substrate consists of silicon, and said transistor is constituted by source and drain regions formed on said substrate, a gate insulating film formed on said substrate including a channel region formed between said source and drain regions, and a gate electrode formed on said gate insulating film.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device according to claim 14, wherein said first electrode of said ferroelectric capacitor is directly connected to one of said source and drain regions of said transistor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein an insulating film is interposed between said ferroelectric layer and said wiring layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein said transistor has source and drain regions and said first electrode of said ferroelectric capacitor is directly connected to one of said source and drain regions of said transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3569795A Cited
DE2042611A1 Cited
US4707897A Cited
US5021843A Cited
US4967247A Cited
EP0380326A2 Cited
US5031144A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-13 1996-04-13 1996-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-13 2000-04-13 2000-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-13 2004-04-13 2004-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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