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Method for producing a solid electrolyte cell

Assignee: Niterra Co Ltd
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Filing: 1990-11-26
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Granted: 1992-02-18
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Expires: 2010-11-26
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Abstract

Abstract A method for producing a solid electrolyte cell employing a poly(ethylene oxide) plus EC/PC-containing cathode; a poly(ethylene oxide) plus EC/PC-containing solid electrolyte separator and an anode strip, such as lithium, sandwiched between current collector sheets, such as cooper sheets, that are sealed at their peripheral area by an adhesive coated frame.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mary P. Rossoll
  • 👤 Alan J. Revilock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M6/00; H01M6/14; H01M6/18; H01M6/181; H01M10/00; H01M10/04; H01M10/0436; H01M6/16; H01M6/162; H01M6/164; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/50; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49108; Y10T29/4911; Y10T29/49114; Y10T29/49115

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 303 words
A method for producing a cell comprising the steps: (a) depositing an active cathode material containing at least ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate onto a first conductive current collector sheet and within an adhesive coated frame positioned at the peripheral area of the current collector sheet; (b) depositing on the cathode material propylene carbonate or ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate and allowing said deposit to be absorbed into the cathode material (c) preparing a separator strip as follows: (a') dissolving ethylene carbonate in propylene carbonate to form a solution; (b') dissolving poly(ethylene oxide) in a solvent; (c') adding a metal salt and a solvent along with the solution of step (a') to the dissolved poly(ethylene oxide) solution of step (b') to form a mix and mixing the mixture to form a homogeneous mixture and drying said mixture to less than about 30 ppm water and then forming a separator strip from said mixture; (d) placing the separator strip onto the cathode material, said separator strip being smaller than the area of the cathode collector sheet and larger than the exposed area of the cathode material thereby leaving a portion of the adhesive coated frame area exposed; (e) placing an anode strip onto the separator and within the frame thereby leaving an exposed portion of the area of ht adhesive coated frame; (f) placing a second conductive current collector substantially the size of the first conductive current collector onto the anode and exposed area of the adhesive coated frame; and (g) heating at least the frame of the cell assembly at a pressure and temperature for a period of time sufficient to secure the first current collector to the adhesive coated frame on one side and the opposite side of the adhesive coated frame to the second current collector thereby producing a sealed cell.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 303 words
A method for producing a cell comprising the steps: (a) depositing an active cathode material containing at least ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate onto a first conductive current collector sheet and within an adhesive coated frame positioned at the peripheral area of the current collector sheet; (b) depositing on the cathode material propylene carbonate or ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate and allowing said deposit to be absorbed into the cathode material (c) preparing a separator strip as follows: (a') dissolving ethylene carbonate in propylene carbonate to form a solution; (b') dissolving poly(ethylene oxide) in a solvent; (c') adding a metal salt and a solvent along with the solution of step (a') to the dissolved poly(ethylene oxide) solution of step (b') to form a mix and mixing the mixture to form a homogeneous mixture and drying said mixture to less than about 30 ppm water and then forming a separator strip from said mixture; (d) placing the separator strip onto the cathode material, said separator strip being smaller than the area of the cathode collector sheet and larger than the exposed area of the cathode material thereby leaving a portion of the adhesive coated frame area exposed; (e) placing an anode strip onto the separator and within the frame thereby leaving an exposed portion of the area of ht adhesive coated frame; (f) placing a second conductive current collector substantially the size of the first conductive current collector onto the anode and exposed area of the adhesive coated frame; and (g) heating at least the frame of the cell assembly at a pressure and temperature for a period of time sufficient to secure the first current collector to the adhesive coated frame on one side and the opposite side of the adhesive coated frame to the second current collector thereby producing a sealed cell.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 1 wherein in step (a) the active cathode material is deposited onto the first current collector sheet and then the adhesive coated frame is positioned around said active cathode material and onto the peripheral area of the first current collector sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said first current collector and said second current collector is selected from the group consisting of copper, nickel and stainless steel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said first current collector and said second current collector are copper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said cathode material contains an active cathode material selected from the group consisting of manganese dioxide, iron sulfides, copper sulfides, silver chromates, lead oxides, bismuth oxides, copper oxides, nickel oxides, carbon monofluoride, vanadium oxide, silver vanadium chromate and cadmium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the active cathode material is manganese dioxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the homogenous mixture is deposited onto a releasable sheet and dried to less than about 30 ppm water.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the solvent in step (b') is isopropyl alcohol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the solvent is step (c') is acetonitfile.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the separator film contains less than about 20 ppm water.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the cathode material contains less than 30 ppm water
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method of claim 1 wherein in step (f) the cell assembly is heated at a temperature . between 170° C. to 175° C. at a pressure of between 75 psig to 80 psig to seal the first current collector and the second current collector to the adhesive frame thereby producing a sealed cell.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the cell assembly is encased in a plastic film.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the cathode material comprises manganese dioxide and carbon and the anode strip is lithium.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the cathode material comprises vanadium oxide; and the anode strip is lithium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3563805A Cited
US4172319A Cited
US4822701A Cited
US4740433A Cited
US4818644A Cited
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US4970012A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-17 1995-08-19 1996-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-17 1999-08-19 2000-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-17 2003-08-19 2004-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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