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US4035681A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polygonal lens

Assignee: SAVAGE CHARITABLE FOUNDATION
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Filing: 1975-12-22
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Granted: 1977-07-12
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Expires: 1995-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract A lens cap, for use with a light emitting diode, comprises: A. an end wall and a side wall defining a skirt integral with said end wall, B. the skirt being polygonal and defining interior corners, C. the skirt interior surface defining serrations extending lengthwise toward said end wall, and D. the skirt side wall thickness at the corners being substantially the same as the skirt side wall thickness between said corners.

Inventors

  • 👤 John M. Savage, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:39
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V19/00; F21V19/0005; F21W; F21W2111/00; F21Y; F21Y2115/00; F21Y2115/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
For combination with a light emitting diode, a lens cap comprising (a) an end wall and a side wall defining a skirt integral with said end wall, (b) the skirt being polygonal and defining interior corners, (c) the skirt interior surface defining serrations extending lengthwise toward said end wall, the serrations having roots, (d) the skirt side wall thickness at the corners being substantially the same as the skirt side wall thickness between said corners and at the serration roots, said corners being free of said serrations, (e) said end wall having an interior surface defining radially spaced serrations which extend circularly about an axis defined by the skirt, said end wall serrations extending as circular arcs having progressively diminishing length, proximate said corners.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
For combination with a light emitting diode, a lens cap comprising (a) an end wall and a side wall defining a skirt integral with said end wall, (b) the skirt being polygonal and defining interior corners, (c) the skirt interior surface defining serrations extending lengthwise toward said end wall, the serrations having roots, (d) the skirt side wall thickness at the corners being substantially the same as the skirt side wall thickness between said corners and at the serration roots, said corners being free of said serrations, (e) said end wall having an interior surface defining radially spaced serrations which extend circularly about an axis defined by the skirt, said end wall serrations extending as circular arcs having progressively diminishing length, proximate said corners.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The lens cap of claim 1 wherein the skirt defines an axis, and has generally rectangular cross sections in planes normal to said axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The lens cap of claim 1 wherein said serrations define a flat at each interior corner, the skirt exterior surface being outwardly convex at each exterior corner to merge with skirt surfaces adjacent that corner, said flat interior corner facing said convex exterior corner, said flat interconnecting roots of serrations on successive wall portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The lens cap of claim 1 wherein the end wall serrations have triangular cross sections in axial radial planes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The lens cap of claim 3 wherein said side wall serrations have triangular cross sections in planes normal to an axis defined by the skirt.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The lens cap of claim 1 wherein the skirt contains corner slits extending lengthwise of the skirt from the end thereof furthest from said end wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The lens cap of claim 6 including at least one boss on a skirt section intermediate two corner slits and receivable in a recess formed in a wall of an LED housing into which said skirt is endwise receivable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The combination that includes the lens cap and housing of claim 7, the cap skirt received in an enlarged head formed by the housing and the boss received in said recess.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The combination of claim 8 including an LED in said housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein said housing head and cap define a central axis, and said head and cap skirt have substantially matching polygonal cross sections in planes normal to said axis.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said cross sections are substantially square.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
The combination of claim 11 wherein there are four of said bosses respectively on four of said skirt sections, each skirt section formed between two corner slits, and there are four housing head walls each containing one recess to receive one boss.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination of claim 8 including the LED projecting within the lens cap, and in spaced relation to said serrations.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 167 words
For combination with a light emitting diode, a lens cap comprising (a) an end wall and a side wall defining skirt integral with said end wall, (b) the skirt defining interior corners, (c) the skirt interior surface defining serrations extending lengthwise toward said end wall, the serrations having roots, (d) the skirt side wall thickness at the corners being substantially the same as the skirt side wall thickness between said corners and the serration roots, (e) the skirt defining an axis and having generally rectangular cross sections in planes normal to said axis, (f) said skirt defining a flat at each interior corner, the skirt exterior surface being outwardly convex at each exterior corner to merge with skirt surfaces adjacent that corner, said flat interior corner facing said convex exterior corner, said flat interconnecting roots of serrations on successive wall portions, and (g) the end wall having an interior surface defining serrations which extend about said axis, said end wall serrations having diminished length proximate said corners.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 167 words
For combination with a light emitting diode, a lens cap comprising (a) an end wall and a side wall defining skirt integral with said end wall, (b) the skirt defining interior corners, (c) the skirt interior surface defining serrations extending lengthwise toward said end wall, the serrations having roots, (d) the skirt side wall thickness at the corners being substantially the same as the skirt side wall thickness between said corners and the serration roots, (e) the skirt defining an axis and having generally rectangular cross sections in planes normal to said axis, (f) said skirt defining a flat at each interior corner, the skirt exterior surface being outwardly convex at each exterior corner to merge with skirt surfaces adjacent that corner, said flat interior corner facing said convex exterior corner, said flat interconnecting roots of serrations on successive wall portions, and (g) the end wall having an interior surface defining serrations which extend about said axis, said end wall serrations having diminished length proximate said corners.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3344268A Cited
US3805347A Cited
US3873979A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-11 1981-01-10 1981-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-11 1985-01-10 1985-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-11 1989-01-10 1989-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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