US5094975A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making microscopic multiprobes
Assignee: Japan Science and Technology Agency
•
Filing: 1989-05-16
•
Granted: 1992-03-10
•
Expires: 2009-05-16
Abstract
Abstract A thin, electrically insulating film is formed on a crystalline substrate and a multiplicity of holes are densely formed in the film. Conductive crystals are epitaxially grown on the substrate exposed in the holes, thereby forming on said substrate densely populated probes having sharp apices.
Inventors
- 👤 Bryon B. Siu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 16:31
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01Q; G01Q60/00; G01Q60/10; G01Q60/16; B; B82; B82Y; B82Y10/00; B82Y15/00; B82Y35/00; G11; G11B; G11B9/00; G11B9/12; G11B9/14; H; H01; H01J; H01J9/00; H01J9/02; H01J9/022; H01J9/025
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
A method for making a microscopic multiprobe comprising the steps of: forming a thin insulating film on a crystalline substrate; forming a plurality of densely populated square holes in said thin film; selectively and epitaxially growing conductive crystals on said substrate exposed in said holes, to thereby form densely populated microscopic probes each having sharp apices on said crystalline substrate; and providing electrical contacts for each of said apices of said densely populated microscopic probes having through holes extending from the back of said crystalline substrate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
86 words
A method for making a microscopic multiprobe comprising the steps of: forming a thin insulating film on a crystalline substrate; forming a plurality of densely populated square holes in said thin film; selectively and epitaxially growing conductive crystals on said substrate exposed in said holes, to thereby form densely populated microscopic probes each having sharp apices on said crystalline substrate; and providing electrical contacts for each of said apices of said densely populated microscopic probes having through holes extending from the back of said crystalline substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said crystalline substrate is silicon.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
109 words
A method for making a microscopic multiprobe comprising the steps of: forming a thin insulating film on a crystalline substrate; forming a multiplicity of densely populated holes in said thin film; selectively and epitaxially growing conductive crystals on said substrate exposed in said holes, to thereby form densely populated microscopic probes, each having sharp apices on said crystalline substrate; forming on the backside of said crystalline substrate contact holes reaching respective microscopic probes, implanting a metal material in each of said contact holes; and providing conductors to be connected with said metal material, but insulated from the rest, and extended out of the contact holes for connection with terminals.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
109 words
A method for making a microscopic multiprobe comprising the steps of: forming a thin insulating film on a crystalline substrate; forming a multiplicity of densely populated holes in said thin film; selectively and epitaxially growing conductive crystals on said substrate exposed in said holes, to thereby form densely populated microscopic probes, each having sharp apices on said crystalline substrate; forming on the backside of said crystalline substrate contact holes reaching respective microscopic probes, implanting a metal material in each of said contact holes; and providing conductors to be connected with said metal material, but insulated from the rest, and extended out of the contact holes for connection with terminals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method in accordance with claim 3 wherein said predetermined shape of said holes is square.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
92 words
A method for making microscopic multiprobes comprising the steps of: forming a thin insulating film on a crystalline substrate; forming a plurality of densely populated square holes in said thin film; and selectively and epitaxially growing conductive crystals on said substrate exposed in said holes, to thereby form densely populated microscopic probes each having sharp apices on said crystalline substrate; wherein said step of selectively and epitaxially growing said conductive crystals comprises exposing said substrate in said holes to the gases SiH 2 CO 2 ,HCl,H 2 ,B 2 H 6 .
Claim 8
Independent Claim
92 words
A method for making microscopic multiprobes comprising the steps of: forming a thin insulating film on a crystalline substrate; forming a plurality of densely populated square holes in said thin film; and selectively and epitaxially growing conductive crystals on said substrate exposed in said holes, to thereby form densely populated microscopic probes each having sharp apices on said crystalline substrate; wherein said step of selectively and epitaxially growing said conductive crystals comprises exposing said substrate in said holes to the gases SiH 2 CO 2 ,HCl,H 2 ,B 2 H 6 .
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3855690A
Cited
US3960619A
Cited
DE3225398A1
Cited
US4513308A
Cited
US4698316A
Cited
JPS6344725A
Cited
EP0276960A2
Cited
US4721885A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-03-10 | 1995-09-09 | 1996-03-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-09-09 | 2000-03-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-03-10 | 2003-09-09 | 2004-03-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |