US5068771A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reflector lens cap and/or clip for LED
Assignee: TALL TOWER LED LLC
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Filing: 1991-04-29
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Granted: 1991-11-26
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Expires: 2011-04-29
Abstract
Abstract A light-emitting diode assembly attachable to a display panel, the assembly comprising a light-emitting diode having locking structure thereon, the structure defining a boss; a lens cap receiving the diode forwardly therein, and clip structure integral with the cap and projecting sidewardly proximate the diode locking structure; the clip structure defining spring fingers projecting rearwardly at the side of the diode, the fingers defining first grooves to receive the boss on the diode, and second grooves to receive portions of the display panel adjacent an opening formed therein; the lens cap being annular, and including a light-reflecting surface on the lens cap extending about forward extent of the diode, forwardly of the spring fingers, and angled to reflect rays from the diode in a generally forward direction.
Inventors
- 👤 John M. Savage, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 01:25
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S8/00; F21W; F21W2111/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/80
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
In a light-emitting diode assembly attachable to a display panel, said assembly comprising: a) a light-emitting diode having locking structure thereon, said structure defining a boss, b) a lens cap receiving the diode forwardly therein, and clip means integral with the cap and projecting sidewardly proximate the diode locking structure, c) said clip means defining spring fingers projecting rearwardly at the side of the diode, the fingers defining first grooves to receive the boss on the diode, and second grooves to receive portions of the display panel adjacent an opening formed therein, d) said lens cap being annular, and including a light-reflecting surface on said lens cap extending about forward extent of the diode, forwardly of said spring fingers, and oriented to reflect light rays from the diode in a generally forward direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
In a light-emitting diode assembly attachable to a display panel, said assembly comprising: a) a light-emitting diode having locking structure thereon, said structure defining a boss, b) a lens cap receiving the diode forwardly therein, and clip means integral with the cap and projecting sidewardly proximate the diode locking structure, c) said clip means defining spring fingers projecting rearwardly at the side of the diode, the fingers defining first grooves to receive the boss on the diode, and second grooves to receive portions of the display panel adjacent an opening formed therein, d) said lens cap being annular, and including a light-reflecting surface on said lens cap extending about forward extent of the diode, forwardly of said spring fingers, and oriented to reflect light rays from the diode in a generally forward direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said cap and said reflecting surface thereon extend outwardly of a forwardly extending cylinder defined by said spring fingers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The assembly of claim 2 wherein said spring fingers have radially outermost surfaces outwardly of said diode-locking structure, said cylinder tangent to said outermost surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said reflective surface has frusto-conical extent relative to a forward central axis defined by said clip means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said cap and said reflective surface extend protectively about forward extent of the diode, the diode openly forwardly exposed through the cap, said reflective surface facing the diode to receive light from the diode and reflect that light forwardly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said cap and clip structure consist of molded plastic material, there being metallic plating on the cap defining said reflective surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The assembly of claim 4 wherein said surface tapers toward medial extent of the diode received in said clip structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The assembly of claim 4 wherein said reflective surface extends generally cylindrically about the diode, the diode having a domed forward extend projecting forwardly of said reflective surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
Multiple assemblies, as defined in claim 8 and attached to a panel, and arranged so that said reflective surfaces project forwardly of said panel and provide means for enhancing the forwardly projected light from the diodes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The assembly of claim 7 wherein said reflective surface extends about forwardly domed extent of the diode and is spaced therefrom.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
The assembly of claim 8 wherein said reflective surface extends about a side wall of the diode, rearwardly of said domed forward extent thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
44 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein the spring fingers define first cam surfaces rearwardly of the reflective surface, and of the first grooves, and angled to be radially spread by the diode boss in response to forward insertion of the diode into the cap.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
The assembly of claim 1 including a retainer having the form of a ring receiving and extending about said fingers, in rearward alignment with said reflective surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The assembly of claim 1 including said panel having said opening therethrough, said lens cap interfitting the panel and projecting into said opening, said diode openly exposed forwardly through the lens cap.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
The assembly of claim 3 wherein the retainer engages the panel, rearwardly of the reflective surface.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
22 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said reflective surface is a metallic coating on the cap body which consists of plastic material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
11 words
The assembly of claim 16 wherein said coating consists of chromium.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
55 words
In combination: a) a light-emitting diode having a cylindrical side wall and a forwardly projecting domed wall, b) a sleeve extending about the diode side wall, the sleeve having a light reflective cylindrical surface bounding and adjacent the diode side wall to reflect light from the diode forwardly through the diode forwardly projecting domed wall.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
55 words
In combination: a) a light-emitting diode having a cylindrical side wall and a forwardly projecting domed wall, b) a sleeve extending about the diode side wall, the sleeve having a light reflective cylindrical surface bounding and adjacent the diode side wall to reflect light from the diode forwardly through the diode forwardly projecting domed wall.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-11-25 | 1995-05-27 | 1995-11-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-11-25 | 1999-05-27 | 1999-11-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-11-25 | 2003-05-27 | 2003-11-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |