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US5106174A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ideal distribution CHMSL hologram with double exposure technique

Assignee: Delphi Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1990-04-16
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Granted: 1992-04-21
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Expires: 2010-04-16
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Abstract

Abstract A hologram that diffracts playback illumination over a wide angular range made pursuant to a technique that includes the steps of first exposing a volume hologram recording medium to record a first image which upon playback will diffract light over a first angular coverage, and then exposing the volume hologram recording medium to record a second image which upon playback will diffract light over a second angular coverage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald T. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:50
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; G03H1/02; G03H1/024; G03H1/0248; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/32; G03H1/04; G03H1/0402; G03H1/0408; G03H1/22; G03H1/2202; G03H1/26; G03H1/28; G03H2001/2236; G03H2001/2239; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S359/00; Y10S359/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A process for recording a hologram comprising the steps of: first exposing a volume hologram recording medium with a first exposure intensity to record a first image which, upon playback, will diffract light over a first angular region of coverage such that the diffracted light has a first predetermined luminous intensity distribution over the first angular region of coverage; and secondly exposing the volume hologram recording medium with a second exposure intensity to record a second image which upon playback will diffract light over a second angular region of coverage such that the light diffracted by the second image has a second predetermined luminous intensity distribution over the second angular region of coverage, wherein the second luminous intensity distribution is different from the first luminous intensity distribution.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
A process for recording a hologram comprising the steps of: first exposing a volume hologram recording medium with a first exposure intensity to record a first image which, upon playback, will diffract light over a first angular region of coverage such that the diffracted light has a first predetermined luminous intensity distribution over the first angular region of coverage; and secondly exposing the volume hologram recording medium with a second exposure intensity to record a second image which upon playback will diffract light over a second angular region of coverage such that the light diffracted by the second image has a second predetermined luminous intensity distribution over the second angular region of coverage, wherein the second luminous intensity distribution is different from the first luminous intensity distribution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said step of first exposing includes the step of providing an object beam that is the output of a first lenticular lens array, and wherein the step of secondly exposing includes the step of providing an object beam that is the output of a second lenticular lens array.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said step of first exposing further includes the step of providing a reference beam at an angle to allow for playback with an incidence angle relative to normal that will provide for total internal reflection within a substrate that supports the hologram.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said step of secondly exposing further includes the step of providing a reference beam at an angle to allow for playback with an incidence angle relative to normal that will provide for total internal reflection within a substrate that supports the hologram.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the first angular region of coverage is within the second angular region of coverage, and wherein the luminous intensities in the first luminous intensity distribution are greater that the luminous intensities in the second luminous intensity distribution.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 149 words
A hologram made pursuant to a process comprising the steps of: first exposing a volume hologram recording medium with a first exposure intensity to record a first image which, upon playback, will diffract light over a first angular region of coverage such that the diffracted light has a first predetermined luminous intensity distribution over the first angular coverage; and secondly exposing the volume hologram recording medium with a second exposure intensity to record a second image which upon playback will diffract light over a second angular region of coverage that is greater than and encompasses the first angular region coverage such that the light diffracted by the second image has a second predetermined luminous intensity distribution over the portion of the second angular region of coverage that is beyond the first angular region of coverage, wherein the second luminous intensity distribution is different from the first luminous intensity distribution.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 149 words
A hologram made pursuant to a process comprising the steps of: first exposing a volume hologram recording medium with a first exposure intensity to record a first image which, upon playback, will diffract light over a first angular region of coverage such that the diffracted light has a first predetermined luminous intensity distribution over the first angular coverage; and secondly exposing the volume hologram recording medium with a second exposure intensity to record a second image which upon playback will diffract light over a second angular region of coverage that is greater than and encompasses the first angular region coverage such that the light diffracted by the second image has a second predetermined luminous intensity distribution over the portion of the second angular region of coverage that is beyond the first angular region of coverage, wherein the second luminous intensity distribution is different from the first luminous intensity distribution.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The hologram of claim 6 wherein the first image recorded is the output of a first lenticular lens array, and wherein the second image recorded is the output of a second lenticular lens array.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
The hologram of claim 6 wherein the first angular region of coverage is within the second angular region of coverage, and wherein the luminous intensities in the first luminous intensity distribution are greater that the luminous intensities in the second luminous intensity distribution.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 60 words
A hologram comprising: a first recorded image which, upon playback, provides diffracted light having a first predetermined luminous intensity distribution over a first angular region of coverage; and a second recorded image which, upon playback, provides diffracted light having a second predetermined luminous intensity distribution, different from said first predetermined luminous intensity distribution, over a second angular region of coverage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 60 words
A hologram comprising: a first recorded image which, upon playback, provides diffracted light having a first predetermined luminous intensity distribution over a first angular region of coverage; and a second recorded image which, upon playback, provides diffracted light having a second predetermined luminous intensity distribution, different from said first predetermined luminous intensity distribution, over a second angular region of coverage.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
The hologram of claim 9 wherein the first angular region of coverage is within the second angular region of coverage, and wherein the luminous intensities in the first luminous intensity distribution are greater than the luminous intensities in the second luminous intensity distribution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-21 1995-10-21 1996-04-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-21 1999-10-21 2000-04-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-21 2003-10-21 2004-04-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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